Forty fours

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Forty fours
The Forty-Fours seen from the north.  The rock on the left is New Zealand's most easterly point
The Forty-Fours seen from the north.
The rock on the left is New Zealand's most easterly point
Waters South pacific
archipelago Chatham Islands
Geographical location 43 ° 58 ′  S , 175 ° 50 ′  W Coordinates: 43 ° 58 ′  S , 175 ° 50 ′  W
Forty-Fours (New Zealand Outlying Islands)
Forty fours
Number of islands 5
Main island Bertier Islet
(Forty Fours Islet /
Motuhara Islet)
Total land area 0.01 km²
Residents uninhabited
Map of the Chatham Islands, the Forty Fours are to the east
Map of the Chatham Islands, the Forty Fours are to the east

The Forty-Fours (Moriori: Motuhara , dt "Vierundvierziger.") Are a group of small rocky islands in the archipelago of to New Zealand belonging Chatham Islands in the southwestern Pacific Ocean .

geography

The Forty-Fours are 50 km east of Chatham Island and around 800 km east of New Zealand's main islands. They are the easternmost islets of the Chatham Islands and thus represent the easternmost land mass of New Zealand. They got their name because of their location not far from the 44th parallel south.

The archipelago consists of the main island of Bertier Islet (also Forty-Fours Islet or Motuhara Islet), a 46-meter-high island with four rocks in front of it in the east. The area is less than one hectare . Bertier Islet rises almost vertically from the sea, with cliffs sometimes over 40 meters high, but is flat in height . The smaller rocks also protrude very steeply from the sea.

fauna

The remote islands are an important breeding area for seabirds , especially for the Northern King Albatross ( Diomedea sanfordi ), whose world's largest populations are here and on the archipelago “ The Sisters ” or the Hall petrel ( Macronectes halli ), which lives here with 2,000 pairs is represented.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Northern Royal Albatross - BirdLife Species Factsheet 2008 (English)
  2. Northern Giant-petrel - BirdLife Species Factsheet 2009 (English)