Fyodor Ivanovich Samochin
Fyodor Ivanovich Samokhin ( Russian Фёдор Иванович Самохин ., Scientific transliteration Fedor Ivanovich Samokhin * January 30 . Jul / 12 February 1918 greg. In area of Don Army ; † 17th July 1992 in Bishkek ) was a Soviet writer . Author of a number of artistic works on the Great Patriotic War , the greatest fame among which received the story «Cholponbay» about the heroism of the hero of the Soviet Union Cholponbaya Tuleberdieva, which has several reprints. For his services in the field of fiction and for his active participation in the promotion and development of Kyrgyz Soviet literature, he was awarded three honorary certificates by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Kyrgyz SSR .
Life
He was born in 1918 in the Verkhne-Sadovsky village of the Donsky Army. His work biography began in 1934 as an accountant in the collective farm. In 1940 he graduated from the Lower Austrian secondary school. From 1940 to 1942 he worked as the chief accounting officer of the Niedereschacher fishing club. From 1942 to 1943 he was a member of the office of the Lower Saxony district committee of the Komsomol, was a scout of the partisan department «Death to Fascism». He was seriously injured during the Great Patriotic War.
In 1944, Komsomol's Stalingrad Regional Committee sent Fyodor Samokhin to Moscow for courses for newspaper workers; in the same year he joined the ranks of the VKP (B). After completing the courses, Samokhin worked as a literary employee of the newspaper « Komsomolskaya Pravda », from 1946 as a litsotrudnik and head of the department of the newspaper «Lenin-Wechsel» in the city of Alma-Ata and from 1947 to 1949 as a special correspondent for the regional newspaper «Kommunist» from Dzhambul . In 1949 Fyodor Ivanovich moved to the capital of Kyrgyzstan in Frunze (today Bishkek ), where he worked until 1961 in various positions in the newspaper "Komsomolets Kyrgyzstan", namely litsotrudnikom and head of the editorial office. From 1961 to 1963 litsotrudnik was in the editorial office of the magazine "Agitator Notepad".
He died on July 17, 1992 in Bishkek.
creativity
The key theme of the work of Fyodor Ivanovich was the subject of the exploits of the Soviet people during the Great Patriotic War . His first literary work in this field was the story "Scout Claudia Panchishkina" about a fighter in the partisan detachment of the Nizhny-Tschirsky district, published in Volgograd in 1952 . The story «Cholponbay», dedicated to the hero of the Soviet Union Cholponbay Tuleberdiev, has survived several new editions and received many reviews, including by literary critic and correspondent of the Kyrgyz Academy of Sciences Tendik Askarov.
literature
- Botoyarov K., Momunbaeva R .: writers of Soviet Kyrgyzstan (biobibliographical reference work) , Bishkek ISBN 5-660-00084-3
- British Library : Fiction in French - Fiction in Soviet . London , 1986 ISBN 3-598-32191-0
Web links
- Literature by and about Fyodor Iwanowitsch Samochin in the catalog of the German National Library
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Samochin, Fyodor Ivanovich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Самохин, Фёдор Иванович (Russian); Samochin, Fedor Ivanovič (scientific transliteration) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | soviet writer |
| DATE OF BIRTH | February 12, 1918 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Territory of the Don Army |
| DATE OF DEATH | 17th July 1992 |
| Place of death | Bishkek |