Cao Xuetao

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Cao Xuetao ( Chinese  曹雪涛 , Pinyin Cáo Xuě-tāo ; born July 19, 1964 in Shandong Province ) is a Chinese immunologist and has been President of Nankai University since January 2018 .

Live and act

Cao Xuetao studied medicine at the Second Military Medical University in Shanghai , received his doctorate in medicine there in 1986 and completed his postgraduate studies in immunology there in 1990 . He then worked as a lecturer in the immunology department at the Second Military Medical University, before he was appointed professor in the immunology department at the Second Military Medical University in 1993, as one of the youngest medical professors at the time. There he also acted as chairman of the department (1995–2011), as director of the Institute for Immunology (2000–2011) and as vice-president of the university (2004–2011).

In March 2011, he was named vice president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences , before assuming the presidency of the academy in August of that year. In addition, he was Vice President of the Peking Union Medical College from August 2011 to November 2015 before taking over its presidency in November 2015. Since January 2018, Cao has been President of Nankai University in Tianjin . Cao was also President of the Chinese Society for Immunology (2006–2014), the Federation of Immunological Societies of Asia-Oceania (2012–2015) and the Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases (2014–2015).

Cao Xuetao is elected member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (2005), elected member of the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina ( 2013 ), elected foreign associate member of the French Académie nationale de médecine (2014), associate member of the European Molecular Biology Organization (2014) , elected member of the British Academy of Medical Sciences (2016), elected international member of the US National Academy of Medicine (2017) and elected foreign honorary member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences ( 2018 ).

At the end of 2019, the American biologist Elizabeth Bik reported on PubPeer (a forum for scientific whistleblowing) that various articles from Xuetao contained strikingly similar images. Xuetao and his co-authors deny intentional fraud. The Chinese Academy of Engineering announced that it would investigate the case.

Works (selection)

  • Cao Xuetao et al .: Splenic stroma drives mature dendritic cells to differentiate into regulatory dendritic cells . In: Nature Immunology . Volume 5, 2004, pp. 1124–1133 , doi : 10.1038 / ni1130 (English).
  • Cao Xuetao et al .: MicroRNA-146a Feedback Inhibits RIG-I-Dependent Type I IFN Production in Macrophages by Targeting TRAF6, IRAK1, and IRAK2 . In: Journal of Immunology . Volume 183, Issue 3, 2009, pp. 2150-2158 , doi : 10.4049 / jimmunol.0900707 (English).
  • Cao Xuetao et al .: Identification of miRNomes in Human Liver and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Reveals miR-199a / b-3p as Therapeutic Target for Hepatocellular Carcinoma . In: Cancer Cell . Volume 19, Issue 2, 2011, pp. 232–243 , doi : 10.1016 / j.ccr.2011.01.001 (English).
  • Cao Xuetao et al .: The STAT3-Binding Long Noncoding RNA Inc-DC Controls Human Dendritic Cell Differentiation . In: Science . Volume 344, Issue 6181, 2014, p. 310-313 , doi : 10.1126 / science.1251456 (English).

literature

  • 朱 方 雨: 中国 最 年轻 工程 院 院士 : 免疫 学家 曹雪涛 图. In: 生物 通. December 16, 2005, accessed June 24, 2018 (Chinese).
  • Michael Kaasch, Joachim Kaasch (Eds.): Leopoldina . Newly elected members 2013. German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina e. V. - National Academy of Sciences, Halle (Saale) 2014, p. 15 ( leopoldina.org [PDF; 3.1 MB ; accessed on June 24, 2018]).
  • Jörg Hacker (Ed.): Leopoldina . Yearbook 2013. Series 3, Volume 59. German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina eV - National Academy of Sciences, Halle (Saale) 2014, ISBN 978-3-8047-3273-5 , p. 67–68 ( leopoldina.org [PDF; 12.9 MB ; accessed on June 24, 2018]).

Individual evidence

  1. 曹雪涛 任 南开大学 校长. In: 新浪 网. January 13, 2018, accessed June 24, 2018 (Chinese).
  2. Member entry of Xuetao Cao at the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina , accessed on June 24, 2018.
  3. Xuetao Cao. In: EMBO People. Retrieved June 24, 2018 .
  4. Xuetao Cao, MD, Ph.D. National Academy of Medicine, accessed June 24, 2018 .
  5. [1]
  6. Dennis Normile: Top Chinese researcher faces questions about image manipulation . In: sciencemag.org , November 22, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019. 
  7. Zhuang Pinghui: Chinese university chief under investigation after research called into question . In: MSN , November 19, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019. 

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