Folding (unit)

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The Klapp was a yarn measure in Austrian and Bohemian factories for a regionally dependent subset of a strand , called a bundle .

When the yarn was wound onto the reel , a number of so-called threads, which differed from region to region, were tied or tied into a flap one after the other (hence the name “bundle”). The term "clap" was derived from the clattering noise that was generated by a counting mechanism on the reel when the container reached the appropriate number of threads. A certain amount of Klapp finally formed the finished thread. One thread was measured by one full turn of a reel. The thread length was therefore dependent on the circumference of the reel, which in turn was also determined by the material of the yarn to be measured.

  • 1 thread of carded yarn = 2 Austrian yards = 1.554 meters
  • 1 fold = 44 threads
  • 1 quarter = 5 or 5 ½ or 6 folding
  • 1 strand = 4 quarters = 20 or 22 or 24 fold

That corresponded to:

Fold Number of threads Ellen (Austrian) meter
20th 880 1760 1371.4
22nd 968 1936 1508.5
24 1053 2112 1645.7

Other terms for the size of containers

literature

  • Karl Rumler: Overview of dimensions, weights, etc. Currencies of the most exquisite states ... , Verlag Jasper, Hügel u. Manz, Vienna 1849, pp. 16-17.

Individual evidence

  1. Carl Günther Ludovici: Opened Academy of Merchants, or complete Kaufmanns Lexikon , Volume 5, Verlag Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf und Sohn, Leipzig 1768, p. VIII