Cretan Lecokie

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Cretan Lecokie
Cretan Lecokie (Lecokia cretica)

Cretan Lecokie ( Lecokia cretica )

Systematics
Euasterids II
Order : Umbelliferae (Apiales)
Family : Umbelliferae (Apiaceae)
Subfamily : Apioideae
Genre : Lecokie
Type : Cretan Lecokie
Scientific name of the  genus
Lecokia
DC.
Scientific name of the  species
Lecokia cretica
( Lam. ) DC.
Fruit cluster

The Cretan Lecokia ( Lecokia cretica ) is a species of the genus Lecokia and thus of the umbelliferae family (Apiaceae). It is the only species in the genus Lecokia .

description

The Cretan Lecokie is a perennial plant that is 40–100 centimeters high. It is glabrous, with a ribbed stem, and has single to double-pinnate or threefold, opposite leaves. The toothed to serrated or lobed to cut and pointed leaf sections are egg-shaped. The terminal double umbels are about 6–10-rayed with fixed rays, the umbels have little or no bracts and the umbels have a few bracts. The flowers are white. The chopped-prickly and ribbed fissure fruits , with a carpophor , are egg-shaped, up to 15 millimeters long, somewhat compressed and short beaked . They have some oil cells (vittae).

The flowering period is March to May.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 22.

distribution

Lecokia cretica occurs in Crete , Cyprus, in the Aegean Sea and in Western Asia to Iran . It thrives on streams, in evergreen forests and in bushes.

Taxonomy

The Cretan Lecokie was by Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck in Encycl. 1: 259, first described as Cachrys cretica in 1783 . It was named Lecokia cretica (Lam.) DC by Augustin-Pyrame de Candolle . in Coll. Mém. 5: 75, placed in the genus Lecokia newly established by him in 1829 .

literature

  • Yeter Yeşil, Emine Akalın: A morphological and anatomical study of Lecokia cretica (Apiaceae). In: İstanbul Ecz. Fac. Derg. / J. Fac. Pharm. Istanbul. 44 (2), 2014, pp. 201-206, online at researchgate.net.
  • Joachim W. Kadereit , Volker Bittrich: The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol.XV : Flowering Plants Eudicots , Springer, 2018, ISBN 978-3-319-93604-8 , pp. 32, 61, 146.

Web links

Commons : Cretan Lecokie ( Lecokia cretica )  - Collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Peter Schönfelder , Ingrid Schönfelder: The new cosmos Mediterranean flora. Franckh Kosmos Verlag Stuttgart 2008. ISBN 978-3-440-10742-3 . P. 78.
  2. Lecokia cretica at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
  3. a b Ralf Hand (2011): Apiaceae. - In: Euro + Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. "Lecokia" data sheet .