Busch (Storkow (Mark))

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Busch is part of the municipality of Görsdorf b. Storkow , a district of the city of Storkow (Mark) in the Oder-Spree district (Brandenburg). Probably around 1735 a tar smelter was set up on the territory of the Blossin office, which was converted into a sheep farm only ten years later. By 1858 a manor district had been formed from it, which in 1928 became part of the municipality of Görsdorf b. Storkow was incorporated.

Görsdorf b. Storkow, Klein Schauen, Busch and Fischerhaus Köllnitz on the Urmes table sheet 3749 Storkow (Mark)

location

Busch is located about 2.3 kilometers east-southeast of the center of Görsdorf b. Storkow and about 900 south-southeast of Klein Schauen . The core of the settlement lies at 38  m above sea level. NHN . The settlement is on the Buscher Weg from Görsdorf b. Storkow can be reached and from Klein Schauen or from the B 246 , from which a small road branches off to the north.

history

In 1735, the Blossin office in Pusche set up a tar smelter . Bush or push means shrub, bush or forest, i.e. a place surrounded by forest / bushes or located in the forest / bushes. In 1745 the tar mill was probably given up and a sheep farm was set up. However, it is not entirely certain whether it is actually the same location. In 1775 the Meier and two Büdner (three fire places ) lived in the Vorwerk . In 1801 the Meier and a granny lived in the office dairy (two fireplaces ). In 1811 the Vorwerk was leased to Adolph Ferdinand Kiekebusch for an annual rent of 475 thalers and a one-off purchase fee of 2,600 thalers. The size of the bush dairy farm is 488 morning 118 QR specified Acker, 2 morning 34 QR gardens, 87 morning, 1 QR meadows, 217 morning, 45 QR private Hütung and 300 against morning forest. In 1829 the Blossin office was dissolved and the official villages were transferred to the Königs Wusterhausen office . In 1852 the bush dairy was owned by Gottlieb Bellach. In 1858 the Vorwerk with 1135 acres (2 acres of farmsteads, 5 acres of garden land, 571 acres of arable land, 106 acres of meadows, 225 acres of pasture and 226 acres of forest) was a separate manor district with four residential and five farm buildings.

In the handbook of the property of 1879, von Löschebrand's heirs are listed as owners of the Vorwerk. They had leased the property to an Oberamtmann Schade. In 1881 he was appointed head of the district XII Görsdorf for a further six years. The property handbook of 1885 states that the owner was Lieutenant Seelmann. In the third edition of the manual from 1896, a L. Baus is now listed, which, however, did not manage the property himself, but had it administered by the administrator C. Seiffert. In 1900 the size of the Busch Vorwerk was given as 310 ha, of which 153 ha were arable land, 38 ha meadow, 2 ha pasture and 86 ha forest. In 1900 there were only two (residential) houses left in Busch. The fourth edition of the manual from 1903 now lists Lieutenant Georg Mette as the owner. Busch is known as a manor. The first edition of Niekammer's goods address book for the province of Brandenburg indicates Emil Tornan as the owner, as does the 5th edition of the manual from 1910. In 1914, Niekammer's general address book from 1914 saw another change of ownership; Now the Vorwerk belongs to a Wilhelm Zenker who kept the estate until at least 1929. The goods directory now gives the size of 277 ha. The property tax net income was 1796 Reichsmarks.

In the land reform of 1946, the 241 hectares of the estate were divided: 53 hectares to 7 farm workers and landless farmers, 48 ​​hectares to 14 poor farmers, 26 hectares to 11 small tenants, 97 hectares to 15 resettlers and 17 hectares to the Committee for Mutual Farmers Aid. In 1977 there was a dairy cattle facility owned by LPG Selchow in Busch.

Population development in Busch from 1774 to 1925 (in the overview)
year 1774 1801 1858 1895 1925
Residents 6th 15th 48 44 76

Local political history

Busch belonged to the Beeskow-Storkowischen Kreis until 1816 , which was dissolved that year. From 1817 to 1835 Busch belonged to the Teltow-Storkow district , which was dissolved again that year. The two former lordships of Beeskow and Storkow were reunited in one district ( Beeskow-Storkow district ). In 1928 the Busch estate was dissolved and the municipality of Görsdorf b. Storkow united. In 1931, Busch was designated as Görsdorf's residential area. In the first district reform in 1950, Busch came to the Fürstenwalde district, which only existed until 1952 in this form. In the second comprehensive district and district reform, a new district of Beeskow was created, the municipality of Görsdorf b. Storkow was assigned to this group. After reunification, it was renamed the Beeskow district in 1990. It went up in 1993 in the new Oder-Spree district. In 1957 and 1973 Busch had the status of a district of Görsdorf. In the course of the administrative reform, the Storkow (Mark) office was formed in 1992 . a. also the community of Görsdorf b. Storkow managed. On October 26, 2003 Görsdorf b. Storkow was incorporated into the city of Storkow (Mark) and has since had the status of a district. According to the official name of the authorities, Busch is an inhabited part of Görsdorf b. Storkow without its own local political representation.

literature

  • Joachim Schölzel: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part IX Beeskow-Storkow. 334 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1989 ISBN 3-7400-0104-6 (hereinafter Schölzel, Historisches Ortslexikon, Beeskow-Storkow, page number).
  • Francesko Rocca: History and administration of the royal family property: according to the files and documents of the Kgl. Court Chamber in Charlottenburg compiled. 522 pp., Berlin, Rohde, 1913–1914

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Schölzel, Historisches Ortslexikon, Beeskow-Storkow, p. 53.
  2. ^ Klaus Müller: Brandenburg name book . Part 12 (= the place names of the Beeskow-Storkow district ). 269 ​​pp., Stuttgart, Steiner 2005. ISBN 3-515-08664-1 Preview (p. 54)
  3. Rocca, Royal Family Estates, p. 12.
  4. Notice. (Blossin, Colberg and Klein Eichholz and the Buschmeierei in Görsdorf are given out on lease). In: Annals of Agriculture. 11, Berlin 1810, pp. 99-100. (online at Google Books)
  5. ^ Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century; or geographical-historical-statistical description of the Province of Brandenburg, at the instigation of the State Minister and Upper President Flottwell. Second volume. 650 p., Printed and published by Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1855. Online at Google Books p. 598.
  6. ^ Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. With details of the properties, their size (in Culturart), their net income from property tax, their tenants, branches of industry and post offices. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery The Province of Brandenburg. 311 pp., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , pp. 28-29.
  7. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, 1881, p. 185 snippets at Google Books
  8. ^ Paul Ellerholz: Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size (in culture type); your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Postal stations; Breeding of special cattle, exploitation of livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg . 2nd improved edition, 340 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1885, pp. 182/83.
  9. Paul Ellerholz, Ernst Kirstein, Traugott Müller, W. Gerland and Georg Volger: Handbuch des Grundbesitz im Deutschen Reiche. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 3rd improved edition, 310 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1896, pp. 174/75.
  10. ^ Ernst Kirstein (editor): Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery to the province of Brandenburg. 4th improved edition, LXX + 321 p., + 4 p., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1903, p. 174/75.
  11. ^ Paul Niekammer (ed.): Goods address book of the province of Brandenburg. List of all goods with details of the property's properties, the net income from property tax, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the property, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their removal from the estate, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city or administrative districts, the chamber, regional and local courts, the Landwehr districts as well as an alphabetical register of places and persons and a manual of the royal authorities of the province. 271 pp., Leipzig, Paul Niekammer, Stettin, 1907, pp. 13/14.
  12. Reinhold Reichert, Royal Authorities and Chamber of Agriculture for the Province of Brandenburg (Ed.): Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. Brandenburg Province. 5th completely revised edition. I-LXXXVI (1-86), 376 p., + 24 p. (Location register), Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin, 1910, p. 236/37
  13. ^ Ernst Seyfert (ed.): Goods address book for the province of Brandenburg. List of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province with details of the property properties, the net income from property tax, the total area and area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the property, tenants and administrators of the Post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the estate, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and administrative districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons, the manual of the royal authorities as well a map of the province of Brandenburg at a scale of 1: 1,000,000. XLV, 433 S., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1914.
  14. Ernst Seyfert, Hans Wehner, Alexander Haußknecht, Ludwig Hogrefe (eds.): Agricultural address book of the manors, estates and farms of the province of Brandenburg: List of all manors, estates and farms from approx. 20 ha upwards with information on the property, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, the livestock, the company's own industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons , a directory of the most important government agencies and agencies, agricultural associations and corporations. 4th increased and improved edition, 464 p., Leipzig, Verlag von Niekammer's address books, Leipzig, 1929 (Niekammer's goods address books Volume VII)
  15. ^ Service portal of the state administration of Brandenburg: City of Storkow (Mark)

Coordinates: 52 ° 14 '  N , 13 ° 52'  E