Greenland, the largest island on earth
The list of the largest islands on earth contains the islands of the earth with an area of more than 1000 km².
methodology
To compile this list, the Wikipedia encyclopedias were used for all languages in which a similar list is available or which contain an article on one of the islands listed below. In the case of different sizes, the decisive factor was the value in whose language area the island is located. That means, the Russian Wikipedia was authoritative for all Russian islands , for all Indonesian islands the Wikipedias of various languages that are spoken in Indonesia , for all Canadian islands the English Wikipedia etc. Only where these reference values were obviously wrong were the Wikipedias of other languages used or further research was done. Nevertheless, some sizes are only estimates; where this is the case or which islands have seriously different sizes are documented in the notes.
Sea islands
The largest sea, ocean and ice shelf islands are listed here. This list claims to be complete. The Australian mainland, along with Africa-Eurasia , America and Antarctica, is one of the four main land masses and is therefore not considered an island.
rank
Surname
Waters
Area in km²
Note
Country
1.
Greenland
North Atlantic / Arctic Ocean
2,130,800
Denmark ( Greenland )
2.
New Guinea
Southwest Pacific
785.753
Indonesia / Papua New Guinea
3.
Borneo
Western pacific
743.330
Indonesia / Malaysia / Brunei
4th
Madagascar
Indian Ocean
586,427
Madagascar
5.
Baffin Island (Baffin Island)
North Atlantic / Arctic Ocean
507.451
Canada
6th
Sumatra
Indian Ocean
443.066
Indonesia
7th
Honshu
Pacific Ocean
227,962
Japan
8th.
Victoria Island
Arctic Ocean
217.291
Canada
9.
Great Britain
North Atlantic
216,777
United Kingdom
10.
Ellesmere Island
Arctic Ocean
196.236
Canada
11.
Sulawesi (Celebes)
Western pacific
174,600
Indonesia
12.
New Zealand South Island
South pacific
151.215
New Zealand
13.
Java
Indian Ocean
126,650
Indonesia
14th
New Zealand North Island
South pacific
113,729
New Zealand
15th
Newfoundland
North Atlantic
108,860
Canada
16.
Luzon
Pacific Ocean
104,688
Philippines
17th
Cuba
Caribbean Sea
104,556
Cuba
18th
Iceland
North Atlantic
102,819
Iceland
19th
Mindanao
Pacific Ocean
94,630
Philippines
20th
Ireland
North Atlantic
84,421
Ireland v United Kingdom
21st
Hokkaidō
Pacific Ocean
77,981
Japan
22nd
Hispaniola
Caribbean Sea
73,929
Dominican Republic / Haiti
23.
Sakhalin
Pacific Ocean
72,493
Russia
24.
Banks Island
Arctic Ocean
70,028
Canada
25th
Sri Lanka
Indian Ocean
65,268
Sri Lanka
26th
Tasmania
Indian Ocean
64,519
Australia
27.
Devon Island
Arctic Ocean
55,247
Canada
28.
Alexander I Island
Bellingshausen Lake
49,070
none ( Antarctica )
29
Novaya Zemlya North Island (Severny Island)
Arctic Ocean
48.904
Russia
30th
Tierra del Fuego (Tierra del Fuego)
South Atlantic
47.992
Argentina / Chile
31.
Axel Heiberg Island
Arctic Ocean
43,178
Canada
32.
Melville Island
Arctic Ocean
42,149
Canada
33.
Southampton Island
Arctic Ocean
41,214
Canada
34.
Spitsbergen
Arctic Ocean
37,673
Norway
35.
Kyushu
Pacific Ocean
36,737
Japan
36.
Taiwan
Pacific Ocean
35,801
Republic of China (Taiwan)
37.
New Britain
Southwest Pacific
35,145
Papua New Guinea
38.
Prince of Wales Island
Arctic Ocean
33,339
Canada
39.
Novaya Zemlya South Island (Yuzhny Island)
Arctic Ocean
33,275
Russia
40.
Hainan
South China Sea
33.210
People's Republic of China
41.
Vancouver Island
Pacific Ocean
31,285
Canada
42.
Timor
Indian Ocean
28,418
Indonesia / East Timor
43.
Sicily
Mediterranean Sea
25,426
Italy
44.
Somerset Island
Arctic Ocean
24,786
Canada
45.
Sardinia
Mediterranean Sea
23,813
Italy
46.
Kotelny Island (including Faddejewski Island )
Arctic Ocean
23,165
Russia
47.
Shikoku
Pacific Ocean
18,299
Japan
48.
Halmahera
Southwest Pacific
17,788
Indonesia
49.
Seram
Southwest Pacific
17,100
Indonesia
50.
New Caledonia (Grande Terre)
Pacific Ocean
16,360
New Caledonia
51.
Bathurst Island
Arctic Ocean
16,042
Canada
52.
Prince Patrick Island
Arctic Ocean
15,848
Canada
53.
Thurston Island
Southern ocean
15,700
none ( Antarctica )
54.
Sumbawa
Indian Ocean
15,448
Indonesia
55.
Svalbard northeast country
Arctic Ocean
14,443
Norway
56.
Flores
Indian Ocean
14,300
Indonesia
57.
October Revolution Island
Arctic Ocean
14,170
Russia
58.
King William Island
Arctic Ocean
13,111
Canada
59.
Negros
Western pacific
13,074
Philippines
60.
Samar
Western pacific
12,849
Philippines
61.
Palawan
Western pacific
11,785
Philippines
62.
Bangka
Java lake
11,693
Indonesia
63.
Yos Sudarso (Dolak, Kolepom)
Arafura lake
11,600
Indonesia
64.
Panay
Western pacific
11,514
Philippines
65.
Bolshevik Island
Arctic Ocean
11,312
Russia
66.
Ellef Ringnes Island
Arctic Ocean
11,295
Canada
67.
Bylot Island
Arctic Ocean
11,067
Canada
68.
Jamaica
Caribbean Sea
10,991
Jamaica
69.
Sumba
Indian Ocean
10,711
Indonesia
70.
Hawaii
Pacific Ocean
10,432
United States
71.
Viti Levu
Pacific Ocean
10,388
Fiji
72.
Cape Breton Island (Cape Breton Island)
North Atlantic
10,311
Canada
73.
Mindoro
Western pacific
9,735
Philippines
74.
Prince Charles Island
Arctic Ocean
9,521
Canada
75.
Cyprus
Mediterranean Sea
9,251
Republic of Cyprus
76.
Komsomolets Island
Arctic Ocean
9.006
Russia
77.
Kodiak Island
Northeast Pacific
8,975
United States
78.
Puerto Rico
Caribbean Sea
8,882
United States
79.
Bougainville
Pacific Ocean
8,800
Papua New Guinea
80.
Corsica
Mediterranean Sea
8,681
France
81.
Disco Island (Qeqertarsuaq)
Baffin Bay
8,578
Denmark ( Greenland )
82.
Carney Island
Southern ocean
8,500
none ( Antarctica )
83.
Buru
Southwest Pacific
8,473
Indonesia
84.
Isla Chiloe
Southeast Pacific
8,394
Chile
85.
Crete
Mediterranean Sea
8,261
Greece
86.
Île d'Anticosti
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
7,941
Canada
87.
Wrangel Island
Arctic Ocean
7,670
Russia
88
Leyte
Western pacific
7,368
Philippines
89.
New Ireland
Pacific Ocean
7.104
Papua New Guinea
90.
Zealand
Baltic Sea
7,031
Denmark
91.
Cornwallis Island
Arctic Ocean
6,995
Canada
92.
Kerguelen (Grande Terre)
Indian Ocean
6,675
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
93.
Prince of Wales Island
Northeast Pacific
6,674
United States
94.
East Falkland
South Atlantic
6,605
Falkland Islands
95.
Siple Island
Southern ocean
6,390
none ( Antarctica )
96.
Graham Island
Pacific Ocean
6.361
Canada
97.
New Siberia
Arctic Ocean
6,200
Russia
98
Melville Island
Pacific Ocean
5,786
Australia
99
Prince Edward Island
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
5,620
Canada
100.
Vanua Levu
Pacific Ocean
5,587
Fiji
101.
Bali
Indian Ocean
5,561
Indonesia
102.
Isla Wellington
Southeast Pacific
5,556
Chile
103.
Coats Island
Hudson Bay
5,498
Canada
104.
Guadalcanal
Pacific Ocean
5,336
Solomon Islands
105.
Chichagof Island
Northeast Pacific
5,306
United States
106.
Amund Ringnes Island
Arctic Ocean
5,255
Canada
107.
Mackenzie King Island
Arctic Ocean
5,048
Canada
108.
Edge island
Barents Sea
5,030
Norway
109.
Isla Riesco
Pacific Ocean
5,005
Chile
110.
Belitung
Java lake
4,833
Indonesia
111.
Trinidad
Atlantic Ocean
4,827
Trinidad and Tobago
112.
Nias
Indian Ocean
4,771
Indonesia
113.
Lombok
Indian Ocean
4,725
Indonesia
114.
Vendsyssel-Thy
North Sea
4,685
Denmark
115.
St. Lawrence Island (Saint Lawrence Island)
Bering Sea
4,640
United States
116.
Big Lyakhov Island
Arctic Ocean
4,600
Russia
117.
Isabela
Pacific Ocean
4,588
Ecuador
118.
West Falkland
South Atlantic
4,532
Falkland Islands
119.
Cebu
Western pacific
4,468
Philippines
120.
Adelaide Island
Southern ocean
4,463
none ( Antarctica )
121.
Stefansson Island
Arctic Ocean
4,463
Canada
122.
Kangaroo Island ( Kangaroo Island )
Indian Ocean
4,405
Australia
123.
Malaita
Pacific Ocean
4,307
Solomon Islands
124.
Admiralty Island
Pacific Ocean
4,264
United States
125.
Madura
Java lake
4,250
Indonesia
126.
Nunivak Island
Bering Sea
4,227
United States
127.
Buton (butung)
Banda Lake
4,200
Indonesia
128.
Baranof Island
Northeast Pacific
4.162
United States
129.
Isla Hoste
Southeast Pacific
4.117
Chile
130.
Spaatz Island
Bellingshausen Lake
4,100
none ( Antarctica )
131.
Unimak
Bering Sea
4,069
United States
132.
Siberut
Indian Ocean
4.030
Indonesia
133.
Espiritu Santo
Pacific Ocean
3,955
Vanuatu
134.
Milneland
Greenland Sea
3,913
Denmark ( Greenland )
135.
Isla Santa Inés
South pacific
3,688
Chile
136.
Euboea
Mediterranean Sea
3,670
Greece
137.
long Island
Atlantic Ocean
3,628
United States
138.
Wetar
Banda Lake
3,625
Indonesia
139.
Socotra
Indian Ocean
3,606
Yemen
140
Mallorca
Mediterranean Sea
3,604
Spain
141.
South Georgia
South Atlantic
3,518
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
142.
Kolguev
Barents Sea
3,495
Russia
143.
Trail Ø
Greenland Sea
3,452
Denmark ( Greenland )
144.
North Andros Island
Caribbean Sea
3,439
Bahamas
145.
Waigatsch
Barents Sea / Kara Sea
3,383
Russia
146.
Latady Island
Bellingshausen Lake
3,300
none ( Antarctica )
147.
Masbate
Pacific Ocean
3,290
Philippines
148.
Bohol
Pacific Ocean
3,269
Philippines
149.
Iturup
Western Pacific / Sea of Okhotsk
3,185
Russia
150.
Mansel Island
Hudson Bay
3,180
Canada
151
Waigeo
Australasian Mediterranean
3,155
Indonesia
152.
Makira (San Cristobal)
Pacific Ocean
3,090
Solomon Islands
153.
Akimiski Island
Hudson Bay
3,001
Canada
154.
Santa Isabel
Pacific Ocean
2,999
Solomon Islands
155.
Gotland
Baltic Sea
2,994
Sweden
156.
Funen
Kattegat / Baltic Sea
2,984
Denmark
157.
Yamdena
Australasian Mediterranean
2,981
Indonesia
158.
Choiseul
Pacific Ocean
2,971
Solomon Islands
159.
Taliabu
Australasian Mediterranean
2,913
Indonesia
160.
Muna
Australasian Mediterranean
2,889
Indonesia
161.
Prince Georg Land (Zemlya Georga)
Arctic Ocean
2,821
Russia
162.
Kupreanof Island
Northeast Pacific
2,802
United States
163.
Borden Island
Arctic Ocean
2,794
Canada
164.
Revillagigedo Island
Northeast Pacific
2,754
United States
165.
Unalaska
North Pacific / Bering Sea
2,722
United States
166.
Saaremaa (Ösel)
Baltic Sea
2.714
Estonia
167.
Moresby Island
Northeast Pacific
2,608
Canada
168.
Biak
Australasian Mediterranean
2,602
Indonesia
169.
James Ross Island
Weddell Sea
2,598
none ( Antarctica )
170.
Obi (Obira)
Australasian Mediterranean
2,542
Indonesia
171.
Bathurst Island
Australasian Mediterranean
2,533
Australia
172.
Reunion
Indian Ocean
2,512
France
173.
Paramushir
Western Pacific / Sea of Okhotsk
2,479
Russia
174.
Isla Navarino
South Atlantic
2,473
Chile
175.
Ross Island
Ross Sea
2,460
none ( Antarctica )
176.
Ymer Ø (Ymers)
Greenland Sea
2,437
Denmark ( Greenland )
177.
Anvers Island
Southern Ocean
2,432
none ( Antarctica )
178.
Isla de la Juventud (Isla de Pinos)
Caribbean Sea
2,419
Cuba
179.
Karaginski Island
North Pacific / Bering Sea
2,404
Russia
180.
Cornwall Island
Arctic Ocean
2,358
Canada
181.
Peleng
Australasian Mediterranean
2,345
Indonesia
182
Groote Eylandt
Gulf of Carpentaria
2,326
Australia
183.
Yapen
Australasian Mediterranean
2,278
Indonesia
184.
Princess Royal Island
Northeast Pacific
2,251
Canada
185
Hinnøya
North Atlantic
2,204
Norway
186.
Wilczekland
Arctic Ocean
2,203
Russia
187.
Charcot Island
Bellingshausen Lake
2,190
none ( Antarctica )
188.
Lewis (Lewis & Harris)
North Atlantic
2,179
United Kingdom
189
Trangan
Australasian Mediterranean
2.149
Indonesia
190.
Alor
Australasian Mediterranean
2.119
Indonesia
191.
According to
Australasian Mediterranean
2,062
Indonesia
192
Malacula
Pacific Ocean
2,041
Vanuatu
193.
New Georgia
Pacific Ocean
2,037
Solomon Islands
194.
Tenerife
Atlantic Ocean
2,034
Spain
195.
Misool
Australasian Mediterranean
2,034
Indonesia
196.
Isla Magdalena
Southeast Pacific
2,025
Chile
197
Manus
Pacific Ocean
2,020
Papua New Guinea
198.
Bioko (Fernando Póo)
Atlantic Ocean
2.017
Equatorial Guinea
199
Ajon Island
East Siberian Sea
1.994
Russia
200.
Kuiu Island
Northeast Pacific
1.936
United States
201.
Bacan (Batjan)
Australasian Mediterranean
1,899
Indonesia
202.
Maui
Pacific Ocean
1,883
United States
203.
Mauritius
Indian Ocean
1,873
Mauritius
204.
Jeju
East China Sea
1,845
South Korea
205.
Simeuluë
Indian Ocean
1,844
Indonesia
206.
Fraser Island
Coral sea
1,840
Australia
207.
Afognak
North pacific
1,812
United States
208.
White Island (Bely ostrow)
Kara Sea
1,810
Russia
209.
Morotai
Australasian Mediterranean
1,800
Indonesia
210.
Umnak
North Pacific / Bering Sea
1,776
United States
211.
Great Shantar Island
Sea of Okhotsk
1,766
Russia
212.
Great Begichev Island
Laptev Lake
1,764
Russia
213.
Stewart Island (Rakiura)
South pacific
1,746
New Zealand
214
Kobroor
Australasian Mediterranean
1,723
Indonesia
215.
Natuna Besar
Australasian Mediterranean
1,720
Indonesia
216.
Geographical Society Ø
Greenland Sea
1,717
Denmark ( Greenland )
217.
Air Force Island
Arctic Ocean
1,709
Canada
218.
Savaii
Pacific Ocean
1,708
Samoa
219.
Hovgaard Ø
Greenland Sea
1,700
Denmark ( Greenland )
220.
Smyley Island
Bellingshausen Lake
1,685
none ( Antarctica )
221.
Bering Island
North Pacific / Bering Sea
1,660
Russia
222.
Fuerteventura
Atlantic Ocean
1,659
Spain
223.
Unguja (Zanzibar)
Indian Ocean
1,658
Tanzania
224.
Skye
North Atlantic
1,656
United Kingdom
225
Lesbos
Mediterranean Sea
1,636
Greece
226.
Salawati
Australasian Mediterranean
1,623
Indonesia
227.
Joinville Island
Weddell Sea
1,607
none ( Antarctica )
228
Tanahbesar (Wokam)
Australasian Mediterranean
1,604
Indonesia
229.
Rantau (Tebingtinggi)
Strait of Malacca
1,597
Indonesia
230
Senja
North Atlantic
1,586
Norway
231.
Flaherty Island
Hudson Bay
1,585
Canada
232.
Farwell Island
Bellingshausen Lake
1,575
none ( Antarctica )
233.
Gran Canaria
Atlantic Ocean
1,560
Spain
234.
Graham Bell Island (Ostrow Greem Bell)
Arctic Ocean
1,557
Russia
235.
Oahu
Pacific Ocean
1,545
United States
236.
Great Inagua
Caribbean Sea
1,544
Bahamas
237.
Eglinton Island
Arctic Ocean
1,541
Canada
238.
Middle Andaman Island (Central Andaman)
Bay of Bengal
1,536
India
239.
Clavering Ø
Greenland Sea
1,535
Denmark ( Greenland )
240.
Pioneer Island
Arctic Ocean
1,527
Russia
241.
Kunashir
Western Pacific / Sea of Okhotsk
1,497
Russia
242.
Catanduanes
Western pacific
1,492
Philippines
243.
Qeschm
Persian Gulf
1,491
Iran
244.
Rupat
Strait of Malacca
1,491
Indonesia
245.
Naresland
Greenland Sea
1,466
Denmark ( Greenland )
246.
South Andros Island
Caribbean Sea
1,447
Bahamas
247.
Kaua'i
Pacific Ocean
1,430
United States
248.
Urup
Western Pacific / Sea of Okhotsk
1,430
Russia
249.
Rhodes
Mediterranean Sea
1,400
Greece
250.
Graham Island
Arctic Ocean
1,378
Canada
251.
North Andaman Island (North Andaman)
Bay of Bengal
1,376
India
252.
Pitt Island
Northeast Pacific
1,375
Canada
253.
Grand Bahama
Caribbean Sea
1,373
Bahamas
254.
Nottingham Island
Hudson Street
1,372
Canada
255.
Isla Desolación
Southeast Pacific
1,352
Chile
256.
Ramree
Bay of Bengal
1,350
Myanmar
257.
South Andaman Island (South Andaman)
Bay of Bengal
1,348
India
258.
Öland
Baltic Sea
1,347
Sweden
259.
Fergusson Island (Moratau)
Solomon Lake
1,345
Papua New Guinea
260.
Flinders Island
Bass Street
1,334
Australia
261.
Little Lyakhov Island
Arctic Ocean
1,325
Russia
262.
Lougheed Island
Arctic Ocean
1,308
Canada
263.
Isla Dawson
Southeast Pacific
1,290
Chile
264.
Barents Island (Barentsøya)
Barents Sea
1,288
Norway
265.
Lembata (Lomblen)
Australasian Mediterranean
1,269
Indonesia
266.
Shannon Ø
Greenland Sea
1,259
Denmark ( Greenland )
267.
Mill Island
Davissee
1,258
none ( Antarctica )
268.
Lolland
Baltic Sea
1,243
Denmark
269.
Basilan
Celebes Sea
1,234
Philippines
270.
Mangole
Australasian Mediterranean
1,228
Indonesia
271.
Okinawa Hontō
West Pacific / East China Sea
1,207
Japan
272.
Isla Tiburón
Gulf of California
1,201
Mexico
273.
Roti (red)
Timor Sea
1,200
Indonesia
274.
Oleni
Kara Sea
1,197
Russia
275.
Lifou
Pacific Ocean
1,196
New Caledonia
276.
Isla Campana
Southeast Pacific
1,187
Chile
277.
Lavongai (New Hanover)
Pacific Ocean
1,186
Papua New Guinea
278.
Bintan
Australasian Mediterranean
1,173
Indonesia
279.
Isla Capitán Aracena
Southeast Pacific
1,164
Chile
280.
Sherman Island
Amundsen Lake
1,159
none ( Antarctica )
281.
King George Island (King George Iceland)
Southern Ocean
1,150
none ( Antarctica )
282.
Byam Martin Island
Arctic Ocean
1,150
Canada
283.
Grande Comore
Indian Ocean
1,147
Comoros
284.
Great Abaco
Caribbean Sea
1,145
Bahamas
285.
Wales Island
Arctic Ocean
1,137
Canada
286.
Alexandraland
Arctic Ocean
1,130
Russia
287.
Martinique
Caribbean Sea
1,128
France
288.
Ile Vanier
Arctic Ocean
1,126
Canada
289
Upolu
Pacific Ocean
1,125
Samoa
290
Isla Clarence
Southeast Pacific
1,111
Chile
291.
Padang
Strait of Malacca
1.109
Indonesia
292.
King Island
Bass Street
1,098
Australia
293.
Rowley Island
Arctic Ocean
1,090
Canada
294.
Isla Margarita
Caribbean Sea
1,072
Venezuela
295.
Isla Little Wellington (Isla Serrano)
Southeast Pacific
1,062
Chile
296.
Cameron Island
Arctic Ocean
1,059
Canada
297.
Hall Island (Ostrow Gallja)
Arctic Ocean
1,049
Russia
298.
Atka
North Pacific / Bering Sea
1,048
United States
299
Great Nicobar Island (Great Nicobar Iceland)
Bay of Bengal
1,045
India
300
Tahiti
Pacific Ocean
1,043
French Polynesia
301
Isla Madre de Dios
Southeast Pacific
1,042
Chile
302
Normanby (Duau)
Solomon Lake
1,036
Papua New Guinea
303
Resolution Island
Hudson Street
1,015
Canada
304.
Banks Island
Northeast Pacific
1.005
Canada
305
Mornington Island
Gulf of Carpentaria
1.002
Australia
Inland and Delta Islands
This list includes some of the largest river , inland sea and delta islands on earth, as well as islands that are only separated from the mainland by narrow rivers or narrow river-like inlets. It is not complete. Large delta islands, which may reach an area of more than 1000 km², still exist in the deltas of the Nile , Niger , Danube , Meghna (Ganges / Brahmaputra), Jana , Indigirka , Kolyma and Lena .
There are other river islands over 1000 km² for example in the lower reaches of the Ob (three pieces), but these are probably not named. Land masses separated by river bifurcations, such as a large part of North South America over the Brazo Casiquiare , were not taken into account.
In the following list, delta islands are highlighted in green, sea islands in blue and islands separated from the sea by rivers are highlighted in yellow.
Surname
Waters
Area in km²
Note
Country
Marajó
Amazon estuary
40,145
Brazil
Ilha do Bananal
Rio Araguaia
19,162
Brazil
Tupinambarana (divided into four parts)
Amazon / Paraná do Urariá
11,850
Brazil
Arga Muora Sisse Island
Lena Delta
7,000
Russia
Ilha Grande do Gurupá
Amazon estuary
4,864
Brazil
Manitoulin Island
Lake Huron
2,766
Canada
Nelson Island
North Pacific / Bering Sea
2,183
United States
Richards Island
Beaufortsee / Mackenziedelta
2.165
Canada
Isla Margarita
Río Magdalena
2,100
Colombia
Île René-Levasseur (René-Levasseur Island)
Manicouagan Reservoir
2,024
Canada
Ilha Caviana de Fora
Amazon Delta
1,930
Brazil
Big bulk island
Danube / Little Danube / Waag
1,885
Slovakia
Ilha da Laguna
Amazon Delta
1,802
Brazil
Soisalo
Kallavesi / Suvasvesi / Kermajärvi / Haukivesi
1,638
Finland
Ilha de São Luís
Atlantic Ocean
1,410
Brazil
Ilha dos Macacos
Amazon Delta
1,377
Brazil
Bhola (Dakhin Shahbazpur)
Ganges delta
1,441
Bangladesh
Morfil
Senegal
1,250
Senegal
Chongming Dao
Yangtze River estuary
1,041
People's Republic of China
Ice domes
Ice domes and ice cusps were not included in the list because the land masses that support them are completely below sea level and therefore, despite their appearance, do not meet the requirements of an island. The areas of the last four entries were determined with a planimeter .
See also
Web links
Footnotes
↑ Greenland - estimate. Since large parts of the coast are covered with ice, the actual size of the island has probably never been determined exactly. The size of the autonomous region of Greenland is 2,166,086 km². The surrounding islands must be deducted from this value.
↑ Borneo - different size information: 748.168 km².
↑ Madagascar - approximate value. The value of 587,041 km² cited in many sources is the size of the state of Madagascar, not the island of Madagascar. The size of the surrounding islands must be subtracted from this value. Since the size of all islands is not known, the actual size of the island of Madagascar is rather smaller than 586,427 km².
↑ Honshū - different sizes: 225,800 km², 230,316 km².
^ Great Britain - Probable size. The value in the English Wikipedia is wrong. The size can be roughly calculated using: England + Scotland + Wales = 229,040 km² - Hebrides - Orkney Islands - Shetland Islands = 219,299 km² - other islands around Great Britain = 216,777. km². (The Isle of Man and the Channel Islands do not belong to the United Kingdom, including England. They are always counted separately as outer areas .)
↑ Sulawesi - different size specification: 180,681 km².
↑ New Zealand South Island - different size: 145,836 km².
↑ Java - different size specification: 138,794 km².
↑ New Zealand North Island - different size: 111,583 km².
↑ Luzon - different size: 109,965 km².
↑ Iceland - estimate. The size of the state of Iceland is 103,125 km². Surrounding islands must be deducted. Different information 101,826 km².
↑ Mindanao - different size: 97,530 km².
↑ Ireland - different size: 81,638 km².
↑ Hokkaidō - different size: 78,719 km².
↑ Hispaniola - The value of 76,480 km² given in many sources is the total area of the states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic , not the island of Hispaniola.
↑ Tasmania - The deviating values in German and English. WP (68,401 km²) are the size of the province of Tasmania, not the island of Tasmania.
↑ Nowaya Zemlya North Island - different size: 47,079 km².
↑ Tierra del Fuego - Deviating size: 47,401 km².
↑ Spitzbergen - different size information: 39,044 km².
↑ Kyūshū - different size: 37,437 km².
↑ Taiwan - different size: 34,507 km².
↑ New Britain - different size specification: 35,145 km².
↑ Novaya Zemlya South Island - different size: 33,246 km².
↑ Timor - different size: 30,777 km².
↑ Sicily - The value of 25,662 km², which appears in many sources, also includes all the surrounding smaller islands.
↑ Sardinia - The value of 23,949 km², which appears in many sources, also includes all the surrounding smaller islands.
↑ Kotelny Island - different sizes: 24,000 km², 23,200 km².
↑ Shikoku - different size: 18,545 km².
↑ Halmahera - different size specification: 18,040 km².
↑ Seram - different size information: 17,454 km².
↑ New Caledonia - different size: 16,648 km².
↑ Sumbawa - different size information: 14,386 km².
↑ Spitzbergen Nordostland - different size information: 14,247 km².
↑ Flores (Indonesia) - different sizes: 14,154 km², 13,540 km².
↑ October Revolution Island - different sizes: 14,204 km².
↑ Negros - The value of 13,328 km², which appears in many sources, includes surrounding islands.
↑ Samar - The value of 13,080 km², which appears in many sources, includes surrounding islands.
↑ Palawan - The value of 12,189 km², which appears in many sources, includes surrounding islands.
↑ Bangka - different size: 11,413 km².
↑ Yos Sudarso - different size: 11,742 km².
↑ Panay - The value of 12,011 km², which appears in many sources, includes surrounding islands.
↑ Jamaica - different size: 11,190 km².
↑ Viti Levu - different sizes: 10,531 km², 10,429 km².
↑ Mindoro - The values of 10,572 km² and 10,245 km² that appear in other sources include surrounding islands.
↑ Komsomolez Island - different size: 8,812 km².
↑ Kodiak Island - different size: 9,293 km².
↑ Puerto Rico - different sizes: 9,100 km², 8,959 km².
↑ Bougainville - different size: 9,318 km².
↑ Corsica - The figure of 8,741 km², which appears in many sources, also includes all the surrounding smaller islands.
↑ Diskoinsel - different size information: 8,612 km².
↑ Chiloé - different size: 8,478 km².
↑ Crete - The figure of 8,312 km², which appears in many sources, also includes all of the surrounding smaller islands.
↑ Wrangel Island - different sizes: 7,866 km², 7,608 km².
↑ New Ireland - different sizes: 8,650 km², 7,404 km².
↑ Zealand - different size information: 7,180 km².
↑ Kerguelen - different size information: 6,617 km².
↑ Bali - different size: 5,461 km².
↑ Isla Wellington - different size: 6,750 km².
↑ Guadalcanal - different size: 5,353 km².
↑ Chichagof Island - different size: 5,388 km².
↑ Edgeinsel - different size information: 4,940 km².
↑ Isla Riesco - different size: 5,110 km².
↑ Belitung - different sizes: 4,800 km², 4,478 km².
↑ Trinidad - different size: 5,009 km².
↑ Nias - different size information: 4,048 km².
↑ Sankt-Lorenz-Insel - different size: 5,135 km².
↑ Large Lyakhov Island - different size: 5,157 km².
↑ Isabela - different sizes: 4,711 km², 4,640 km².
↑ Kangaroo Island - different size: 4,374 km².
↑ Malaita - different size information: 3,836 km².
↑ Admiralty Island - different size: 4,362 km².
↑ Madura - different size information: 4,429 km².
↑ Buton - different size information: 4,408 km².
↑ Baranof Island - different size information: 4,064 km².
↑ Unimak - different size information: 4,119 km².
↑ Siberut - different size information: 3,828 km².
↑ Espiritu Santo - different size: 3,677 km².
↑ Euboea - different sizes: 3,660 km², 3,655 km².
↑ Long Island - different size specification: 3,566 km².
↑ Wetar - different size information: 3,600 km².
↑ Socotra - different size information: 3,579 km².
↑ Mallorca - different size information: 3,667 km².
↑ South Georgia - different sizes: 3,756 km², 3,718 km².
↑ Kolgujew - different size specification: 4,968 km².
↑ Traill - different size information: 3,542 km².
↑ Waigatsch - different size information: 3,329 km².
↑ Masbate - different size information: 3,268 km².
↑ Bohol - different size specification: 3,821 km².
↑ Iturup - different size information: 3,238 km².
↑ Makira - different size information: 3,190 km².
↑ Santa Isabel - different size: 3,665 km².
↑ Gotland - different size: 3,027 km².
↑ Funen - different size information: 3,012 km².
↑ Yamdena - different size specification: 3,100 km².
↑ Revillagigedo Island - different size: 2,965 km².
↑ Saaremaa - different size: 2,672 km².
↑ Biak - different size specification: 1,904 km².
↑ Bathurst Island - different size: 1,693 km².
↑ Réunion - different size information: 2,535 km².
↑ Isla de la Juventud - different size: 2,237 km².
↑ Karaginski Island - different size: 2,000 km².
↑ Groote Eylandt - different size information: 2,285 km².
↑ Hinnøya - different size specification: 2,198 km².
↑ Charcot Island - estimate. Strongly different sizes in different sources. This size was determined with the help of the planimeter .
↑ Misool - different size: 2,041 km².
↑ Manus - different size information: 1,940 km².
↑ Kuiu Island - different size: 1,962 km².
↑ Mauritius - different size information: 1,836 km².
↑ Jeju - different size specification: 1,825 km².
↑ Simeuluë - different size specification: 1,754 km².
↑ Fraser Island - different size: 1,653 km².
↑ Morotai - different size information: 2,266 km².
↑ Umnak - different size information: 1,793 km².
↑ Air Force Island - different size: 1,612 km².
↑ Hovgaard Ø - It is not certain whether Hovgaard Ø is an island or a peninsula.
↑ Smyley Island - estimate. The multiple recurring value of 1,000 km² is probably a confusion with the assumed height of the island. This size was determined with the help of the planimeter .
↑ Lesbos - different size: 1,630 km².
↑ Farwell Island - This size was determined with the help of the planimeter and may differ from the actual area.
↑ Oahu - different size specification: 1,600 km².
↑ Kunashir - different size specification: 1,612 km².
↑ Catanduanes - different size information: 1,523 km².
↑ Qeschm - different size information: 1,336 km².
↑ Kauaʻi - different size: 1,446 km².
↑ Grand Bahama Island - different size specification: 1,096 km².
↑ Fergusson Island - different size information: 1,437 km².
↑ Flinders Island - different size: 1,359 km².
↑ Small Lyakhov Island - different size: 976 km². If this value is correct, Little Lyakhov Island would drop out of this list.
↑ Basilan - different size: 1,265 km².
↑ Roti - different size specification: 1,226 km².
↑ Lifou - Different size specification: 1,146 km².
↑ Lavongai - different size specification: 1,227 km².
↑ King George Island - different size: 1,384 km².
↑ Grande Comore - different size information: 1,158 km².
↑ Alexandraland - different size information: 1,095 km².
↑ Martinique - different size: 1,101 km².
↑ King Island - different size: 1,091 km².
↑ Isla Margarita - different sizes: 1,020 km², 957 km². If the last value is correct, the island would be removed from the list.
↑ Atka - different size: 1,061 km².
↑ Mornington Island - Deviating size: 700 km² - If this value is correct, Mornington Island falls out of this list.
↑ Marajó - different sizes: 40,100 km², 40,000 km². The island lies between the confluences of the Amazon and Rio Tocantins and is surrounded on three sides by fresh water.
↑ Tupinambarana - The island has broken up into four smaller parts, the area of which is not known; therefore it is listed below this value.
↑ Arga-Muora-Sisse-Insel - different size information : 6,400 km².
↑ Ilha Grande do Gurupá - different size information: 3,657 km².
↑ Nelson Island - The island is only separated from the mainland by the approximately 300 m wide Kolavinarak River .
↑ Isla Margarita - different sizes: 2,200 km², 1770 km².
↑ René-Levasseur-Insel - The circular island is located in a reservoir and was only created in 1970.
↑ Ilha Caviana de Fora - different size: 2,314 km².
↑ Große Schüttinsel - The Große Schütt is actually a group of river islands, but since the largest island in this group is over 1000 km² in size, it is still on the list.
↑ Soisalo - It is controversial whether Soisalo meets all the criteria of an island. It is separated from the surrounding land by a total of 6 lakes, but these are not at the same altitude. There is a maximum height difference of six meters between them.
↑ Ilha de São Luís - different size specification: 1,300 km². The island is only separated from the mainland by a 200 m wide river or strait.
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