Schwartz family of lawyers (Rudolstadt)

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The Schwartz family of lawyers in Rudolstadt worked primarily as lawyers in the service of the princes of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt on the Heidecksburg , after reunification with Schwarzburg-Sondershausen for the entire Principality of Schwarzburg until the end of 1918. As the prince of Schwarzburg as the last German Fürst had abdicated at all, the family continued to work as lawyers. The representatives of the family held offices as court councilor, privy councilor, chamber president and judicial councilor, but also as theologians and the like. a. through the office of court preacher and general superintendent as well as medical practitioner, member of the state parliament and judge.

Main line of the Schwartz family

A1. Georg Schwartz, (born 1620; died January 16, 1693) citizen of Rudolstadt
B1. Johann Nicol (I.) Schwartz, (born 1662 in Rudolstadt; died April 20, 1694 ibid), Magister, Philolugus, Philosophus, Theologus, Poeta, school rector, son of Georg Schwartz
C1. Johann Nikol (II.) Schwartz, (born June 15, 1691 in Königsee; died November 4, 1758 in Rudolstadt), lawyer and Princely Councilor in the Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt , son of Johann Nicol Schwartz (I.)
D1. Johann Friedrich Schwartz (born November 4, 1727 in Rudolstadt; January 6, 1806 there), lawyer, Privy Councilor and Chamber President ( Excellency ) of the Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, was the son of Johann Nikol Schwartz (jun.), Married Christiana Dorothea Wendrich (1734–1809), daughter of the theologian and superintendent in Saalfeld Georg Wendrich and granddaughter of the Lutheran theologian Samuel Urlspergers
E1. Hugo August Friedrich Schwartz, (born December 15, 1757 in Rudolstadt, died September 10, 1819), theologian , pastor in Königsee from 1808 to 1809, later superintendent in Königsee, son of the lawyer and chamber president Johann Friedrich Schwartz
F1. Eduard Schwartz, (born February 1, 1814; died September 28, 1875), physician, medical adviser and physician in Königsee, member of the state parliament of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt , son of the theologian August Schwartz
G1. Hugo (I.) Schwartz, (real name: Emil August, born September 2, 1850 in Lichte near Wallendorf; died 1945) son of the physician Eduard Schwartz himself became a lawyer and privy councilor in Rudolstadt, bearer of the Order of the Griffin. His daughter Charlotte married the lawyer and later district administrator of Sondershausen August Reinbrecht . Hugo Schwartz managed the Albert-Augustenstiftung for the Princely House of Schwarzburg as a member of the board and the assets of Princess Adolf von Schwarzburg as a member of the board of trustees. In gratitude for his services in asset management, Grand Duke Friedrich Franz von Mecklenburg-Schwerin awarded him the Mecklenburg Commander's Cross of the Order of the Griffin with a collar. Privy Councilor Hugo Schwartz is the author of the book The State and Administrative Law of the Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt in a systematic overview , Volume 9 Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt, Verlagbuchhandlung Dr. Max Jänecke, Hanover, 1909. He also worked on the production of the Dr. Max Fleischmann in Königsberg and Dr. Karl Freiherr von Stengel 's dictionary of German constitutional and administrative law.
H1. Theodor Schwartz (born March 27, 1887 in Leutenberg) Theodor was born in the local court building in Leutenberg, whose father was his father at the time. He studied law and received his doctorate in law and then worked as a businessman in the porcelain factory of his father-in-law Theo Hinrichs in Langewiesen. He was the son of the secret government councilor Hugo Schwartz
I1. Eduard Schwartz (born March 21, 1890 in Leutenberg) born in the district court building in Leutenberg, whose father was his father at the time. Lawyer and public prosecutor at the district court in Rudolstadt, son of the secret government councilor Hugo Schwartz,
J1. Hugo (II.) Schwartz (born August 13, 1888 in Leutenberg) He was born in the local court building in Leutenberg, whose father was his father at the time. Hugo was a lawyer, government councilor and deputy district administrator of the Altenburg district, later in the same capacity in the Meiningen district administration. He was the son of the secret councilor Hugo Schwartz
K1. Ekkehard Schwartz (born April 5, 1926 in Altenburg, Thuringia; died September 7, 2005), German forest scientist and forest historian . Son of the lawyer and district administrator Hugo Schwartz and grandson of the lawyer and government councilor Hugo Schwartz
E2. Leopold Ludwig Schwartz (born May 17, 1758 in Rudolstadt; died 1788), lawyer and archivist with the rank of secret secretary with seat and vote in the secret council chamber and from 1787 tax secretary at the Princely Chamber in Rudolstadt. He died at the young age of thirty. His father was the Secret Council and Chamber President Johann Friedrich Schwartz.
E3. Theodor Schwartz (born October 7, 1773 in Rudolstadt; died October 10, 1845 there), lawyer and Privy Councilor of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt. He died in Rudolstadt at the age of 72.
E4. Christian Wilhelm Schwartz, was a lawyer and princely Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt chamber president. He succeeded the Chamber President and Court Marshal von Wurmb in 1828. In 1819 he was awarded the Red Eagle Order III by King Friedrich-Wilhelm von Prussen. Class awarded.
F1. Hermann Schwartz (born July 10, 1801 in Rudolstadt; died September 26, 1839 there), lawyer and member of the Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt Chamber of Commerce, studied law in Jena, Leipzig, Göttingen and Heidelberg. His father was Christian Wilhelm Schwartz.
G1. Adolf Schwartz (born August 31, 1832 in Rudolstadt; died December 21, 1864), lawyer and assessor. He died at the age of 32.
F2. Theodor Schwartz , (born August 29, 1810 in Rudolstadt; died June 5, 1876 there), was a lawyer and Princely Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt State Councilor as well as head of the ministerial department for church and school matters and head of the finance department. He was a member of the state house of the Erfurt Union Parliament , holder of the Royal Prussian Order of the Crown, 2nd class, and the Schwarzburg Cross of Honor, 1st class. His father was Christian Wilhelm Schwartz.
C2. Johann Peter Schwartz (born July 6, 1721; August 8, 1781 in Rudolstadt), theologian , in 1765 he was appointed General Superintendent of the Principality by Prince Ludwig-Friedrich von Schwarzburg Rudolstadt and in 1767 as Consistorial Councilor. He married the daughter of the court preacher and general superintendent Nicolaus North, who was royal blackburg and rudolstadt.
C3. Gottfried Christian Schwartz (born April 26, 1725 in Rudolstadt; died August 25, 1753 in Frankenhausen), lawyer and secret registrar in the secret council chamber, archivist.
C4. Christoph Ludwig Schwartz (born January 20, 1756 in Rudolstadt; died September 7, 1817 there), lawyer and court and judicial councilor to the court of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.

Personalities

  • Johann Friedrich Schwartz (1727–1806), lawyer, Privy Councilor and Chamber President (Excellency) of the Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
  • Hugo August Friedrich Schwartz (1757–1819), theologian, pastor, later superintendent in Königsee
  • Eduard Schwartz (1814–1875), physician, medical adviser and physician in Königsee, member of the state parliament of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
  • "Hugo" (I.) Emil August Schwartz, (1850–1945) lawyer, Privy Councilor in Rudolstadt, holder of the Order of the Griffin
  • Theodor Schwartz (1810–1876), lawyer, Princely Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt State Councilor , head of the ministerial department for church and school matters and head of the finance department. Member of the State House of the Erfurt Union Parliament
  • Johann Peter Schwartz (1721–1781), theologian, since 1765 general superintendent of the Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, 1767 consistorial councilor
  • Ekkehard Schwartz (1926–2005), German forest scientist and forest historian

See also

Others

In the castle church of Rudolstadt, below the Heidecksburg , there is a picture of Johann Peter Schwartz, the theologian and general superintendent of the Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt. In the cemetery of Königssee near Rudolstadt there is a listed tomb of the Schwartz family, listed with a picture in the list of cultural monuments in Königsee .

Literature and Sources

  • Hugo Schwartz: The Schwartz family through the last three centuries , R. Werner printing house, Ostheim vdRhön, 1932.
  • Reinhard Schwarz: Samuel Urlsperger (1685-1772), Augsburg Pietism between external effects and the internal world ; Akademischer Verlag, Berlin, 1996, p. 75.
  • Thuringian Pastors' Book , Volume 5; Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt, ed. from the Society for Thuringian Church History; Edited by Ortrun and Ernst von Einsiedel with the collaboration of Christa Klingbeil, Stefan Michel and Annelise Zapf; Evangelische Verlagsanstalt Leipzig 2010, p. 33
  • Hugo Schwartz: The constitutional and administrative law of the Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt in a systematic overview , Volume 9 Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt, Verlagbuchhandlung Dr. Max Jänecke, Hanover 1909.
  • See also Supreme State Authorities in Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt and Landtag Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 9
  2. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 9 to 12
  3. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, pp. 12 to 18
  4. ^ Reinhard Schwarz: Samuel Urlsperger (1685–1772), ..., 1996, p. 75; Hugo Schwartz, the Schwartz family through the last three centuries, pp. 18 to 27
  5. ↑ Thuringian Pastors' Book, Volume 5; Principality of Schwarzburg Rudolstadt, 2010, p. 33.
  6. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, pp. 27 to 40
  7. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, pp. 40 to 52
  8. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 60
  9. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, pp. 52 to 61
  10. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 58.
  11. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 57
  12. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 60
  13. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 60
  14. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in the course of the last three centuries, p. 60
  15. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., p. 60
  16. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 71 to 72
  17. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 86 to 91
  18. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 73 to 86
  19. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 82 to 83
  20. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., p. 83
  21. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 83 to 84
  22. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 66 to 69
  23. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., p. 70.
  24. ↑ Hugo Schwartz, Schwartz family in transition ..., pp. 66 to 69