Dacoromanian

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The Dakor-Romanian language area is marked in green; the areas outside Romania / Moldova do not necessarily indicate that the majority of the population in them speaks Romanian
The Dakor-Romanian variants (dialects)

Daco-Romanian ( Romanian limba dacoromânǎ , Latin lingua Daco-Romana ) is the term that refers to the northern Romanian language area, to distinguish it from the other Romanian languages / dialects. The four Romanian languages ​​/ dialects are: Dakor- Romanian , Aromanian (Macedor- Romanian ), Istror- Romanian and Megleno- Romanian . Some linguists refer to these idioms as dialects of a uniform Romanian language.

The origin of the term "Dakorumänisch" goes back to the book of the Romanian linguists Samuil Micu and Gheorghe Șincai . This is the language area that is generally north of the Danube (to be more precise: the language area that is north of the South Slavic area , as the foothills of the Dakor-Romanian are also south of the Danube - for example in the Dobrudscha , in eastern Serbia or along the Danube in Northern Bulgaria ) is called the lingua Daco-Romana and thus establishes a reference to the ancient state and the later Roman province of Dacia , which roughly corresponds to this, as well as the area of ​​distribution of the Dacians .

The Dakoruman language area (together with the German and Hungarian) separated the southern Slavs from the rest of the Slavs (so-called northern Slavs ). The South Slavic languages, on the other hand, isolated Dakor- Romanian from the rest of the Romance languages .

The standardized form of Daco Romanian is commonly referred to as the Romanian language . Dacoromanian is divided into 2 variant groups (groupings of dialects). These in turn are composed of several dialects. The standardized written form of Romanian developed from the Muntenesc dialect.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica article on "Romanian" http://www.itannica.com/topic/Romanian-language
  2. Samuil Micu, Gheorghe Șincai, Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae , Vienna, 1780.