Cataclysta

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Cataclysta
Female of Cataclysta lemnata

Female of Cataclysta lemnata

Systematics
Class : Insects (Insecta)
Order : Butterflies (Lepidoptera)
Family : Crambidae
Subfamily : Acentropinae
Genre : Cataclysta
Scientific name
Cataclysta
Huebner , 1825

Cataclysta is a genus of butterflies from the family of Crambidae .

features

Ocelles are absent. In the males, the antennae are briefly lashed underneath. Each segment is provided with a scale cushion on the top. These are particularly strong at the sensor tip. The maxillary palps are quite small, the proboscis is comparatively short and is hidden. The labial palps have a long, densely scaled end member. The spur formula of the tibia is 0-2-4. An epiphysis is present. The veins R 2 to R 4 are petiolate on the forewings. M 1 arises in the middle of the cross artery between R 5 and M 2 , CuP is missing. On the rear wing, the M 1 vein is briefly cross-connected to the stem of SC + R 1 + RS. The frenulum consists of a single bristle in both sexes.

In the males, the valves are short and wide. They have a notched costal edge. The phallus is comparatively short and strong.

In the females, the ductus bursae is heavily sclerotized and has no colliculum . The ostium is specialized and unusually wide. The corpus bursae has no signa.

The caterpillars have no tracheal gills . The prothoracic plate is provided with a caudal thickening. The caterpillars produce transportable housings from plant components.

Systematics

The genus Cataclysta currently includes 16 species. The type species is Phalaena lemnata Linnaeus , 1758. In Europe only Cataclysta lemnata is native.

supporting documents

  1. a b c d e Barry Goater, Matthias Nuss, Wolfgang Speidel: Pyraloidea I (Crambidae, Acentropinae, Evergestinae, Heliothelinae, Schoenobiinae, Scopariinae) . In: P. Huemer, O. Karsholt, L. Lyneborg (eds.): Microlepidoptera of Europe . 1st edition. tape 4 . Apollo Books, Stenstrup 2005, ISBN 87-88757-33-1 , pp. 53 (English).
  2. Global Information System on Pyraloidea (GlobIZ). Retrieved January 1, 2013 .
  3. Cataclysta at Fauna Europaea. Retrieved January 1, 2013

Web links

Commons : Cataclysta  - collection of images, videos and audio files