List of the most populous islands in the world

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The list of the most populous islands on earth includes the islands of the earth with over 100,000 inhabitants. About 730 million people live on islands, which is about 11% of the world's population.

Land masses

Islands sorted by inhabitants

Over 10,000,000 residents

space island Country Residents Population density
(per km²)
1 Java IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 132,941,000 (2010) 1071, 0
2 Honshu JapanJapan Japan 104,000,000 (2010) 451.8
3 Great Britain United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 60,462,600 (2010) 276, 0
4th Sumatra IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 47,010,000 (2010) 90.4
5 Luzon PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 46,228,000 (2007) 538.9
6th Taiwan TaiwanRepublic of China (Taiwan) Taiwan 23,232,125 (2012) 657, 0
7th Sri Lanka Sri LankaSri Lanka Sri Lanka 20,860,000 (2010) 315.5
8th Madagascar MadagascarMadagascar Madagascar 20,714,000 (2010) 34.1
9 Hispaniola Dominican RepublicDominican Republic Dominican Republic . HaitiHaitiHaiti  19,920,000 (2010) 241.5
10 Mindanao PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 19,793,000 (2007) 209.1
11 Borneo BruneiBrunei Brunei . Malaysia . IndonesiaMalaysiaMalaysia IndonesiaIndonesia  19,712,000 (2010) 26.3
12 Sulawesi IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 17,360,000 (2010) 97, 0
13 Salsette IndiaIndia India 15,111,974 (2011) 24,414, 0
14th Kyushu JapanJapan Japan 13,200,000 (2010) 371, 0
15th Cuba CubaCuba Cuba 11,150,000 (2007) 103.3

1,000,000 to 10,000,000 residents

space island Country Residents
16 Hainan China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 8,671,500 (2010)
17th long Island United StatesUnited States United States 7,560,000 (2007)
18th New Guinea Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea Papua New Guinea and IndonesiaIndonesiaIndonesia  6,400,000 (2000)
19th Ireland IrelandIreland Ireland and United KingdomUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom  6,000,000 (2006)
20th Hokkaidō JapanJapan Japan 5,507,500 (2010)
21st Ujong SingaporeSingapore Singapore 5,076,700 (2010)
22nd Sicily ItalyItaly Italy 5,017,000 (2007)
23 Negros PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 4,102,000 (2007)
24 Shikoku JapanJapan Japan 3,977,200 (2010)
25th Bali IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 3,891,000 (2010)
26th Panay PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 3,823,000 (2007)
27 Puerto Rico Puerto RicoPuerto Rico Puerto Rico (outer areas of the United States )United StatesUnited States  3,725,800 (2010)
28 Madura IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 3,621,000 (2010)
29 Cebu PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 3,293,000 (2007)
30th Lombok IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 3,160,000 (2010)
31 North island New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand 3,059,000 (2006)
32 Timor IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia and East TimorEast TimorEast Timor  2,786,000 (2010)
33 Jamaica JamaicaJamaica Jamaica 2,741,000 (2010)
34 Zhongshan Dao China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China ( Guangdong ) 2,275,000 (2002)
35 Zealand DenmarkDenmark Denmark 2,275,000 (2005)
36 Leyte PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 2,113,000 (2007)
37 Île de Montréal CanadaCanada Canada 1,854,442 (2006)
38 Xiamen China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China ( Fujian ) 1,847,047 (2010 census)
39 Flores IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 1,831,000 (2010)
40 Bhola Island BangladeshBangladesh Bangladesh 1,675,000 (2001)
41 Sardinia ItalyItaly Italy 1,659,000 (2007)
42 Samar PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 1,650,000 (2007)
43 Manhattan United StatesUnited States United States 1,621,000 (2007)
44 Sumbawa IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 1,330,000 (2010)
45 Mauritius MauritiusMauritius Mauritius 1,299,000 (2010)
46 Okinawa Hontō JapanJapan Japan 1,287,000 (2010)
47 Bohol PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 1,230,000 (2007)
48 Hong Kong Island Hong KongHong Kong Hong Kong ( People's Republic of China )China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China  1,180,591 (2007 estimated)
49 Mindoro PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 1,158,000 (2007)
50 Cyprus Cyprus RepublicRepublic of Cyprus Cyprus 1,088,503 (2010 estimated)
51 São Luís BrazilBrazil Brazil ( Maranhão ) 1,075,000 (2000)
52 Trinidad Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 1,030,000 (2000)
53 South island New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand 1,008,000 (2006)

100,000 to 1,000,000 residents

space island Country Residents
54 Oahu United StatesUnited States United States ( Hawaii ) 953,207 (2010 census)
55 Tenerife SpainSpain Spain ( Canary Islands ) 906,854 (2010 census)
56 Mallorca SpainSpain Spain ( Balearic Islands ) 862,397 (2009 census)
57 Penang MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia 860,000 (2010 estimated)
58 Gran Canaria SpainSpain Spain (Canary Islands) 838,397 (2009 census)
59 Reunion FranceFrance France 793,000 (2007 estimated)
60 Masbate PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 768,939 (2007 estimated)
61 Vancouver Island CanadaCanada Canada ( British Columbia ) 748,937 (2009 estimated)
62 Batam IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 700,000
63 Sakhalin RussiaRussia Russia 673,100 (2005 estimated)
64 Chongming Dao ( Shanghai ) China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China ( Shanghai ) 658,461 (2000 census)
65 Nias IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 639.675
66 Bangka IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 626.955
67 Crete GreeceGreece Greece 623,666 (2005 estimated)
68 Zanzibar ( Unguja ) TanzaniaTanzania Tanzania 619.832
69 Viti Levu FijiFiji Fiji 580,000
70 Jeju Korea SouthSouth Korea South Korea 560,000 (2004 estimated)
71 Bahrain BahrainBahrain Bahrain 539.100 (including Sitra Island)
72 Tasmania AustraliaAustralia Australia 507,626 (2010 estimated)
73 Zhoushan China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China ( Zhejiang ) 502,667 (2000 census)
74 Buton IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 500,000
75 Newfoundland CanadaCanada Canada ( Newfoundland and Labrador ) 479,105 (2006 census)
76 Staten Island United StatesUnited States United States 477,377 (estimated 2006)
77 Ilha do Governador BrazilBrazil Brazil 450,000
78 Jolo PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 447,600
79 Funen DenmarkDenmark Denmark 447,060 (estimated 2006)
80 Isla Margarita VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela 436,900 (2007 estimated)
81 Palawan PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 430,000
82 Sumba IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 425,000
83 New Britain Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 404,641 (2000 census)
84 Martinique FranceFrance France ( Caribbean Sea ) 401,000 (2007 estimated)
85 Sandwip BangladeshBangladesh Bangladesh 400,000
86 Malta MaltaMalta Malta 373,955 (2005 census)
87 Laval (Île Jésus) CanadaCanada Canada 368,709
88 Pemba TanzaniaTanzania Tanzania 350,000
89 Grande Comore ComorosComoros Comoros 345,000 (2005 estimated)
90 Île Jésus CanadaCanada Canada ( Québec ) 339.101
91 Mactan PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 333,845 (2007 census)
92 Haitan China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China ( Fujian ) 332,146 (2000 census)
93 Flevopolder NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 317,000 (2007)
94 Santa Catarina BrazilBrazil Brazil 315,000 (2006 estimated)
95 Phuket ThailandThailand Thailand 313,835 (2007)
96 Iceland IcelandIceland Iceland 311,396 (2007 estimated)
97 Vendsyssel-Thy DenmarkDenmark Denmark 306,373 (2003)
98 Ambon (island) IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 300,000
99 Vitória BrazilBrazil Brazil ( Espírito Santo ) 300,000
100 Corsica FranceFrance France 281,000 (2007 estimated)
101 Abu Dhabi United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 280.385
102 Barbados BarbadosBarbados Barbados 279,254 (2005 estimated)
103 Anjouan ComorosComoros Comoros 270,000
104 Santiago Cape VerdeCape Verde Cape Verde 266,161 (2005)
105 Basilan PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 259.796
106 Muna IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 248,000
107 Seram IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 247,000
108 Madeira PortugalPortugal Portugal 245,806 (2006 estimated)
109 Euboea GreeceGreece Greece 218,032 (2005 estimated)
110 Marinduque PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 217.392
111 New Providence BahamasBahamas Bahamas 210,832 (2000 census)
112 New Caledonia New CaledoniaNew Caledonia New Caledonia . sui generis collectivity from FranceFranceFrance  205,939 (2004 census)
113 Belitung IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 204.776
114 Vasilyevsky Island RussiaRussia Russia 202,650 (2002 census).
115 Tsing Yi Hong KongHong Kong Hong Kong . People's Republic of China Special Administrative RegionChina People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China  200,402 (2007 estimated)
116 Bintan IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 200,000
117 Marajó BrazilBrazil Brazil ( Pará ) 200,000
118 Qeschm IranIran Iran 200,000
119 Grande Terre GuadeloupeGuadeloupe Guadeloupe . Overseas department of FranceFranceFrance  197,603 (2006 census)
120 Geojedo Korea SouthSouth Korea South Korea 187,593
121 Basse-Terre GuadeloupeGuadeloupe Guadeloupe . Overseas department of FranceFranceFrance  186,661 (2006 census)
122 Hawaii United StatesUnited States United States ( Hawaii ) 185,079 (2010 census)
123 Tahiti French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia French Polynesia . overseas collectivity from FranceFranceFrance  178,133 (2007 census)
124 Guam GuamGuam Guam . organized by United StatesUnited StatesUnited States  173,456 (2007 estimated)
125 Lulu Island CanadaCanada Canada 168.162
126 Alor IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 168,000
127 Mayotte MayotteMayotte Mayotte . Overseas department of FranceFranceFrance  162,036 (2007 census)
128 Halmahera IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 162,000
129 Saint Lucia Saint LuciaSt. Lucia St. Lucia 160,765 (2005 census)
130 Amager DenmarkDenmark Denmark 160,064 (2006 estimated)
131 Bougainville Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 160,000
132 Awaji-shima JapanJapan Japan 157,000 (2005)
133 Ciudad del Carmen MexicoMexico Mexico 155,000 (2005)
134 Ukerewe TanzaniaTanzania Tanzania 150,000
135 Portsea Island United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 147.088
136 Mombasa KenyaKenya Kenya 146.334
137 Cape Breton Island CanadaCanada Canada ( Nova Scotia ) 147,454 (2001 census)
138 Tablas PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 144,000
139 Prince Edward Island CanadaCanada Canada 140,402 (2010 estimated)
140 Chiloe ChileChile Chile 140,376 (2002 census)
141 Guimaras PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 140,000
142 Malaita Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands Solomon Islands 140,000 (2006)
143 Isle of Wight United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 140,000 (2005 estimated)
144 Djerba TunisiaTunisia Tunisia 139,517 (2004 census)
145 Curacao Netherlands AntillesNetherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles 138,000 (estimated in 2006)
146 Upolu SamoaSamoa Samoa 134,400 (2001 census)
147 Sao Tome Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe 139,000 (2004 estimated)
148 Biliran PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 132,000
149 Lanzarote SpainSpain Spain (Canary Islands) 131,708 (2007 estimated)
150 São Miguel PortugalPortugal Portugal ( Azores ) 131,609 (2001 census)
151 Hisingen SwedenSweden Sweden 130,497 (2007)
152 Bio Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 130,000 (2005)
153 Vanua Levu FijiFiji Fiji 130,000
154 Bantayan PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 129,154 (2007 census)
155 Ibiza SpainSpain Spain (Balearic Islands) 117,698 (2007 estimated)
156 Maui United StatesUnited States United States ( Hawaii ) 117,644 (2000 census)
157 Rhodes GreeceGreece Greece 117,007 (2001 census)
158 Daishan China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China ( Zhejiang ) 113,983 (2000 census)
159 Guadalcanal Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands Solomon Islands 109,382 (1999 census)
160 Buru IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 109,251
161 St. Vincent Saint Vincent GrenadinesSt. Vincent and the Grenadines St. Vincent and the Grenadines 108,600 (2000)
162 Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego ArgentinaArgentina Argentina and ChileChileChile  107.983
163 Corfu GreeceGreece Greece 107,879 (2001 census)
164 Muharraq Island BahrainBahrain Bahrain 103,576
165 Aruba ArubaAruba Aruba 103,484 (2006 estimated)
166 South Andaman Island IndiaIndia India 100,000+
167 San Andrés ColombiaColombia Colombia 100,000
168 Labuan MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia 100,000 (2010 estimated)

See also

Individual evidence

  1. German Foundation for World Population, Info & Service, country database , accessed on January 14, 2011
  2. Antarctica has no real population. However, around 4,000 people live in the over 80 research stations in summer and around 1,000 in winter, although the exact number varies greatly.
  3. a b c d e f g h i j k Geohive.com Country data ( Memento of the original from September 21, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geohive.com
  4. Consisting of 6 provinces with the exception of the four districts of the island of Madura
  5. a b c d e Census in Japan, October 2010 ( MS Excel ; 975 kB)
  6. Consists of 34 prefectures including smaller outlying islands
  7. [1] ( ZIP ; 81 kB), England , Scotland and Wales .
  8. Consists of eight provinces, including smaller outsourced islands.
  9. a b c d e f g h i 2007 Census Philippines ( Memento of the original from November 14, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.nscb.gov.ph
  10. Consisting of seven administrative districts without island provinces
  11. a b c d e f g [2] United Nations World Population Prospects (2010)
  12. Consisting of six administrative districts without island provinces
  13. http://www.citypopulation.de/Malaysia_d.html
  14. Consisting of four Indonesian provinces, 2 Malaysian states, 1 Malaysian territory and the sovereign state of Brunei.
  15. Consists of 6 provinces
  16. Mumbai , Thane and Mira-Bhayandar
  17. Consisting of seven prefectures
  18. ^ Population of Cuba without Isla de la Juventud
  19. http://www.citypopulation.de/China-UA_d.html Data refer to the entire province of Hainan
  20. a b 2007 United States Census
  21. Consisting of 14 provinces of Papua New Guinea and 2 provinces of Indonesia.
  22. Ireland 2006 census
  23. Statistics from Singapore - the most important indicators ( Memento of the original from September 1, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.singstat.gov.sg
  24. a b Istat.it estimates for 2007
  25. http://www.citypopulation.de/Indonesia-MU_d.html
  26. Consists of 4 provinces
  27. US Census Bureau Puerto Rico Census Data (2010)
  28. http://www.citypopulation.de/Indonesia-MU_d.html
  29. New Zealand 2006 Census
  30. Biro Pusat Statistics - Nusa Tenggara Timur ( Memento of the original from September 27, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bps.go.id
  31. Consisting of 5 Indonesian districts and the sovereign state of East Timor.
  32. Data refer to Zhongshan, Xiangzhou District, and Macau. Note that this area is not commonly referred to as an island, see article for more details.
  33. StatBank Denmark
  34. census of 2001
  35. China census of 2010 for Siming District Xiamen Island  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . The data does not include the offshore island of Gulangyu .@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.westake.com  
  36. http://www.citypopulation.de/Indonesia-MU_d.html
  37. Data refer to the Bhola district , which comprises small offshore islands
  38. Consists of 3 provinces
  39. Biro Pusat Statistics - Nusa Tenggara Barat ( Memento of the original from September 27, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bps.go.id
  40. District council election 2007 ( Memento of the original from September 19, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. The total of the population in Central and West, Wan Chai, East and South counties, minus the population in constituency areas D2 to D7, who live on Ap Lei Chau Island. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.elections.gov.hk
  41. Republic of Cyprus : 803,147 and TRNC : 285,356 = 1,088,503. Source for the Republic of Cyprus - "Total population as of 1 January", Eurostat , source for the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus - North Cyprus' State Planning Organization
  42. Brazil 2000 census
  43. Page no longer available , search in web archives: Statistics New Zealand Estimate 2007@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.stats.govt.nz
  44. census.gov ( Memento of the original from July 11, 2011 on WebCite ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / quickfacts.census.gov
  45. Vancouver Island population figures for 2008 . Bcstats.gov.bc.ca. January 15, 2009. Archived from the original on February 2, 2013. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved February 19, 2011. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca
  46. 2006 Census - Laval
  47. Registered population continues to rise , Phuket Gazette. November 29, 2007. Accessed December 8, 2007.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.phuketgazette.com  
  48. Василеостровский район ( Memento from April 14, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) (Vasilieostrovsky District)
  49. District Council Election 2007 - Kwai Tsing ( Memento of the original from August 22, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . The sum of the population in constituencies S18 to S28 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.elections.gov.hk
  50. Statistical information from Zhoushan, line 26 ( Memento of the original from July 21, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.zstj.net