Charismatic
The word charismatic is derived from charisma , Greek χάρισμα (German: gracious gift), and has its origin in Christian pneumatology .
The term is used in different contexts with different meanings:
- It is the sociological term for a particularly talented person, often with a captivating charisma and great influence, u. a. in the political sphere of the charismatic rule described by Max Weber .
- the term charismatic denotes Christians of the charismatic movement ; they are convinced that they have been given the gifts of the Holy Spirit in a special way .
Charisma in politics
In 2009, Franz Walter portrayed great charismatics in West German history in a book - Konrad Adenauer, Willy Brandt, Franz Josef Strauss, Helmut Kohl, Joschka Fischer, Oskar Lafontaine - and compared them with their "efficient" subordinates Hans Globke , Horst Ehmke , Edmund Stoiber , Rudolf Seiters etc. Walter sums up what constitutes political leadership today . Some of the qualities that he mentions can be seen as components of charisma: political instinct, power awareness, authenticity , vision, fortune, leadership qualities.
literature
- Franz Walter : Charismatics and Efficiencies: Portraits from 60 Years of the Federal Republic . edition suhrkamp, Frankfurt a. M. 2009, ISBN 978-3-518-12577-9 .
- Fritz Wolf: Why I'm no longer a charismatic . CLV, Bielefeld 1997, ISBN 3-89397-794-5 .
- Claudia Enkelmann: Simply more charisma: What really impresses us. How you affect others . Linde, Vienna 2010, ISBN 978-3-7093-0317-7 .
See also
- Political Leadership
- Transformational leadership or charismatic leadership
- Political leadership ( head of state , party leadership, etc.)
- Leadership psychology
- Leadership skills , the skills of leaders
- Individual leadership , influencing hierarchically subordinate employees
- Lateral leadership , influencing employees without a direct hierarchical relationship
- Leadership , influencing one's own actions and those of others
- Situational leadership , leadership style based on the “degree of maturity” of the employees
- Systemic leadership in the sense of cybernetics
- Team leadership , influencing the decision-making process of groups
- Corporate governance, running a business
Web links
Wiktionary: Charismatics - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations