Lehnitzsee
Lehnitzsee | ||
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Northwest bay in winter | ||
Geographical location | Brandenburg | |
Islands | 1 | |
Places on the shore | Oranienburg | |
Data | ||
Coordinates | 52 ° 45 '18 " N , 13 ° 16' 8" E | |
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surface | 84 ha | |
length | 2.39 km | |
width | 470 m | |
volume | 3,000,000 m³ | |
Maximum depth | 14 m | |
Catchment area | 2522 km² |
The Lehnitzsee is a narrow tote lake in the Zehdenick-Spandauer Havelniederung in the north of the state of Brandenburg . It takes its name from the village of Lehnitz on the south bank of the lake. Lehnitz and the Lehnitzsee are now part of the urban area of Oranienburg . The lake stretches for 2.4 kilometers in a north-south direction, with a width between 250 and 470 meters. Originally, the Lehnitzsee was fed by the Stintgraben (also Stinegraben) and drained into the Havel via the Lehnitzfließ .
In 1914 the lake became part of the Havel-Oder waterway . This created a navigable connection from the Malzer Canal via the Lehnitz lock to the north bank of the lake. The old outflow called Lehnitzfließ of the Lehnitzsee gave way to a canal connection to the Oranienburger Havel. The construction work was associated with a significant lowering of the water level , which reduced the area of the lake.
Industrial and port facilities on the western shore of the lake have largely disappeared.
In addition to commercial shipping , which today only crosses the lake, which is part of a federal waterway , it is primarily of importance for sport and excursion shipping and its shore areas as a local recreation area .
The Lehnitzsee is a lime-rich, unstratified lake with a relatively large catchment area. The lake was assessed as potentially mesotrophic in 2014 and was slightly eutrophic with a LAWA trophic index of 3.0. Both the ecological and the chemical condition of the Lehnitzsee are rated on a five-point scale with 3 (= "moderate condition"; environmental target of the WFD is just missed) according to the EU Water Framework Directive.
In Sarah Kuttner's novel Kurt (2019) the first-person narrator goes on a bathing trip to Lehnitzsee with her partner Kurt.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g Description of the lakes EC Water Framework Directive: Lehnitzsee . (PDF; 722 kB), State Office for the Environment Brandenburg , Section W14, as of October 10, 2017.
- ↑ Directory E, serial no. 21 der Chronik ( Memento from July 22, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), Federal Waterways and Shipping Administration
- ^ S. Kuttner: Kurt. Frankfurt a. M. 2019. pp. 200-204.