Gustav Biedermann
Gustav Biedermann (born February 15, 1815 in Böhmisch Aicha ; † April 30, 1890 in Bodenbach , Tetschen district) was a German-Bohemian doctor and philosophical writer .
biography
Biedermann studied medicine at the Charles University in Prague and lived as a general practitioner in Bodenbach. He appeared in his first publication: The speculative idea in Humboldt's Kosmos (Prague 1849), as a follower of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel , whose dialectical method he retained, but whose system he used in his main work: Philosophy as Conceptual Science (1877-80, 3 parts) , in such a way that the original triad: Idea, Nature, Spirit was replaced by the new: Spirit, Nature, Life, and accordingly the three philosophical sciences: Logic, Natural Philosophy and Spiritual Philosophy, in the appropriate order, the Science of Spirit, science and wisdom entered. He was a member of the Royal Bohemian Society of Sciences.
Works
- The speculative idea in Humboldt's cosmos. A contribution to the teaching of philosophy and natural research, 1949.
- The science teaching. I – III ( teaching of consciousness, teaching of the spirit, teaching of the soul ), Leipzig 1856–60.
- Kant's Critique of Pure Reason and Hegelian Logic. 1869.
- The science of the mind. 1870.
- Metaphysics in its meaning for conceptual science. 1870.
- To the logical question. 1870.
- The natural philosophy. 1875.
- Philosophy as a conceptual science. I-III, 1878-80.
- Philosophy of history. 1884.
- Philosophy of mind, system of philosophy. I – III ( natural philosophy, philosophy of human life, philosophy of religion ), Prague / Leipzig 1886–89.
- Philosophy as a conceptual science, morality, legal and religious philosophy. Prague / Leipzig 1890.
literature
- Heribert Sturm (Ed.): Biographical lexicon for the history of the Bohemian countries. Volume I, R. Oldenbourg Verlag, Munich / Vienna 1979, ISBN 3-486-49491-0 , p. 92.
- Werner Ziegenfuß, Gertrud Jung (Hrsg.): Philosophen-Lexikon. Volume 1, de Gruyter, Berlin 1949.
- Johann Willibald Nagl, Jakob Zeidler, Eduard Castle (ed.): German-Austrian literary history. Volume 1, Fromme, Vienna 1899.
- Announcements from the North Bohemian Excursion Club. Volume 13, 1890, p. 269 ff.
- Contributions from the Working Group for Local History Research in Northern Bohemia . Volume 3, 1941, p. 39 ff.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Heribert Sturm : Biographical Lexicon for the History of the Bohemian Countries. Published on behalf of the Collegium Carolinum (Institute) . Volume 1, Oldenbourg Verlag, Munich / Vienna 1979, p. 92.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Biedermann, Gustav |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | philosophical writer |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 15, 1815 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bohemian Aicha |
DATE OF DEATH | April 30, 1890 |
Place of death | Bodenbach |