Community accommodation

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

As shared accommodations are accommodations where people live permanently or temporarily in common. A typical feature is the lack of their own mailboxes .

Germany

Another characteristic can also be that they do not run their own household . The German Federal Statistical Office speaks of a temporary presence for a stay of less than three months. This is often the case with guests in hotels , hospitals , sanatoriums , nursing homes, homes or monasteries .

Foreign nationals who have applied for asylum can initially be accommodated in communal accommodation in Germany under Section 53 of the Asylum Act . The collective accommodation also includes barracks and shelters for the homeless. Depending on the type of shared accommodation, hygiene requirements must also be observed, so a hygiene plan may have to be drawn up in accordance with the Infection Protection Act .

A student dormitory is not necessarily comparable with shared accommodation within the meaning of Section 3 Paragraph 2 No. 1 RBStV . In the case of student dormitories, according to Section 3 Paragraph 1 Clause 1 No. 2 RBStV, the classification of the individual rooms as a separate apartment depends on whether "one or more rooms in the dormitory can be viewed as a room unit that has its own entrance directly from a stairwell, an anteroom or from the outside, cannot be entered exclusively via another apartment. "

A replacement delivery of official letters in accordance with Section 37 StPO; Section 178 ZPO to persons living in refugee accommodation is only permitted if the postal worker has convinced himself of the absence of the recipient by attempting to visit him in his living space. In contrast, the head of a correctional facility or the director of a hospital are directly entitled to receive.

Austria

In statistical surveys in Austria , the type of accommodation shared accommodation “... counts all usage units that are used jointly, e. B. Nursing homes, homes for students, boarding schools, penal institutions, nursing homes, monasteries as well as hotels and other units for short-term accommodation, provided that the usual place of residence (main residence) of a person is there. "

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Federal Statistical Office ( Memento of the original from January 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved January 17, 2015  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.destatis.de
  2. https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/ifsg/__36.html
  3. http://www.juraforum.de/forum/t/wohnheim-paketsperre.400681/
  4. Terms and definitions for the 2011 building and apartment census