Good Krummendiek

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The Good Krummendiek is a manor house , whose seat is in the church today until mid-18th century Krummendiek was. After its destruction, a new mansion was built in what is now the municipality of Kleve . This was again replaced by a new building at the beginning of the 19th century and is known as "Schloss Krummendiek". It is not identical to Gut Kleve .

The Krummendiek estate in Krummendiek

The Krummendiek estate on the "crooked dike" of the Bekau had existed since the 13th century at the latest. The aristocratic family Krummendiek and today's municipality of Krummendiek are named after him. In 1227 the then owner of the estate, Hartwig Busche de Crummendike, received the surrounding land and the settlement from Count Adolf IV von Holstein as a fief . In 1402 it was sold to the Rantzaus ; In the centuries that followed, other Holstein noble families such as Sehestedt and Ahlefeldt also belonged to the owners.

As a result of the Thirty Years' War , the Bekhof and Krummendiek estates were first conquered by the Danes and then destroyed by the Swedes after they withdrew. In 1720 the holdings of the estate were sold together with the Kampen estate to Major General Christian Ludwig von Hammerstein, who in 1728 bought Rahde - today a district of Kleve. Later, an inn was built on the former site of the estate, which was called "Zum alten Schlosse". It is still operated today (as of 2019) under the name "Zum alten Schloßberg" ( location ).

The Krummendiek estate in Kleve

Ever since the estate was destroyed by the Swedes, the landlords lived in the manor of the Meierhof Lütgenrahde (Kleinrade) on the Olen wurt , which was about 1.5 km north of the former estate. In 1744, Heinrich von Meurer, secret legation councilor from Lüneburg, acquired the Krummendiek and Kampen estates. In 1744/45 he had the buildings of the Meierhof demolished and a new manor in the style of a castle built on the Wurt, which was run under the name "Gut Krummendiek".

In 1810 the mansion had to be demolished due to its disrepair; it was replaced by a new building built between 1812 and 1814. In 1899 the estate came from the Meurer family to the Holst family, who owned it until 2017.

literature

  • Martin Echt: The Krummendieks from Bekau. Wachholtz, Neumünster 1993, ISBN 3-52902733-2 .
  • Erika Harbaum: Gut Krummendiek and Gut Kleve. In: Heimatverband Kreis Steinburg (ed.): Steinburger Jahrbuch 1985. Itzehoe 1984, p. 142 ff.
  • Otto Holm: The noble estates Krummendiek, Mehlbek and Drage and their masters. In: Heimatbuch -ommission (Hrsg.): Heimatbuch des Kreis Steinburg. Vol. 2, Augustin, Glückstadt 1925, pp. 47–58.
  • E. Lemmerich: The Krummendik family and their goods in the area around Itzehoe. A contribution to the history of knighthood and the manors of Holstein. In: Andreas Ludwig Jakob Michelsen: Archive for State and Church History of the Duchies of Schleswig, Holstein, Lauenburg and the neighboring countries and cities. Vol. 4, Altona bei Johann Friedrich Kammerich 1840, pp. 315-450, ( online ).
  • Henning v. Rumohr: castles and mansions in northern and western Holstein , reworked by Cai Asmus v. Rumohr and Carl-Heinrich Seebach 1988, 2nd edition, Verlag Weidlich Würzburg, ISBN 3-8035-1272-7 , p. 207.
  • Hans Walter Scheel: Historical ovens on Gut Krummendiek in Kleve. In: Heimatverband Kreis Steinburg (Ed.): Steinburger Jahrbuch 1990. Itzehoe 1989, p. 250 ff.
  • Werner Sievers: Gutsarchiv von Krummendiek. In: Heimatverband Kreis Steinburg (Hrsg.): Steinburger Jahrbuch 2003. Itzehoe 2002, p. 30.
  • Deert Lafrenz: manors and manors in Schleswig-Holstein . Published by the State Office for Monument Preservation Schleswig-Holstein, 2015, Michael Imhof Verlag Petersberg, 2nd edition, ISBN 978-3-86568-971-9 , p. 319.

Coordinates: 53 ° 57 ′ 33 ″  N , 9 ° 25 ′ 8 ″  E