Biritiba Mirim

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Biritiba Mirim
Coordinates: 23 ° 34 ′  S , 46 ° 2 ′  W
Map: Brazil
marker
Biritiba Mirim
Biritiba Mirim on the map of Brazil
SaoPaulo Municipality BiritibaMirim.svg
Location of the municipality of Biritiba Mirim in the state of São Paulo
Basic data
Country Brazil
State São Paulo
City foundation May 5, 1873
Residents 28,575  (2010)
City insignia
Biritiba Mirim (SP) - Brasao.svg
Bandeira de Biritiba-Mirim.jpg
Detailed data
surface 316.717
Population density 93.8 inhabitants / km 2
height 780  m
Time zone UTC −3
Main church (Igreja Matriz) by Biritiba Mirim
Main church (Igreja Matriz) by Biritiba Mirim

Biritiba Mirim , officially Portuguese Município de Biritiba Mirim , is a Brazilian city ​​in the state of São Paulo in the metropolitan area of São Paulo . In 2010, 28,575 people lived in Biritiba Mirim on around 317.4 km 2 . The population was estimated at 32,251 inhabitants as of July 1, 2018, who are called Biritibano (in Portuguese biritibano ).

City name

The town's name comes from the Tupi-Guarani , from Biri ( pi'ri ), the name of a frequent in the area Schilfrohrart rhynchospora and mirim "small". Biritiba Mirim thus means “place where many small Biris grow”. Sometimes the spelling Biritiba-Mirim is also used.

Others

At the end of 2005, the mayor of Biritiba Mirim, Roberto Pereira da Silva, issued a ban on death for the city's residents. This ordinance represents a kind of satirical protest in response to a national law that forbids the expansion or construction of cemeteries in the area of ​​sensitive or significant environments. This law affects Biritiba Mirim directly, as all graves in the municipal cemetery are already occupied.

The city lies above a groundwater source for about two million people in the city of São Paulo and consists partly of protected forests. Thus, Biritiba Mirim falls under the restriction of the law. Because of this, measures were taken such as dividing crypts and burying people under the sidewalk. Biritiba Mirim is not the only city affected by the legal restrictions. Several dozen other cities in the area are facing similar problems.

Web links

Commons : Biritiba Mirim  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. IBGE : Biritiba Mirim - Panorama. In: cidades.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved November 7, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  2. ^ Cemetery too small: "Ban on death" in a Brazilian village. In: Spiegel Online . December 9, 2005, accessed September 11, 2015 .
  3. Mayor issues a ban on death. In: Berliner Zeitung . December 10, 2005, accessed September 11, 2015 .