Elias III. (Jerusalem)
Elias III. († probably October 4, 906 or 907 ) was Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem from about 878 until his death .
Life
His name was originally Elias ibn Manṣūr , he was the brother of the Patriarch Sergios I. As Synkellos Elias he was 869/870 participant in the fourth ecumenical council of Constantinople .
Around 878 he became Patriarch of Jerusalem. In 881 he sent a letter to the Frankish King Charles III. with a request for support in the rebuilding of the churches in Jerusalem that were destroyed by Muslims. Correspondence (including medical advice) is said to have existed with the English king Alfred the Great .
Elias probably died on October 4th, 906, according to other sources, not until the year 907.
literature
- Moshe Gil: A History of Palestine, 634-1099 . Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1997, ISBN 0-521-59984-9 , pp. 461 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
Web links
- A. Mertens: Elias III, patriarch of Jerusalem. In: Who Was a Christian in the Holy Land. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016 ; accessed on August 23, 2020 (English).
Individual evidence
- ^ Eutychios of Alexandria : Annals. In: Michael Breydy (ed.): The annals of Eutychios of Alexandria. Peeters, Louvain 1985.
- ^ Simon Keynes, Michael Lapidge: Alfred the Great: Asser's Life of King Alfred & Other Contemporary Sources. 1973, ISBN 978-0-14-044409-4 , pp. 101, 256.
predecessor | Office | successor |
---|---|---|
Theodosios |
Patriarch of Jerusalem 878–906 |
Sergios II |
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Elias III. |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Elias ibn Manṣūr (original name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem (878–906) |
DATE OF BIRTH | 9th century |
DATE OF DEATH | uncertain: October 4, 906 or 907 |