Eugene Gross

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Eugene P. Gross (born January 27, 1926 , † January 19, 1991 in Boston ) was an American theoretical physicist.

Gross received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1948 under David Bohm . As a post-doctoral student he was a Carnegie Fellow at Harvard University and in 1950/51 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . He was then at the Laboratory for Insulation Research and from 1954 Assistant Professor at Syracuse University . In 1956 he became an associate professor and in 1961 a professor at Brandeis University . From 1977 to 1979 he headed the physics faculty. From 1976 he was Edward and Gertrude Swartz Professor of Theoretical Physics.

1963/64 he was a Fulbright Scholar at the University of Rome and 1969/70 visiting professor at MIT:

He dealt with statistical mechanics, plasma and solid state physics. In 1961 he introduced the Gross-Pitaevskii equation independently of Lev Petrovich Pitajewski as part of the theory of bosonic quantum liquids (such as liquid helium).

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook operator is named after him, Prabhu L. Bhatnagar and Max Krook . It is an operator describing collisions in the Boltzmann equation (and numerical approximations to this, the Lattice-Boltzmann method ) of gases.

He was married to the biochemist Sonja Keller. His son Mark was a professor of architecture and civil engineering at the University of Colorado at Boulder, and his brother Theodore Gross was president of Roosevelt University in Chicago.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Bhatnagar, Gross, Krook, A Model for Collision Processes in Gases. I. Small Amplitude Processes in Charged and Neutral One-Component Systems, Phys. Rev., Vol. 94, 1954, pp. 511-525