Gut Pünstorf

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Pünstorf in 1893

The Good Pünstorf is a former farm in Itzehoe . Today “Pünstorf” is only the name of the area of ​​the former estate, which has now been built with residential houses.

The village of Pünstorf

Pünstorf originally emerged as a village and was first mentioned as such in a document from 1336. The place name is probably derived from a personal name ("village of * Pūni"). In the following decades the village was completely acquired by Itzehoe Monastery and "laid" between 1435 (last recorded mention as a village) and 1526 (first recorded mention as an estate), that is, the farms were withdrawn and instead the area was uniformly managed.

The Pünstorf estate

The monastery initially ran sheep on the Pünstorf estate. From the second half of the 18th century, the estate was leased from the monastery; Towards the end of the 19th century the long lease was replaced and the property changed hands several times.

The owner Ulrich Rottka (1908 to 1915) built the Pünstorf manor house . In 1915 the city of Itzehoe bought the estate for the first time and sold it to the banker Ernst Proehl in 1920. Proehl and his wife of Jewish descent from Austria, Julia Schwarz, moved to Amsterdam in the Netherlands in 1916 and became a Dutch citizen there in 1915. In 1920 he and Fritz Gutmann founded the “Proehl & Gutmann” bank, in which Dresdner Bank was also involved.

In 1941 the city of Itzehoe forced Proehl to sell the property to her - apparently at a very reasonable price. Amsterdam was occupied by the Germans at the time and the Proehls were persecuted. The house was at times a school home for children in need of relaxation. Because of the strong Allied air raids on Hamburg and Kiel , there was a maternity ward for pregnant women from both cities in the manor house during the Second World War . After the end of the Third Reich, Ernst Proehl tried to get compensation for the property damage that he had suffered from buying the town of Itzehoe. There was a lawsuit about it.

The building was owned by the city of Itzehoe until the end of the 20th century, when it was finally demolished.

operator

Itzehoe Monastery as a landlord owner-operator (14th / 15th century to mid-18th century):

Tenant
  • Marx Dammann (1764 to 1779)
  • Tim Schlüter (1779 to 1810)
Leaseholder
  • Johann Hermann Scheel (1810 to 1822)
  • Georg Christian Joachim Boller (1822 to 1826)
  • von Bargen (1826 to 1830)
  • Johann Christian Hinrich Langermann (1830 to 1836)
  • Johann Conrad Wilhelm Heinrich Langermann (1836 to 1862)
  • Nathan Michael Nathanson (from 1862)
owner
  • Nathan Michael Nathanson (until 1891)
  • Ms. Adolf Döhner (1891 to 1900)
  • Heinrich Engelbert Bense (1900 to 1903)
  • Steffen Friedrich Hansen (1903 to 1908)
  • Ulrich Rottka (1908 to 1915)
  • City of Itzehoe (1915 to 1920)
  • Ernst Proehl (1920 to 1937/1941)
  • City of Itzehoe (from 1937/1941)

The newly settled Pünstorf area

From 1938 the first streets were laid out on the area belonging to Gut Pünstorf. As a result of the influx of refugees during the Second World War, an entire district emerged in the 1940s and 1950s, most of which was in the Pünstorf area. The new district was officially named "Tegelhörn" in 1949 - the street names "Pünstorfer Straße" and "Schäferkoppel" are still reminiscent of Pünstorf and the estate.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Wolfgang Laur : Historisches Ortsnamelexikon von Schleswig-Holstein , 2nd edition, Neumünster 1992, p. 526.
  2. ↑ a b Waters Itzehoe and surroundings, Section 3.4.2 (PDF)
  3. ^ Rudolf Krohn: Das Gut Pünstorf, now owned by the city of Itzehoe , Itzehoe, around 1917. P. 28a. (Digital version, PDF, 4.9 MB)
  4. ↑ http://www.restitutiecommissie.nl/en/recommendations/recommendation_177.html
  5. ↑ http://www.restitutiecommissie.nl/en/recommendations/recommendation_177.html .
  6. ↑ Kirsten Puymann: Nazism in Itzehoe. In the Itzehoer history work group and joint archive of the Steinburg district and the city of Itzehoe, publisher Itzehoe - took a closer look. Paths through the city. History, development, views. Itzehoe 2000. p. 84.

Coordinates: 53 ° 56 ′ 27 ″  N , 9 ° 31 ′ 59 ″  E