Indicator light
Control lamp is the name for a light-emitting display element or signal that provides information about the status of a device to be monitored. The area of application extends from almost every electrical device in the household (stove, dishwasher, etc.) to computer technology (screen), industry and systems technology (power plant control center) to vehicle technology (charge indicator light for the battery).
Automotive engineering
In the motor vehicle indicator lights are used to inform the driver of the technical state of the vehicle or its systems. The indicator lights are usually located in the instrument cluster , sometimes elsewhere on the dashboard . Control lights serve u. a. to display the switching status of equipment (e.g. indicators, high beam). They are also called warning lights when they are intended to inform the driver about a malfunction of the vehicle while driving. When the ignition is switched on, the indicator lights come on for a few seconds. This enables the driver to check the functionality of the indicator lights. Every driver should find out more about the specific indicator lights in their vehicle's operating manual. The recommended reaction to the lighting up of the respective control lamp can also be found there. The color used for the lamp also says something about the importance of the displayed event. So green stands for a hint, e.g. B. Turn indicators switched on, while yellow and red indicate warning messages, malfunctions and errors. The colors and symbols used by the vehicle manufacturer can differ in details.
This does not apply to the indicator lights that
- in Germany in the StVZO (§39a StVZO refers in the appendix to the Council Directive 78/316 / EEC in the corresponding version) or
- in Switzerland in the ordinance on technical requirements for transport motor vehicles and their trailers ( Art. 2.12.6 TAFV 1 refers to 78/316 / EEC and is valid for transport motor vehicles of classes M 1 , M 2 , M 3 , N 1 , N 2 and N 3 according to Art. 11 and Art. 12 VTS , which includes all vehicles with at least four wheels)
are regulated. Some examples:
designation | Illustration | designation | Illustration |
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indicator | ![]() |
Trailer blinker |
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dimmed headlights | ![]() |
High beam |
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Fog lights | ![]() |
Rear fog light |
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Headlight range adjustment | ![]() |
open car door |
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Generator ( alternator ) | ![]() |
Brake pad wear |
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Engine control light | ![]() |
SECTION |
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oil pressure | ![]() |
ESP |
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Immobilizer |
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Parking brake , "handbrake" (if necessary brake fluid) |
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Cruise control system | ![]() |
Operate the foot brake ( automatic transmission ) |
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Refueling | ![]() |
Preheating (diesel) |
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Airbag | ![]() |
Put on the belt |
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Tire pressure loss | ![]() |
Wash water level |
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Particle filter |
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Traction control |
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Power steering or electronic steering lock | ![]() |
Parking light |
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Individual evidence
- ↑ StVZO § 39a : Control devices , control lights and indicators