British Formula 2 Championship

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The British Formula 2 Championship was a motor racing championship that was held in Great Britain from 1957 to 1972 . Occasionally, several championships with this designation took place side by side, which were organized by different organizers. From 1992 the name was used again for a national championship in Formula 3000 .

The championships of the Formula 2 era

background

The Formula 2 in 1947 introduced a racing category for single-seat, open racing cars. It represented the substructure for Formula 1 and replaced the Voiturette class that was common before the Second World War . With the exception of 1952 and 1953 , when the automobile world championship was announced according to the Formula 2 regulations, Formula 2 was primarily a junior class. Since the 1950s, various organizers in many European countries have been organizing numerous races based on Formula 2 regulations. There was initially no European championship in this class; it was advertised for the first time in 1967 and then carried out annually until 1984 . Even before the introduction of the European Championship, there were national ratings for a Formula 2 championship in some countries. This affected, among other things, Great Britain, where by far the most Formula 2 races were held.

In Great Britain, several national Formula 2 championships competed with each other at times. There were 1,967 from both the Royal Automobile Club organized RAC British F2 Championship and the by the magazine Autocar sponsored Autocar British F2 Championship .

Regulations

The technical regulations of the British championships corresponded to the current format of Formula 2. The rules for eligibility to participate were different. Participation in the Autocar Formula 2 Championship was usually open to drivers from Great Britain and the Commonwealth , in some cases it was limited to so-called non-graded drivers , i.e. drivers who had not yet scored any World Championship points in a Formula 1 race. In the RAC British F2 Championship (1967) and the John Player British Formula 2 Championship (1972) there were no restrictions on nationality. The points were not awarded uniformly. Usually the results of certain (mostly not all) Formula 2 races in the British Isles were included in the ratings according to different criteria.

master

year designation driver chassis Points
1957 British Formula 2 Championship United KingdomUnited Kingdom Tony Marsh cooper
1958 British Formula 2 Championship AustraliaAustralia Jack Brabham cooper
1959 Autocar British Formula 2 Championship United KingdomUnited Kingdom Stirling Moss cooper
1960 Autocar British Formula 2 Championship United KingdomUnited Kingdom Jackie Lewis cooper
1964 Autocar British Formula 2 Championship United KingdomUnited Kingdom Mike Spence lotus 18th
1966 Autocar British Formula 2 Championship unknownunknown unknown
1967 Autocar British Formula 2 Championship United KingdomUnited Kingdom Alan Rees Brabham 22nd
RAC British F2 Championship AustriaAustria Jochen Rindt Brabham 27
1972 John Player British Formula 2 Championship AustriaAustria Niki Lauda March 31

Revival from 1992

background

A Formula 3000 car for a "Formula 2 Championship": Reynard 92D (1993)

After Formula 2 was replaced by Formula 3000 in 1985 , the International Formula 3000 Championship replaced the Formula 2 European Championship. Like the previous series, it also included numerous races in various European countries. In 1989, the British Formula 3000 Championship was established in Great Britain , which was intended as an inexpensive entry-level class and was largely limited to races in Great Britain. The regulations followed the general requirements of the FIA ​​for Formula 3000, but there were additions insofar as only used racing cars that were at least one year old were allowed to be used in the British series. When interest in the British Formula 3000 Championship waned after initial successes, the organizers gave the series the name British Formula 2 Championship at the beginning of the 1992 season. They hoped to gain more prestige and increase the attractiveness for drivers and sponsors. However, this name was misleading. In fact, the series had no references to the traditional Formula 2; rather, it remained a de facto regional Formula 3000 championship regardless of the fact that it was a regional Formula 3000 Championship. The championship was held from 1992 to 1994 and again in 1996. In 1997 the championship was canceled after just one race due to insufficient participation, and an attempt at resuscitation in 1999 failed early.

master

year designation driver team chassis Points
1992 British Formula 2 Championship FranceFrance Yvan Muller Omegaland Reynard 91D
1993 British Formula 2 Championship BelgiumBelgium Philippe Adams Mansell Madgwick International
Argo Racing
Reynard 91D
Reynard 92D
45
1994 British Formula 2 Championship ArgentinaArgentina José Luis di Palma Madgwick International Reynard 93D 36
1996 Venson British Formula 2 Championship United KingdomUnited Kingdom Gareth Rees Super Nova Racing Reynard 95D 56
1997 British Formula 2 Championship no title awarded; Championship canceled after a race

literature

  • Eberhard Reuß, Ferdi Kräling: Formula 2. The story from 1964 to 1984 , Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 2014, ISBN 978-3-7688-3865-8

Individual evidence

  1. Overview of the results of the British Formula 2 Championship 1964 on the website www.formula2.net (archived version) (accessed on January 4, 2018).
  2. Overview of the results of the British Formula 2 Championship 1967 on the website www.formula2.net (archived version) (accessed on January 4, 2018).
  3. ^ Alan Henry: Autocourse 1992/93 . London 1992 (Hazleton Securities Ltd.), ISBN 0-905138-96-1 , p. 253.