Coarse G 104

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G 104 "Speed ​​Astir"
Speed ​​Astir IIb in flight
Type: Glider
Design country:

Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany BR Germany

Manufacturer:

Gross aerospace

First flight:

April 3, 1978

Number of pieces:

108

The Grob G 104 ( Speed ​​Astir ) is a single-seater performance aircraft in the 15 m racing class produced by the Swabian aircraft manufacturer Grob in Mindelheim .

history

The Speed ​​Astir had its maiden flight on April 3, 1978 and was built in the versions Speed ​​Astir II and Speed ​​Astir IIb (from serial number 4029) a total of 108 times. The main change between the two versions is the longer front part of the fuselage of the IIb version, which means that the cockpit offers more space. Most of the models were built in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Construction and flight performance

The Grob G 104 is a mid-decker made entirely of glass fiber reinforced plastic with a T-tail unit , the wings of which are equipped with continuously adjustable flaps ; the flaps are overlaid with the ailerons in version IIb (the flaps move the ailerons with them). The position of the flaps is displayed in the airspeed indicator. The gap covers on the upper sides of the wing for sealing the rudder are flexibly resin-coated.

In terms of performance, the Grob G 104 (Speed ​​Astir) was comparable to the other aircraft in the racing class (15 m FAI ) at the time. The glide ratio is about 41. Compared to the LS4 , the Grob G 104 shows similar flight performance. The gliding index is 105.

Technical specifications

Parameter Data
crew 1
length 6.6 m (IIb: 6.8 m)
span 15.0 m
height 1.3 m
Wing area 11.5 m²
Wing extension 19.6
Wing loading 28-44 kg / m²
Glide ratio 40–41 (depending on wing loading)
Slightest sinking 0.57 m / s at 75 km / h (with maximum wing loading: 0.67 m / s at 90 km / h)
Load factor + 5.3 / −2.65 g (at maneuver speed = 190 km / h)
Empty mass approx. 260 kg
Payload 110 kg (including parachute) + 10 kg in the overhead locker
Max. Takeoff mass 400 kg, with water ballast 515 kg
Max. Mass d. non-structural parts 260 kg
Top speed 270 km / h
Minimum speed approx. 70 km / h (with water ballast 75 km / h, each with + 5 ° curvature and retracted air brakes)
index 105

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b R. W. Simpson: Airlife's General Aviation . A guide to Postwar General Aviation Manufacturers and their aircraft. 2nd Edition. Airlife Publishing, 1995, ISBN 1-85310-577-5 , pp. 202 .