Hallinghausen

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Hallinghausen , formerly also Haldinghausen, is a desolate place near Brilon . The place was on the Nette , about 3 km northeast of Alme .

history

Hallinghausen was an old parish and archdeacon and belonged to the diocese of Paderborn . The parish comprised villages on both sides of the Nette, and thus later in the Duchy of Westphalia in Cologne and in the Duchy of Paderborn . The place was possibly not a village, but a larger individual farm, because it was not referred to as a "village" in documents.

Hallinghausen was first mentioned in a document in 1031, when Bishop Meinwerk of Paderborn gave the Hallinghausen church with three associated chapels to the Abdinghof monastery . Alme, which later became a branch church of Hallinghausen, also belonged to the chapels. From the end of the 14th century, the place and the parish Hallinghausen were no longer mentioned. Like many other places, the place fell victim to the great desolation process in the late Middle Ages . It must have been a creeping, slow process. This began around 1300. There are different theories about the reasons for leaving the place. For example, the attraction of the city of Brilon is being considered. Another reason was plague epidemics and residents' need to seek shelter in fortified cities . The parish was moved to Alme.

In 1355 the noblemen of Büren owned a farm "tho Holdinghausen", which is possibly identical to Hallinghausen. Hallinghausen seems to have been the first property of the Lords of Meschede in the Alme domain.

Hallinghausen was the seat of a free-chair court, which was moved to Alme, possibly at the time of the transfer of parish rights.

In the middle of the 19th century there were ruins in Hallinghausen, which indicated a former large estate.

legend

In an Almer legend it is said that Hallinghausen was a temple monastery that sank or was destroyed in the war. The temple masters were killed. In addition, highway robberies are said to have been carried out from Hallinghausen.

literature

  • Josef Rüther: Local history of the district of Brilon. Regensberg Publishing House, Münster, 1957.
  • Heinrich Kampschulte : Hallinghausen, formerly a parish, archdeaconal seat, free chair and noble seat of the Duchy of Westphalia, Diocese of Paderborn. In: Journal for patriotic history and antiquity. Regensberg Verlag, Münster, 1859, pp. 195–258 ( online )

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Heinrich Kampschulte: Hallinghausen, ... (see literature), p. 251
  2. ^ Gerhard Brökel: Past Times, Volume 3, Page 57
  3. ^ Heinrich Kampschulte: Hallinghausen, ... (see literature), p. 254
  4. ^ Heinrich Kampschulte: Hallinghausen, ... (see literature), p. 252
  5. ^ Heinrich Kampschulte: Hallinghausen, ... (see literature), pp. 195f

Coordinates: 51 ° 28 ′ 44.4 "  N , 8 ° 38 ′ 20.4"  E