Jutlandia

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jutlandia
The Jutlandia 1963
The Jutlandia 1963
Ship data
Ship type Combined ship
Shipping company Østasiatiske Kompagni, Copenhagen
Shipyard Nakskov Skibsværft, Nakskov
Commissioning 1934
Whereabouts Scrapped in Bilbao in 1965
Ship dimensions and crew
length
140.21 m ( Lüa )
width 18.59 m
Draft Max. 7.62 m
measurement 8456 GRT
 
crew 70
Machine system
machine 2 × Burmeister & Wain diesel engines
Machine
performance
7,850 hp (5,774 kW)
Top
speed
15 kn (28 km / h)
propeller 2
Transport capacities
Permitted number of passengers 69

The motor ship Jutlandia was a passenger and cargo ship built in 1934 for the Danish shipping company Det Østasiatiske Kompagni (East Asian Company). It was especially known as a hospital ship during the Korean War .

history

Danish hospital ship Jutlandia in Korea 1951.jpg

On behalf of the United Nations and the Red Cross , the Jutlandia was used as a civilian hospital ship in the Korean War from 1951 to 1953 . The Danish government arranged for the conversion to a modern hospital ship , so that four operating theaters and 356 hospital beds were available. The ship was used on a total of three trips. In the meantime, the ship has been further adapted to the requirements of humanitarian operations with air conditioning, an eye clinic and a helicopter deck.

In contrast to the military hospital ships, civilian patients were cared for on the Jutlandia , so that in addition to 4981 soldiers, far more than 6000 civilians were treated. On October 16, 1953, the Jutlandia returned to Copenhagen after 999 days in UN service , to be used again by the EAC. On January 14, 1965, she left Copenhagen for her last trip to Bilbao , where she was scrapped.

Slowly falling into oblivion, the ship was brought back into the Danish consciousness for a long time by the hit Jutlandia (1986) by Kim Larsen .

literature

  • Kristine KN Midtgaard: Jutlandia shipping companies: tilblivelse og virke 1950-53. Dansk Udenrigspolitisk Institut, København 2001.
  • Peter Frederiksen: Jutlandia - Danmark i Korea-krigen. Høst & Søn, København 2006.

Web links

Commons : Jutlandia (ship, 1934)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Kim Larsen sings "Jutlandia"