Bonai

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Bonai
12th century – 1948
flag coat of arms
Capital Bonaigarh
Form of government Princely State
surface 8907 km²
population 24,000 (1892)
founding 12th century
resolution April 15, 1948
State religion: Hinduism
Dynasty: Rathore
Princely state of Bonai in The Imperial Gazetteer of India
Princely state of Bonai in The Imperial Gazetteer of India

Bonai was a princely state of British India in what is now the state of Odisha . Its capital was the place Bonaigarh .

The Rajas - Rathore Rajputs - were related to those of Seraikela , Kharsawan and Rairakhol . Until the time of the Marathas , Bonai was under the sovereignty of Sambalpur , in 1803 it was ceded to the British, returned to the Marathas in 1818 and finally came under British sovereignty in 1826. 1827-1947 Bonai was an independent British protectorate . It was under the province of Bengal until 1905 , then Orissa and in 1892 had an area of ​​8907 km² and 24,000 inhabitants.

The last Raja joined the Eastern States Union in August 1947 . On January 1, 1948, this union was dissolved and Bonai was incorporated into Orissa ( Odisha ) and thus India . On November 1, 1956, all princely states were dissolved.

literature

  • Bonai. In: The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Volume 9: Bomjur to Central India. New Edition. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1908, pp. 1-4 .
  • George B. Malleson: An historical sketch of the native states of India. Longmans, Green & Co., London 1875, ( digitized version ).
  • Joseph E. Schwartzberg (Ed.): A historical atlas of South Asia (= Association for Asian Studies. Reference Series. 2). 2nd impression, with additional material. Oxford University Press, New York NY et al. 1992, ISBN 0-19-506869-6 .

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