Hino (family)

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Coat of arms of the Hino
(circular crane)

The Hino ( Japanese 日 野 家 , Hino-ke ) were a family of the Japanese court nobility ( Kuge ), which was derived from the Fujiwara .

genealogy

  • Kanemitsu ( 兼 光 ; 1145-1196), a son of Sukenagas, was appointed in 1191 to Kebiishi no bettō (chief of police and law enforcement).
    • Suketomo ( 資 朝 ; † 1332), a son of Toshimitsu ( 俊 光 ; † 1326), became a council member in 1321 ( 参議 , sangi ), 1323 Kebiishi-bettō. He supported Emperor Go-Daigo in his fight against the Hōjō . Assigned by the emperor to find supporters, he brought Toki Yorinaga and Tajimi Kuninaga to march with their troops from Mino , but Hōjō Takatoki of Kamakura ordered him to be arrested and exiled to the island of Sado , later as Takatoki Go-Daigo banished to the Oki Islands , he brought Homma Yamashiro-nyudō, the governor of Sado, to murder Suketomo.
      • Kunimitsu ( 邦 光 ), a son of Suketomo, set out for Sado when he heard of his father's death, snuck into Homma's house and killed the governor. Back in Kyoto, he faithfully served Emperors Go-Daigo and Go-Murakami . In 1350 he went to Kyushu to support Prince Yasunaga. He was able to beat Shogun Ashikaga Yoshiakira .
    • Sukena ( 資 名 ), a brother of Suketomos, initially served Emperor Go-Daigo, but when Ashikaga Takauji appointed himself Shogun, he took over an activity from him. However, he remained connected to Emperor Hanazono .
    • Sukeaki ( 資 明 ; 1309-1365), another brother of the above, Sukena followed in his service for Go-Daigo, and then for Emperor Kōmyō . On the other hand, Im Takauji left part of the domain that belonged to the shrine of Ise .
  • Arimitsu ( 有光 ; † 1443), a son of Sukenori, was Go-Dainagon. In 1425 he resigned and shaved his head. In 1443 he secretly entered the imperial palace at night with 300 men, stole the three imperial insignia and brought them to Prince Ogura, who was the priest of Enryaku-ji . Shogun Ashikaga Yoshinori had the two pursued by Hatakeyama Mochikuni ( 畠 山 基 國 ; 1352-1406), who was able to arrest them. Ogura committed suicide, Arimitu was sentenced to death.

The Hino continued to exist, after the Meiji Restoration the head was made prince.

Individual evidence

  1. Furusawa, Tsunetoshi: Kamon daichō . Kin'ensha, n.d., ISBN 4-321-31720-7 , p. 126.

literature

  • Edmond Papinot: Historical and Geographical Dictionary of Japan. Reprint of the 1910 edition. Tuttle, 1972, ISBN 0-8048-0996-8 .