Dungkhurba Wangchug Trashi
| Tibetan name |
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Wylie transliteration : gTsang-pa Dung-khur-ba dBang-phyug bkra-shis
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| Chinese name |
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Traditional :
藏 巴敦庫巴
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Pinyin : Zangba Dunkuba
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Tsangpa Dungkhurba Wangchug Trashi ( Tib. GTsang-pa manure khur-ba-dBang phyug bkra-shis ) or Tsangpa Dungkhurwa ( gTsang-pa manure khur-ba ) was a Tibetan lama from the Tshelpa Kagyu -School of Tibetan Buddhism and the spiritual leader of the King of the Empire of the Western Xia ( Tangut ), which was conquered by the Mongol troops under Genghis Khan in 1227 . Tsangpa Dunkhurwa was a student of Lama Shang (1123–1193), the founder of the Tshelpa Kagyu School.
He is said to have traveled to Mongolia and then the Tangut Empire together with students and met Genghis Khan there in 1215.
After a conversation with Genghis Khan about Buddhism, he is said to have issued the edict authorizing a polite reception for the monks , in which Tibetan monks were exempted from taxes and military service and granted many privileges.
literature
- Dungkar Lobsang Thrinle : The Merging of Religious and Secular Rule in Tibet , Beijing: Foreign Language Press 1991, ISBN 0-8351-2217-4
See also
Web links
- “Lama to the King of Xia” (Elliot Sperling; PDF; 1.9 MB) - note 20
Footnotes
- ↑ . Tib Tshal-pa-pa bKa'- brgyud ; Chinese Caiba Gaju pai 蔡 巴 噶舉派
- ^ " The spiritual leader " (Dungkar Lobsang Thrinle)
- ↑ T. Zhang Rin-po-che ; Chinese Xiang Renboqie 向 仁波切
- ↑ Dungkar Lobsang Thrinle, p. 43 (" Edict on According to Courteous Reception to the Monks "). - See Klaus Sagaster: The History of Buddhism among the Mongols. In: Ann Heirman, Stephan Peter Bumbacher: The spread of Buddhism. P. 381.
- ↑ Chinese Zhizhe Xiyan 智者 喜宴 or Xianzhe Xiyan 贤者 喜宴
| Dungkhurba Wangchug Trashi (alternative names of the lemma) |
|---|
| Tsangpa Dungkhurba, Tsangpa Tungkhur-wa, gTsang-pa Dung-khur-ba dBang-phyug bkra-shis, 藏 巴敦庫巴, Zangba Dunkuba, Tsangpa Dunkhurwa Wangchug Trashi, gTsang-pa Dung-khur-ba dBang-phyug bkra- shis, Tsangpa Dunkhurwa, gTsang-pa Dung-khur-ba, Tsangpa Dungkhurwa, Tsangpa Dungkhurba Wangchug Trashi |
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Dungkhurba Wangchug Trashi |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Tibetan Lama |
| DATE OF BIRTH | 12th Century |
| DATE OF DEATH | 13th Century |