Jahn Czernowitz
Jahn Czernowitz
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| Full name | Chernivtsi gymnastics and sports club Jahn |
| place | Chernivtsi |
| Founded | 1903 |
| Dissolved | 1940 |
| Club colors | black-and-white |
| Stadion | Jahnplatz |
| Top league | Divizia A |
| successes | no |
Jahn Czernowitz ( Romanian. Jahn Cernăuți ) was a German football club from Czernowitz at a time when this city first belonged to Austria-Hungary and then to Romania .
history
Jahn Czernowitz was founded in the autumn of 1903 when a football team of German students came together in Czernowitz. In 1908 the club took on the name DFC Chernivtsi ( DFC = German Football Club ).
In the spring of 1909 part of the club split off as the IFC Chernivtsi ( IFC = International Football Club ). This merged on May 27, 1910 with Danubia Chernivtsi, founded in spring 1909, to form BASK Chernivtsi ( BASK = Bukowina General Sports Club ), which is led in Romanian sources with the name Societatea Generală de Sport Cernăuți , which has been translated into Romanian . In 1910, Sarmatia Chernivtsi became part of BASK and in 1912 Dorost Sokoly split off, which in 1919 was renamed Polonia Chernivtsi . BASK was dissolved in June 1928.
On September 8, 1910, the DFC Chernivtsi merged with the German gymnasts from Chernivtsi to form the Chernivtsi gymnastics and sports club Jahn , which is led in Romanian sources with the name Clubul Sportiv Jahn Cernăuți , which has been translated into Romanian .
After initially only hiking, gymnastics and football were on the program, an athletics department was founded after the First World War . The construction of its own sports field in 1923 also encouraged the creation of further departments: fistball, tennis and ice sports (ice skating and ice hockey). Until the 1930s handball, volleyball, table tennis and skiing were also established in the club, so that the number of members increased from year to year.
At the end of May 1937, the football department separated as FS Jahn Czernowitz ( FS = football section ). The association was dissolved in the summer of 1940 after the German population was resettled in the German Reich . After the Second World War , a new club was founded in Stuttgart-Büsnau , the largest post-war settlement of Bukowina Germans in Germany, with the sports and culture club Büsnau , whose active members were initially mainly recruited from the offspring of the "old Jahners" and later in TSV Jahn Büsnau was renamed.
Club balance sheet
| season | placement |
|---|---|
| 1920 | Participation in the first Bucovina championship |
| 1921 | 2nd place in the Chernivtsi championship |
| 1922 | 2nd place in the Chernivtsi championship and qualification for the newly founded first class of the Chernivtsi championship |
| 1922/23 | 4th place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1923/24 | 1st place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship and participation in the final round of the Romanian football championship 1923/24 |
| 1924/25 | 1st place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi championship and participation in the finals of the Romanian football championship 1924/25 |
| 1925/26 | 3rd place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1926/27 | 2nd place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1927/28 | 6th place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1928/29 | 5th place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1929/30 | 2nd place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1930/31 | 2nd place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1931/32 | 2nd place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
| 1932/33 | 2nd place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi district championship |
| 1933/34 | 1st place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi district championship, East League champions, eliminated against Chinezul Timișoara in the qualifying games for membership in Divizia A and promotion to the newly founded Divizia B |
| 1934/35 | 3rd place in Divizia B |
| 1935/36 | 3rd place in Divizia B |
| 1936/37 | 13th place in Divizia B |
| 1937/38 | 12th place in Divizia B |
| 1938/39 | 10th place in Divizia B and withdrawal from the championship during the second half of the season |
| 1939/40 | 1st place in the 1st class of the Chernivtsi Championship |
Stadion
Until the beginning of August 1922, Jahn did not have its own stadium. The club played its games from 1903 to 1914 on the Horeczaer Wiese and the Roscher Wiese, from spring 1919 to early August 1922 on the Boisko Polskie. The Jahnplatz was available from the beginning of August 1922, the grandstand of which was inaugurated on May 20, 1923. Jahnplatz had 1,000 seats, including 400 grandstands and 600 standing. At the time of the inauguration, the playing field was framed by a wooden fence on three sides. In the years that followed, the stadium was gradually expanded. A preliminary attendance record was set up on August 31, 1924 at the city game Chernivtsi - Bucharest 2: 1 (0: 0) with 6,000 spectators.
literature
- Rudolf Wagner: German cultural life in the Bukowina , Eckartschriften Heft 77, 1981, pp. 69–75