Joseph d'Eymard

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Joseph d'Eymard (also d'Aymar ; * before 1569 ; † 1592 ) was a knight , mayor of Bordeaux and president of the Bordelais parliament, président de la Cour .

family

Joseph Eymard comes from an influential and wealthy family. His father was Étienne Aymar, adviser to the court, his mother Béatrice de Villeneufve, sister of President Jean de Villeneufve, gentlemen of the county of Toulouse . He benefited above all from the family of his mother Louppes de Villeneufve, whose roots lie in both Bordeaux and Toulouse. Michel de Montaigne was also descended from this family, his mother named Antoinette de Louppes de Villeneuve (1514–1603) . Joseph was married to Anne de Gay.

Act

As a lawyer, Joseph d'Eymard was the court president and received the office of mayor from the city parliament for the years 1575 to 1577. He was followed by Armand de Gontaut, seigneur de Biron from 1577 to 1581 and then Michel de Montaigne from 1581 to 1585.

During this time he sold citizenship titles to foreigners to pay the troops. Especially Portuguese merchants who had set up business with American trading companies benefited from it.

Eymard is described as an influential personality, "as one of the weisesten consultant religious reconciliation strengthened and advocated useful reforms." Eymard was in the aftermath of St. Bartholomew , previously in a few years Paris a pogrom against the Protestants represented that, for a long time well beyond Eymard's generation into which collective consciousness was branded. He was one of the advocates of "gentle and peaceful means" ( des voies douces et pacifiques ) and knew how to get the clergy and the nobility to come to an understanding. Attempts to establish the faith in the United States in the Catholic religion, which it supported, have not worked.

Individual evidence

  1. Michel Simonin: L'encre & la lumière: quarante-sept articles (1976-2000) . Edition 391 of Travaux d'humanisme et Renaissance , ISSN  0082-6081 Librairie Droz 2004, p. 613
  2. Genealogy of the mother of Michel de Montaigne of Antoinette de Louppes de Villeneuve ( Memento of the original of December 27, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / gw.geneanet.org
  3. Théophile Malvezin: Michel de Montaigne, son origine, sa famille , Édouard Dentu, 1874, p. 115
  4. ^ François Dumont, Solange Bertheau, Élisabeth Kustner: Inventaire des arrêts du Conseil privé, règnes de Henri III et de Henri IV, France. Conseil privé (1578-1790) . Vol. 2, part 1, Éditions du Center national de la recherche scientifique, 1971 p. 349
  5. a b c Théophile Malvezin: Commerce de Bordeaux depuis les origines jusqu'a nos jours , vol. 2. Imprimerie Nouvelle A. Bellier et des Éditeurs, Bordeaux, Imprimeurs de la Chambre de Commerce (ed.), 1892, p. 38 -40