Hákonarmál
The Hákonarmál is a Scaldic lament for the dead and a song of praise by Eyvindr skáldaspillir Finnsson for the Norwegian king Hákon góði Aðalsteinsfóstri ("Hákon the good"), son of Harald Fairhair , who fell at the Battle of Fitjar in 961. Eyvindr copies the pattern of the anonymous Eiríksmál and depicts Hákon as a friend of the old pagan gods and his inclusion in Valhalla .
The Hákonarmál, together with the Eiriksmál and Haraldskvæði, form a group that are considered exponents of the early Eddic price song and represent an intermediate position between the Eddic anonymous poetry and the Skaldic poetry with identifiable authors.
See also
literature
- Editions and translations
- Finnur Jónsson (ed.): The Norsk-Islandske Skjaldedigting B: Save Tekst I . 1912 (reprinted by Rosenkilde og Bagger, Copenhagen 1973).
- (German translation) Felix Genzmer : The Edda. II poetry of the gods and poetry. Eugen Diedrichs Verlag, Jena 1912. ( Thule Collection , 2)
- (German translation) Felix Niedner : The songs of the Vikings. Theuerdank Verlag, Königsbrunn 2016 (based on the transfer of the Thule Collection 14).
- Research literature
- Joseph Harris : Eiriksmál and Hákonarmál . In: Joseph R. Strayer (Ed.): Dictionary of the Middle Ages , Vol. 4 Croatia - Family sagas. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York City 1984, ISBN 0-684-17024-8 .
- Gerd Kreutzer: Hákonarmál. In: Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde (RGA). 2nd Edition. Volume 13, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 1999, ISBN 3-11-016315-2 , pp. 394-398. ( Google book search )
- Rudolf Simek , Hermann Pálsson : Lexicon of Old Norse Literature (= Kröner's pocket edition . Volume 490). Kröner, Stuttgart 1987, ISBN 3-520-49001-3 .
- Jan de Vries : Old Norse literary history. (= Outline of Germanic Philology ) 15/16. de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 1941, 3rd unchanged edition in one volume with a foreword by Stefanie Würth 1999, ISBN 3-11-016330-6 .
Web links
- Hákonarmál at the Skaldic Poetry Project