Dinkelmühle Graf
The Graf Dinkelmühle (also known as the Lower Mill ) was founded in 1529 under the name “St. Benignus ” recorded a hydropower-powered grain mill in the legal form of a sole proprietorship in Tannheim in the Biberach district in Upper Swabia . The mill is located on Mühlenstraße Oberschwaben and is included in the list of cultural monuments of Tannheim . Today's mill owner Gerd Graf is one of the initiators of Mühlenstraße Oberschwaben. In December 2018, traditional handicraft milling was included in the nationwide register of intangible cultural heritage along with 17 other forms of culture .
history
Already in 1100 there appears in documents from the Ochsenhausen monastery , a mill in Tannheim in later times under the then common saint name St. Benignus . The mill was built in its present form around 1610 during the tenure of Abbot Urban Mayer . At that time, Tannheim was the official seat and an exclusive part of the spiritual territory of the imperial abbey of Ochsenhausen and had 212 fireplaces in 1598. The mill consists of three parts of the building, the actual mill with a mill shop and residential building, the granary (1925) and an agricultural utility building. The mill and the granary are connected by a walkway. From the Mühlebach, a tributary of the Tannschorrenbach , branches off a canal above the Mühleberg, which drives the mill wheel at thirty-five liters per second on normal days. The self-operated agriculture has a seven-part crop rotation . At the time of secularization , an ancestor of the current owner named Xaver Graf from Altdorf, later the vineyard , bought the mill. The steel mill's water wheel dates from 1884. The roller mills from Wegmann Zurich date from 1914. The mill is in the fifth generation of the Graf family.
Range of goods
The processed grain comes from our own production and farms in the vicinity. The mill shop offers various wheat , rye and, as a specialty, spelled flours of various degrees of grinding . In addition there are oats, green spelled, barley, mush flour, durum wheat semolina, millet, buckwheat, sunflower seed, linseed, 7-grain pumpkin seed, numerous types of muesli and self-made pillows filled with spelled husks, e.g. T. from the also operated peeling mill .
literature
- Eugen Ernst: Mills through the ages , Konrad Theiss Verlag GmbH, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-8062-1935-4
- Otto Beck: Art and history in the Biberach district. A travel guide to cultural sites and sights in the middle of Upper Swabia . 2nd Edition. Thorbecke, Sigmaringen 1985, ISBN 3-7995-3707-4
- Country descriptions of the Sigmaringen State Archive: The Biberach District Volume II . Ed .: Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg in connection with the district of Biberach. Jan Thorbecke Verlag Sigmaringen, Sigmaringen 1990, ISBN 3-7995-6186-2 , p. 791 f .
Web links
- Internet presence Dinkelmühle Graf
- Mühlenstraße Oberschwaben - details and maps to all mills
- Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg - Directory of immovable architectural and art monuments and the objects to be examined in the administrative district of Tübingen, district of Biberach from May 6, 2011. (PDF; 33 kB) Partial list for the municipality of Tannheim.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Use of recognition as intangible cultural heritage. In: Die Müllergilde eV June 20, 2019, accessed on June 12, 2019 .
- ↑ 18 new entries in Germany's directory of intangible cultural heritage. In: German UNESCO Commission. December 11, 2018, accessed June 12, 2019 .
- ^ Otto Beck: Art and history in the district of Biberach. A travel guide to cultural sites and sights in the middle of Upper Swabia . 2nd Edition. Thorbecke, Sigmaringen 1985, ISBN 3-7995-3707-4 , p. 137
- ↑ Schwäbische Zeitung: Tannheim is currently boiling from October 20, 2010, accessed on July 21, 2012
Coordinates: 47 ° 59 ′ 56.3 " N , 10 ° 4 ′ 47.7" E