Hamza Fansuri

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Hamza Fansuri ( Arabic حمزة فنصوري, DMG Ḥamza Fanṣūrī ) in the second half of the 16th century was an influential North Sumatran Sufi , Islamic theologian and Malay poet in the Sultanate of Aceh . He had toured Mecca , Jerusalem , Baghdad (where he visited the shrine of ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī ) and the Thai capital Ayutthaya .

Most likely he belonged to the Qadiriyya Sufi order.

Shams ad-Dīn as-Samatrānī was his follower and disciple. Her teaching, which was based on Ibn Arabi's wahdat-al-wudschūd theory (“unity of being”) (see main article: Aʿyān thābita ), was vehemently opposed by Nūr ad-Dīn ar-Rānīrī from Gujarat .

literature

  • Muhammad Naguib al-Attas : The mysticism of Hamzah Fansuri. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya Press, 1970.
  • Martin van Bruinessen : 'The origins and development of Sufi orders (tarekat) in Southeast Asia', Studia Islamika - Indonesian Journal for Islamic Studies, vol. 1, no. 1 (1994), 1–23 (available online at hum.uu.nl ).
  • Monteil Vincent: Syed Muhammad Naguib Al-Attas, The Mysticism of Hamzah Fansuri. In: Archipelago. Volume 4, 1972. pp. 244-248 (available online at de.scribd.com ).
  • Muḥammad Naǵīb al-ʿAṭṭās: Rānīrī and the Wujūdiyyah of 17th century Acheh. Singapore: Malaysia Printers, 1966.
  • GWJ Drewes and LF Brakel (eds. And tr.). The poems of Hamzah Fansuri . Dordrecht and Cinnaminson: Foris Publications, 1986, ISBN 90-6765-080-3 (see mcp.anu.edu.au )
  • Martin van Bruinessen, 'Shaykh' Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani and the Qadiriyya in Indonesia ', Journal of the History of Sufism, vol. 1-2 (2000), 361-395.
  • LF Brakel, “The Birth Place of Hamza Fansuri”, Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, XLII / 2, Singapore 1969.
  • Vladimir Josifovič Braginsky: Chamza Fansuri. Moskva: Nauka. Glavnaja Redakzija Votočnoj Literatury, 1988 / Брагинский, В. И. Хамза Фансури. Писатели и ученые Востока. М .: Наука. Глпвная редакция восточной литературы, 1988.

Web links

References and footnotes

  1. ↑ Martin van Bruinessen (1994: 4)
  2. ↑ cf. Muhammad Naguib al-Attas & Martin van Bruinessen (1994)
  3. ^ Keat Gin Ooi: Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia, From Angkor Wat to East Timor. 2004, article: Hamzah Fansuri ( online excerpt )
Hamza Fansuri (alternative names of the lemma)
Ḥamza Fanṣūrī; Hamzah Fansuri; Hamzah Fansuri; Ḥamzah Fanṣūrī; Fanṣūrī Ḥamzah; Hamzah Pansuri
personal data
SURNAME Fansuri, Hamza
ALTERNATIVE NAMES حمزة فنصوري (Arabic)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Sufi, poet, Sultanate of Aceh
DATE OF BIRTH 15th century or 16th century
DATE OF DEATH 16th century or 17th century