Green anise funnel

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Green anise funnel
Clitocybe odora 02.jpg

Green anise funnel ( Clitocybe odora )

Systematics
Class : Agaricomycetes
Subclass : Agaricomycetidae
Order : Mushroom-like (Agaricales)
Family : Knight relatives (Tricholomataceae)
Genre : Funnellings ( Clitocybe )
Type : Green anise funnel
Scientific name
Clitocybe odora
( Bull. ) P. Kumm. (1871)

The green anise funnel ( Clitocybe odora ) is a type of mushroom from the family of knight relatives . Its most distinctive feature is the aniseed smell. It grows in small groups in coniferous and deciduous forests.

features

The bottom of the hat with the slats

Macroscopic features

The green anise funnel usually has a gray-green color when fully grown, although white specimens can also occur, the hat and stem are about the same color. Young mushrooms can be bluish in color. With high humidity the color appears darker, with dryness lighter. Early on, the hat was turned up in a wavy manner with a depression in the middle. It becomes between 3 and 10 cm wide. The lamellas are rather wide and run down the handle a little. The cut meat is pale green and develops a sweet aniseed smell . When drying, it loses this typical smell. The mushroom can also be severely deformed, for example with humps on the hat. There is a risk of confusion with white specimens with other funnellets that also smell of aniseed, some of which are also poisonous.

Microscopic features

The colorless spores are 6–7 micrometers long and 3–4 µm wide.

ecology

The habitat of the green anise funnel is deciduous and coniferous forests. The fruiting body appears there from autumn to winter and can still be found in January. It grows along roots and then mostly in small groups. On the east coast of America it occurs mainly together with oaks .

distribution

The green anise funnel is widespread in Asia, Europe and America.

meaning

The green anise funnel is edible when processed and poisonous when raw.

literature

  • Rose Marie Dähncke: 200 mushrooms . 5th edition. Aargauer Tagblatt, Aarau 1992, ISBN 3-85502-145-7 .
  • M. Svrcek: Identify and collect mushrooms . Mosaik Verlag, Munich 1976.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Index Fungorum

Web links

Commons : Green anise funnel ( Clitocybe odora )  - album with pictures, videos and audio files