Butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester

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Structural formula
Structure of cis-butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester  Structure of trans-butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester
cis -butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester (top) or
trans -butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester (bottom)
General
Surname Butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester
other names
  • Hex-3-enyl butanoate
  • 3-hexen-1-yl butyrate
Molecular formula C 10 H 18 O 2
Brief description

colorless liquid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 16491-36-4 ( cis )
  • 53398-84-8 ( trans )
EC number 240-553-7
ECHA InfoCard 100,036,851
PubChem 5352438
Wikidata Q27285310
properties
Molar mass 170.25 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.885 g cm −3  (25 ° C)

boiling point

96 ° C (27 hPa)

Refractive index

1.431 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances

cis -butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester

07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 315-319-335
P: 261-305 + 351 + 338
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

Butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester is a chemical compound from the group of butyric acid esters .

Isomerism

Butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester occurs in two isomeric forms, the cis form [synonym: ( Z ) form] and the trans form [synonym: ( E ) form].

Occurrence

Passion fruit

cis -butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester occurs naturally in passion fruit and in green tea.

properties

cis -Butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester is a colorless liquid. The technical product is sold with stabilizers such as α-tocopherol in low concentrations.

use

cis -Butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester is used as a flavoring substance.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h data sheet cis-3-hexenyl butyrate, ≥ 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 1, 2012 ( PDF ).
  2. External identifiers or database links for trans-butyric acid hex-3-enyl ester : CAS number: 53398-84-8, EC number: 258-516-9, ECHA InfoCard: 100.053.180 , PubChem : 5352331 , ChemSpider : 4509259 , Wikidata : Q27285716 .
  3. M. Winter, R. Klöti: About the aroma of the yellow passion fruit. (Passiflora edulis f. Flavicarpa) . In: Helvetica Chimica Acta , Volume 55, Issue 6, pp. 1916-1921, July 10, 1972 ( doi: 10.1002 / hlca.19720550609 ).
  4. ^ MS Allen: Plant Volatile Analysis . Springer Berlin, 1997, ISBN 3-540-61589-X , p. 242 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  5. ^ Andrew J. Taylor, Robert Linforth: Food Flavor Technology . 2009, ISBN 978-1-4443-1778-7 , pp. 164 ( limited preview in Google Book search).