Fourmerkland Tower

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fourmerkland Tower

Fourmerkland Tower is a tower house near the Scottish city ​​of Dumfries in the Council Area Dumfries and Galloway . In 1971 the structure was included in the Scottish monument lists in the highest monument category A. It is also classified as a Scheduled Monument .

description

Fourmerkland Tower is isolated around eight kilometers northwest of Dumfries. A coat of arms above the main portal shows the year of construction 1590 and shows the clan coat of arms of the Maxwells . However, the foundations are of an older date, so that a previous structure at the same location appears likely. Fourmerkland Tower was renovated during the 19th century.

The elongated structure has a footprint of 7.2 mx 5.8 m. The masonry of the defense tower consists of quarry stone , with building openings with profiled bezels made of red sandstone . The entrance portal is on the left on the south side. In addition to small lattice windows , various slit windows are embedded in the facades. Two corner tourelles with slate-covered conical roofs protrude , which were probably rebuilt in the 19th century. The final gable roof is made with stepped gables and has gable roof dormers . The ground floor room is worked with stone vaults . A spiral staircase leads to the upper floors.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Listed Building - Entry . In: Historic Scotland .
  2. Scheduled Monument - Entry . In: Historic Scotland .
  3. a b Entry on Fourmerkland Tower  in Canmore, the database of Historic Environment Scotland (English)

Web links

Commons : Fourmerkland Tower  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 55 ° 6 '32.9 "  N , 3 ° 42' 44.7"  W.