Gloeopleres element
The term Gloeoplere elements are in the Mycology each other homologous , (micro) morphological structures as hyphae ( Gloeoplere ) gloeoplere cells and Gloeozystiden summarized. Gloeoplere elements play an important role in fungal systematics, as it is the only common feature ( synapomorphy ) within the otherwise morphologically very diverse lineage of Täublingsartigen are (Russulales). The word gloeopler is derived from the Greek words " γλοιός " (= sticky moisture, resin) and " πλήρης " (= full).
The content of a uniform cell or cell aggregation consists of small, refractive droplets, which are usually arranged around a large, spherical vacuole. If these show a positive reaction with sulfobenzaldehydes (e.g. sulfovanillin ), the droplets converge and turn dark brown to blue-black.
Gloeoplere hyphae
Hyphen or sections of a Hyphensystems with gloeopleren contents are as Gloeopleren referred. These include the oleifera in the fruiting bodies of the deafblings and the laticifers of the milklings . The term oleifera for the gloeopleren hyphae of the deafblings is not entirely correct, since the hyphae content is not oily in nature. Laticifera and “Oleifera” differ mainly in their size and content. Oleifera are usually narrow and not wider than the surrounding hyphae. Usually they are only a few cells long, not or only weakly branched and mostly colorless. The laticifers or lactifers, on the other hand, are usually much larger than the surrounding hyphae, multicellular or, over long distances, without septa (transverse walls). They often form a richly branched system of tubes and their contents are milky white or colored. Hyphae with gloeoperic end sections form a transition to the gloeocystids.
Gloeoplere cells
Cells that differ from the surrounding cells only in their global content, but not in their shape and size.
Gloeocystidae
Gloeocystidae are often thin-walled cystidae with gloeoplery contents. A button is often pinched off at the upper end of the cystidia.
See also
source
- Ludwig Beenken: The genus Russula Investigations into its systematics based on ectomycorrhizae . Dissertation to obtain the degree of Doctor of Natural Sciences from the Faculty of Biology at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich. Munich 2004.