Buchenhain (Baierbrunn)

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Beech grove
Community Baierbrunn
Coordinates: 48 ° 1 ′ 45 ″  N , 11 ° 29 ′ 38 ″  E
Residents : 1465  (Nov. 2013)
[1]
Postal code : 82065
Area code : 089
Waldgasthof Buchenhain
Waldgasthof Buchenhain

Buchenhain is one of the two districts of the municipality of Baierbrunn in the Upper Bavarian district of Munich . The place is about one kilometer north of the village and municipality capital Baierbrunn on the left bank of the Isar .

history

The first building of the later Buchenhain settlement is house number 39 of the Baierbrunn community, which was first mentioned in the tax register on August 11, 1898 . The building was constructed between 1858 and 1898. This is what will later become the forest inn. In 1906 the building was licensed and the owners named their restaurant Buchenhain .

In 1924, a Josef Schmid settled south-west of the Waldgasthof and ran an agricultural business on the side until 1950. As a result, there were isolated settlements of other residents.

Around 1942 to 1945, the so-called Reichsbahnsiedlung was built by the Reichsbahn in the northeast, between Reichsstraße 11 (today's Bundesstraße 11 ) and the Isar Valley Railway Line , which was later known as the railway workers' settlement . Initially, these were makeshift buildings in which railway workers from Munich temporarily lived because of the Allied bombing raids on Munich. Today the Buchenhain-Nord industrial area is also located there .

In 1945, a weekend house settlement for Siemens employees was expanded into a so-called Siemens settlement . In 1949 the Wenz settlement was built south of Lindenstrasse.

Buchenhain became a cohesive settlement from 1950, when the municipality of Baierbrunn drew up a building line and zoning plan that included Schulweg, Buchenstrasse and Ulmenstrasse. The name Buchenhain was transferred to the emerging settlement in 1950 on the initiative of the then Mayor of Baierbrunn, August Tauscheck. The background was the inauguration of the stop on the Isar Valley Railway on May 13, 1950, which needed a name.

In the official gazette of the 1961 census, Buchenhain was recorded for the first time as a separate part of the municipality, with 716 inhabitants in 140 residential buildings at the time.

In 1987, when data was last collected at the district level on the occasion of the census on May 25, Buchenhain had 1053 inhabitants, or almost half of the total 2176 inhabitants of the municipality. The settlement had 311 buildings with living space with 433 apartments (total municipality 590 buildings with living space with 894 apartments).

As of November 2013, the Buchenhain settlement had 1,465 inhabitants according to the population register . There are also 162 secondary residences .

traffic

The Buchenhain stop of the Isar Valley Railway was opened on May 14, 1950, it was used exclusively for passenger traffic. The stop is served by the Munich S-Bahn S7 and has a platform track.

Isar works canal

The Isar works canal near Buchenhain, built at the end of the 19th century, directs part of the water from the Isar into a works canal.

nature

To the east of Buchenhain is the Baierbrunn climbing garden . The rock face designated as a geotope is one of the 100 most beautiful geotopes in Bavaria.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Alfred Hutterer: At the fountain of the Baiern. Selbstverlag, Baierbrunn 1985. Here: “Siedlung Buchenhain”, pp. 584–585.
  2. ^ A b non-partisan voter group Baierbrunn eV: Baierbrunner Streifzüge
  3. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from d. 1961 population census, Munich, 1964 , column 259
  4. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987, Munich, 1991 , p. 120