Somerset Island (Canada)

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Somerset Island
Satellite photo montage of Somerset Island (center)
Satellite photo montage of Somerset Island (center)
Waters Arctic Ocean
Geographical location 73 ° 15 ′  N , 93 ° 30 ′  W Coordinates: 73 ° 15 ′  N , 93 ° 30 ′  W
Location of Somerset Island
length 225 km
width 140 km
surface 24,786 km²
Highest elevation 503  m
Residents uninhabited
main place (Fort Ross)

Somerset Island is a large island in the Canadian territory of Nunavut . With an area of ​​24,786 km², it ranks 12th among the largest islands in Canada and 46th among the largest islands in the world . The island reaches a height of 503 m above sea level. It is separated from the mainland and the neighboring Boothia peninsula by the Bellot Strait , discovered by the two Arctic explorers William Kennedy and Joseph-René Bellot and only 2 km wide .

At the end of 1848, James Clark Ross landed on the island's north coast to hibernate in search of the missing Franklin expedition . From 1937 to 1948 there was an outpost of the Hudson's Bay Company on Somerset with Fort Ross , today the island is uninhabited.

Web links

Commons : Somerset Island  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. The Atlas of Canada - Sea Islands ( Memento from January 22, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) (English)
  2. Somerset Island ( English, French ) In: The Canadian Encyclopedia . Retrieved August 22, 2016.