Blistering cup
| Blistering cup | ||||||||||||
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Blistered cup ( Peziza vesiculosa ) |
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| Systematics | ||||||||||||
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| Scientific name | ||||||||||||
| Peziza vesiculosa | ||||||||||||
| Bull .: Fr. |
The bubble cup ( Peziza vesiculosa ), also called bubble-shaped or bubble cup , is a type of mushroom from the family of the cup relatives .
features
Macroscopic features
The vesicular cup forms fleshy, brittle, easily breakable apothecia , which are spherical to vesicular in the early stage and spread when ripe. Usually several of them stand next to each other. The edge is curled inwards and wavy irregularly. The whitish or pale ocher outside is flaky and floury to flaky and has numerous small blisters. The diameter is 3–9 cm. The inside of the cup carries the fruit layer . It is smooth, at first pale yellowish brown and later in milk coffee color. The short stem is colored like the outside of the cup and is often crooked.
Microscopic features
The spores are smooth, hyaline , elliptical, and 19–22 × 10–12.5 (–14) μm in size. The tubes are cylindrical and are 310-380 × 19-23 μm in size. The paraphyses are thread-like. A stratification of the Trama as in the short-stemmed Becherling can sometimes be observed, but not constant.
Ecology and phenology
The bubble cup grows from late March to early November on fertilized soil, old dung heaps and plant beds. The mushrooms often grow in clumps on dung heaps.
swell
literature
- Ewald Gerhardt: Mushrooms . BLV, Munich 2006, ISBN 978-3-8354-0053-5 , p. 589 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Steve Trudell, Joe Ammirati: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest . Timber Press, Portland / London 2009, ISBN 0-88192-935-2 , pp. 291 .
