Joseph Burgel
Joseph Burgel (* 1791 ; † 1857 in Tunis ) was the rabbi of Tunis.
Life
Burgel was the son of the Grand Rabbi Elijah Hai Burgel . He is one of the most prominent Tunisian rabbis of the nineteenth century. The world traveler Benjamin II emphasizes Joseph Burgel as particularly important among the nine Jewish judges ( Dayanim ) of Tunis. Benjamin II describes Burgel as a learned orientalist who studies day and night and only allows himself a few hours of sleep. Burgel maintained a yeshiva at his own expense and had many students. He wrote two important works: Zar'a de-Yosef (1849) and Ṿa-yiḳen Yosef (1852). His brother Nathan, scholar and philanthropist , published the first book and added a foreword. His nephew Elijah Hai (d. 1898), chief ( Caid ), Maggid and Grand Rabbi of Tunis, published the second book. Burgel's works were published by Mosheh Yeshuʻah Ṭobyano in Livorno , Tuscany. At that time, Livorno was one of the most important places where Hebrew literature was printed in the Mediterranean.
Fonts
- 1849: זרעא דיוסף, Zar'a de-Yosef , (via Tosafot ) OCLC 46710070 .
- 1852: ויקן יוסף, Ṿa-yiḳen Yosef (legal advice), OCLC 122990151 .
literature
- Louis Ginzberg, Meyer Kayserling: Burgel, Joseph. In: Isidore Singer (Ed.): Jewish Encyclopedia . Funk and Wagnalls, New York 1901-1906.
- Bordjel . in: Encyclopaedia Judaica . Vol. 4. 2nd ed. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. pp. 83-84.
- Abraham Isaac Laredo: Les noms des Juifs du Maroc. Instituto Benito Arias Montano, 1978, p. 411.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Louis Ginzberg, Meyer Kayserling: Burgel, Joseph. In: Isidore Singer (Ed.): Jewish Encyclopedia . Funk and Wagnalls, New York 1901-1906.
- ^ HZ Hirschberg: A history of the Jews in North Africa: From the Ottoman conquests to the present time. BRILL, 1981, p. 115, ISBN 9004062955
- ^ Israel Joseph Benjamin: Eight Years in Asia and Africa Self-published, Hanover, 1858, p. 244.
- ↑ Bordjel . in: Encyclopaedia Judaica. Vol. 4. 2nd ed. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. pp. 83-84
- ^ The Jewish encyclopedia, 1906, p. 275 Online , accessed December 23, 2013.
- ^ Monthly for the history and science of Judaism, 1895, p. 429 online , accessed on December 23, 2013
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Burgel, Joseph |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Rabbi of Tunis |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1791 |
DATE OF DEATH | 1857 |
Place of death | Tunis |