Dubin (Jutrosin)
Dubin (German Dubin , formerly Dupin ; 1939–1943 Spitzwald , 1943–1945 Spitzwall ) is a village in the urban and rural community Jutrosin in the Powiat Rawicki of the Polish Voivodeship of Greater Poland .
Geographical location
Dubin is located on the east bank of the Orla River , about 90 kilometers south of the city of Poznan and 20 kilometers east of the city of Rawicz ( Rawitsch ).
history
In a document from 1278 a castellan of Dubin is mentioned. Although there is no deed of foundation, it is known that the village was a small town in 1458, where German law was applied. The city belonged to a manor; in the 18th century it was owned by Count Dzialynski, and in the 19th century by Count Potulicki.
In 1793 the small town, whose population was Polish at the time, became part of Prussia . During the Polish uprising in March and April 1848, a local Polish committee seized the city's administrative buildings and removed Mayor Tauer from his office.
After the First World War , the village fell to the Second Polish Republic . In 1939 it was occupied by the German Wehrmacht and then incorporated back into the German Reich . After the end of the Second World War , the village became Polish again; it lost its town charter and was incorporated into the town and country municipality of Jutrosin.
Population numbers
- 1800: 443 Poles, including two Jews
- 1816: 483
- 1837: 602
- 1851: 638
traffic
No state road (droga krajowa) or voivodship road (droga wojewódzka) runs through Dubin . Landesstraße 36 runs about ten kilometers to the north and Landesstraße 15 to the east .
The village does not have its own rail connection.
The nearest international airport is the Nicolaus Copernicus Airport in Wroclaw, 80 kilometers south .
literature
- Heinrich Wuttke : City book of the country Posen. Codex diplomaticus: General history of the cities in the region of Poznan. Historical news from 149 individual cities . Leipzig 1864, p. 290.