Isabella Danilovna Yuryeva

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Isabella Danilovna Jureva (real name: Liwikowa) ( Russian Изабелла Даниловна Юрьева * August 26 jul. / 7. September  1899 greg. In Rostov-on-Don , †  20th January 2000 in Moscow ) was a Soviet Estraden singer ( Voice range alto ) and People's Artist of Russia (1992).

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Isabella Jurjewa was born on September 7, 1899. However, the year 1902 was noted in her passport. This explains the different dates to be found in biographies, August 26th (1899) and August 25th (1902), each according to the Julian calendar.

She was one of five children in a Jewish craftsman family. Her father, Daniil Grigoryevich Liwikow, was a master of theater hats; the mother, Sofia Isaakovna, wig maker.

From 1920 she learned in Petrograd with the pianist and composer AW Taskin. Her debut took place in 1922 in the "Kolisej" cinema, where Isabella Jurjewa performed several songs, including the song "Impoverished" by A. Aljabjewa and P. Beransche. She received an invitation to perform in the Moscow Hermitage . In the same year her first guest appearance took place in Rostov-on-Don. In addition to the Russian romances ("Lamenting the autumn wind moans", "If the whole day ...", "Only once" and others), she had old gypsy songs ("Roschtscha", German forest ), "Valenki" in the program of her concerts. , German felt boots ).

In 1925 Isabella Jurjewa married the lawyer Josif Arkadjewitsch Epstein (died 1971), who became her permanent manager under the artist pseudonym Josif Arkadjew. Her husband also wrote the lyrics of her hits "Liebevoller Blick", "Spring song", "The first ball", "Your letter", "If you remember when you love", "If you can, forgive", "Friendship" and others. In 1929 she attended an evening of gypsy romances in the hypostyle hall in Moscow . Because of her own performance of gypsy songs, Jurjewa began to be called "white gypsy". Simon Kagan and David Ashkenazi were the singer's permanent concertmasters.

The singer's phonographic debut took place in 1937, nearly 15 years after her first appearance. During the years of the Great Patriotic War , she took part in concerts on the Karelian Front and Kalinin Front . The soldiers had songs from their early repertoire, such as “Sascha”, “Fallendes Laub”, “In the old garden”, “If you can, forgive” (in response to the song “Friendship” performed by W. Kozin ) particular success.

In the post-war period it was largely forgotten. In April 1964 she gave her last concert in the Leningrad Estraden Theater. It was not until 1992 that she was finally honored as a Honored Artist of Russia and then in 1999 with the order “For Services to the Fatherland”, 4th grade. Isabella Jurjewa lived for the last few years in the center of Moscow on Trjochprudny Street (Russian Трёхпрудный переулок) and died on January 20, 2000 in Moscow. She was buried in the Donskoy cemetery .

Awards

  • Order of Merit for the Fatherland , 4th level (September 6, 1999) - for great merits in the field of music in connection with her 100th birthday
  • People's Artist of Russia (June 25, 1992) - for great merits in the field of music
  • Award of the President of the Russian Federation in the field of literature and art 1999 (February 17, 2000, posthumous)

Individual evidence

  1. a b Isabella Jurjewa (Russian)
  2. Musical Encyclopedia / Ed. Ju W. Keldych. Vol. 6 Heinze - Jashugin - Moscow .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1982. (Russian)
  3. Romance of the life of Isabella Jurjewa (Russian)

Web links