Rudell House
Haus Rudell , today also Haus Meyh , is a villa in the Oberlößnitz district of the Saxon town of Radebeul , in today's Eduard-Bilz-Straße 37, directly on Eduard-Bilz-Platz and Augustusweg . It was originally located at the end of Sophienstraße , which was expanded by the Ziller brothers at their own expense and which today forms the central part of Eduard-Bilz-Straße. The Sophie Street was named after the Ziller sister Sophie Eugenia (1853-1874), who died at an early age of tuberculosis.
The cultural monument referred to as Haus Rudell in the official monument lists and the monument topography was originally called Haus Rudelt , after its owner Walther Rudelt, who owned the property in the 1930s at Straken 37 and Sophienstrasse 17.
description
Designed as Gruppenbau, today under monument protection standing villa consists of three structures in the form of a two-storey main house, gable constantly for Eduard-Bilz-road and on the garden side of the property, that is oriented to the south, a two-storey outbuilding to Augustusweg and a connecting building to the input . This connecting building is as high as the adjoining building, creating two continuous floors.
All three structures have a flat pitched gable roof . The formerly glazed entrance hall is now massive.
The windows are framed by sandstone walls, in the gable of the main house a Palladio motif with medallion surfaces on the sides. The formerly rich plaster structure has now been greatly simplified.
The enclosure has a gate with sandstone pillars with cover plates and a lattice gate.
history
Around 1877 the Ziller brothers opened up the former Sophienstrasse at their own expense , which after completion was handed over to the rural community of Oberlößnitz. In order to upgrade the street that begins at a small square (Alvslebenplatz) or Nizzastraße , the Ziller brothers built the Sophienhof as the first building on this street at their own expense , with the main view facing south towards the square and with a tower furnished villa in the form of a building group.
The Sophienhof , together with the tower, was a modification of a Ziller standard house type that was built several times on this street. In order to demonstrate the versatility of this type of house, the Ziller brothers built another group building of this type in 1878 on the same side of the street, just at the other end at Königsplatz (today Eduard-Bilz-Platz ) on Augustusweg. Apart from the missing tower, the mezzanine-like upper floor of the Sophienhof was raised. In addition, instead of the coupling windows in the gable, the main building was given a Palladian motif , and a polygonal stand bay window was pulled out of the wall below. Overall, the window openings were distributed differently. Instead of the acroteren on the roof, hanging pegs came under the roof. The connecting structure was not designed to be flat, but was also given a gable roof at the level of the adjoining building. The building owners replaced the entrance through the columned entrance portico of the Sophienhof with a glass veranda.
According to the address book from 1915, the highly decorated Colonel Count Ernst Bernhard Vitzthum von Eckstädt , father of the art historian Georg Vitzthum von Eckstädt, who was born there, lived there .
Similar buildings
- Eduard-Bilz-Straße 17: Villa as a group building
- Eduard-Bilz-Straße 19: Villa as a group building
- Eduard-Bilz-Straße 21: 1877: Sophienhof (with tower, monument)
- Eduard-Bilz-Straße 27: 1877: Villa Eduard-Bilz-Straße 27 (monument)
- Eduard-Bilz-Straße 34: 1882/84: Villa Otto Hennig (monument)
- Eduard-Bilz-Straße 37: 1878: Rudell house (monument)
- Pestalozzistraße 39: 1879/1881: Villa Pestalozzistraße 39 (monument, erected by the construction company FW Eisold according to Gustav Ziller's design)
literature
- Markus Hansel; Thilo Hansel; Thomas Gerlach (epilogue): In the footsteps of the Ziller brothers in Radebeul . Architectural considerations. 1st edition. Notschriften Verlag, Radebeul 2008, ISBN 978-3-940200-22-8 .
- Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (= Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Address book Dresden with suburbs, 1937, section City of Radebeul, p. 112.
- ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 14 (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been based in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
- ^ According to the address book of Dresden and suburbs. 1915. Part VI, pp. 396, 400.
Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 28 " N , 13 ° 40 ′ 35.5" E