Baluch language
Baluchish | ||
---|---|---|
Spoken in |
Afghanistan , Iran , Pakistan , Oman , Turkmenistan | |
speaker | 7 million | |
Linguistic classification |
|
|
Official status | ||
Official language in | Balochistan (in Pakistan ) | |
Recognized minority / regional language in |
Iran | |
Language codes | ||
ISO 639 -1 |
- |
|
ISO 639 -2 |
bal, ira (other Iranian languages) |
|
ISO 639-3 |
The Baluchi language , (بلوچی) also Baluchi , or Anglicized Beluchi , Baluchi , Balochi , is a language in the Indo-Iranian branch of the subgroup of the Iranian languages .
It belongs to the northwest group of the Iranian language family and, according to language genetic criteria, can be traced back to roots similar to Kurdish .
Baluchi is spoken by about six million people. In addition to Baluch , population groups in their vicinity also speak Baluch, but mostly only as a second language.
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Baluch was written relatively late, in the 20th century, with modified Arabic writing systems being developed, and writing systems based on Latin or Cyrillic scripts occasionally being used .
literature
- Agnes Korn: Towards a Historical Grammar of Balochi. Studies in Balochi Historical Phonology and Vocabulary. In: Contributions to Iranian Studies. 26. Reichert, Wiesbaden 2005
Web links
- Distribution area and dialects of Baluchi. TITUS, University of Frankfurt
- Sources for Balochi. TITUS, University of Frankfurt (PDF; 73 kB) Bibliography
- Baluchi Language and Literature. Encyclopaedia Iranica
- Dialects of the Baloch language at ethnologue.com: Balochi, Southern. , Balochi, Western. , Balochi, Eastern. , Bashkardi. , Koroshi.