List of the Bishops of Lichfield
The Diocese of Mercia was founded in 656 by Diuma. Bishop Chad moved the bishopric to Lichfield in 669, and the diocese was named after the city.
Lichfield was the seat of Archbishop Higbert from 787 to 799 . The archbishop's seat was officially dissolved in 803.
The bishopric was briefly moved to Chester in 1075 and to Coventry in 1102. From 1228 the official title became Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield . The bishopric was in both cathedrals. The older names of the dioceses remained in common parlance.
In the 1530s, during the Reformation under Henry VIII , the diocese became Anglican . In the process, Coventry Cathedral lost its status as a cathedral. After the Restoration under Charles II in 1660, the official title became Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry . In 1837 the old diocese was divided. Coventry was assigned to the Diocese of Worcester and from 1918 an independent diocese .
The following people were Bishops of Lichfield :
Bishops Mercia | |||
---|---|---|---|
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Diuma (Dwyna; Duma) † around 658 |
(um) 656 to (um) 658 | ||
Ceollach (Cellach) |
658 to 659 | ||
Trumhere (Thumhere) † about 662 |
(µm) 659 to (µm) 662 | previously abbot of Gilling Abbey | |
Jaruman † around 667 |
662 to 667 | ||
Bishops of Lichfield | |||
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Ceadda † March 2, 672 |
669 to 672 | he was ordained bishop in 664, but he did not begin this until 669; previously Archbishop of York | |
Wynfrith (Winfred; Winfride) |
673 to (?) 675 | discontinued | |
Seaxwulf (Saxulf; Sexulf) † around 691 |
675 to 691 | ||
Headda (Eadda; Cedda) |
691 to 716/727 | thereafter or simultaneously Bishop of Leicester | |
Ealdwine (Aldwini; Aldwyn) † 737 |
716/727 to 737 | ||
Witta (Hwita; Huitta) |
737 to 749/752 | ||
Hemele † 765 |
752 to 765 | ||
Cuthfrith (Cuthred; Cuthfrid) † around 769 |
765 to 768/769 | ||
Beorhthun (Berhthum) † between 777 and 779 |
768/769 to 777/779 | ||
Higbert (Hygebeorth) † 803 |
779 to 799 | from 787 as the only Archbishop of Lichfield. He resigned from office in 799. His successor was then only a bishop. The office of archbishop then fell back to Canterbury | |
Ealdwulf (Aldwulf) † between 814 and 816 |
799/803 to 814/816 | ||
Herewine (Herewin) † between 817 and 818 |
814/816 to 817/818 | ||
Æthelweald (Ethelwold) † 830 |
818 to 830 | ||
Hunberght (Hunbeorht) † between 830 and 836 |
830 to 830/836 | ||
Cyneferth (Cynefrith) † between 841 and 845 |
830/836 to 841/845 | ||
Tunberth (Tunbeorht) † between 857 and 862 |
841/845 to 857/862 | ||
Eadbeorth (Eadberth) † around 875 |
862/869 to 875 /? | ||
Wulfred † around 889 |
? / 880 to 889 /? | ||
Wigmund † around 909 |
? / 901 to 909 /? | ||
Ælfwine † between 935 and 941 |
? / 925 to 935/941 | ||
Wulfgar † between 948 and 949 |
935/941 to 948/949 | occasionally one finds him under the name Ælfgar in the bishops' lists | |
Cynesige † between 963 and 964 |
931/949 to 963/964 | ||
Wynsige † between 973 and 975 |
963/964 to 973/975 | ||
Ælfheah † between 1002 and 1004 |
973/975 to 1002/1004 | ||
Godwine † 1020 |
1002/1004 to 1020 | ||
Leofgar † between 1020 and 1026 |
1020 to 1020/1026 | ||
Brihtmaer (Beorhtmaer) † 1039 |
1020/1026 to 1039 | ||
Wulfsige † October 1053 |
1039 to 1053 | ||
Leofwine † 1067 or before 1095 |
1053 to 1067 (?) | ||
Peter † 1085 |
1072 to 1085 | he moved the bishopric in 1075 to Chester | |
Robert de Limesey † September 1, 1117 |
1086 to 1117 | he moved the bishopric in 1102 to Coventry | |
vacant | 1117 to 1121 | ||
Bishops of Coventry | |||
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Robert Peche † August 22, 1126 |
1117 to 1126 | ||
vacant | 1126 to 1129 | ||
Roger de Clinton † April 16, 1148 |
1129 to 1148 | ||
Walter Durdent † December 7, 1159 |
1149 to 1159 | ||
Richard Peche † October 6, 1182 |
1161 to 1182 | ||
Gerard Pucelle † January 13, 1184 |
1183 to 1184 | ||
Hugh de Nonant † March 27, 1198 |
1188 to 1198 | it was elected in January 1185, but was not consecrated until 1188 | |
Geoffrey de Muschamp † October 6, 1208 |
1198 to 1208 | ||
vacant | 1208 to 1214 | ||
William of Cornhill † August 19, 1223 |
1214 to 1223 | ||
Alexander Stavensby † December 6, 1238 |
1224 to 1238 | since 1228 Coventry and Lichfield have been regarded as equivalent episcopal seats | |
Bishops of Coventry and Lichfield | |||
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Hugh of Pattishall † 7./8. December 1241 |
1239 to 1241 | he was not the first choice before he were William Raleigh (he did not accept the election but became Bishop of Norwich instead ), William de Manchestre (he did not accept the election) and Nicholas Farnham (he did not accept the election and became 1241 Prince-Bishop of Durham ) | |
vacant | 1241 to 1245 | ||
Roger of Wesham † May 21, 1257 |
1245 to 1256 | ||
Roger de Meuland † December 16, 1295 |
1257 to 1295 | ||
Walter Langton † November 9, 1321 |
1296 to 1321 | was also treasurer | |
Roger Northburgh † November 22, 1358 |
1321 to 1358 | ||
Robert Stratton † March 28, 1385 |
1358 to 1385 | ||
Walter Skirlaw † March 24, 1406 |
1385 to 1386 | then Bishop of Bath and Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Richard le Scrope † June 8, 1405 |
1386 to 1398 | then Archbishop of York | |
John Burghill † before May 20, 1414 |
1398 to 1414 | before that Bishop of Llandaff | |
John Catterick † December 28, 1419 |
1415 to 1419 | before that Bishop of St. Davids and then Bishop of Exeter | |
William Heyworth † March 15-24, 1447 |
1419 to 1447 | ||
William Booth † September 12, 1464 |
1447 to 1452 | then Archbishop of York | |
Nicholas Close † between October 15 and 31, 1452 |
1452 | before that Bishop of Carlisle | |
Reginal Boulers † between March 24 and April 10, 1459 |
1453 to 1459 | before that Bishop of Hereford | |
John Hales † September 15-30, 1490 |
1459 to 1490 | ||
vacant | 1490-1492 | ||
William Smith † January 2, 1514 |
1492 to 1496 | then Bishop of Lincoln | |
John Arundel † March 15, 1504 |
1496 to 1502 | then Bishop of Exeter | |
Geoffrey Blyth † after December 23, 1531 |
1503 to 1531 | ||
vacant | 1531-1534 | ||
Rowland Lee † January 24, 1543 |
1531 to 1543 | In the 1530s, Coventry Cathedral lost its status, so the name of the diocese changed to Lichfield and Coventry | |
Bishops of Lichfield and Coventry | |||
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
Richard Sampson † September 25, 1554 |
1543 to 1554 | before that Bishop of Chichester | |
Ralph Baynes † November 18, 1559 |
1554 to 1559 | last Roman Catholic bishop; he was deposed in June 1559 | |
Thomas Bentham † February 21, 1579 |
1559 to 1579 | ||
William Overton † April 9, 1609 |
1580 to 1609 | ||
George Abbot † August 4, 1633 |
1609 to 1610 | then Bishop of London and Bishop of Canterbury | |
Richard Neile † October 31, 1640 |
1610 to 1614 | before that Bishop of Rochester ; then Bishop of Lincoln, Prince-Bishop of Durham, Bishop of Winchester and Archbishop of York | |
John Overall † May 12, 1619 |
1614 to 1618 | then Bishop of Norwich | |
Thomas Moreton † September 22, 1659 |
1619 to 1632 | before that Bishop of Chester and then Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Robert Wright † August 1643 |
1632 to 1643 | before that Bishop of Bristol | |
Accepted Frewen † March 28, 1664 |
1643 to 1660 | then Archbishop of York | |
John Hacket † October 8, 1670 |
1661 to 1670 | ||
Thomas Wood † April 18, 1692 |
1671 to 1692 | ||
William Lloyd † August 30, 1717 |
1692 to 1699 | before that Bishop of St. Asaph and then Bishop of Worcester | |
John Hough † May 8, 1743 |
1699 to 1717 | before that Bishop of Oxford and then Bishop of Worcester | |
Edward Chandler † July 20, 1750 |
1717 to 1730 | then Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Richard Smalbroke † December 22, 1749 |
1730 to 1749 | before that Bishop of St. Davids | |
Frederick Cornwallis † March 19, 1783 |
1750 to 1768 | then Archbishop of Canterbury | |
John Egerton † January 18, 1787 |
1768 to 1771 | before that Bishop of Bangor and then Prince-Bishop of Durham | |
Brownlow North † July 12, 1820 |
1771 to 1774 | then Bishop of Worcester and Winchester | |
Richard Hurd † May 28, 1808 |
1775 to 1781 | then Bishop of Worcester | |
James Cornwallis † January 20, 1824 |
1781 to 1824 | since 1823 the 4th Earl of Cornwallis | |
Henry Ryder † March 31, 1836 |
1824 to 1836 | before that Bishop of Gloucester | |
Samuel Butler † December 4, 1839 |
1836 to 1839 | The diocese is divided in 1837. Converty becomes archdiocese. Lichfield sole bishopric. | |
Bishops of Lichfield | |||
Name (life data) | Term of office | annotation | image |
James Bowstead † October 11, 1843 |
1839 to 1843 | before that, Bishop of Sodor and Man | |
John Lonsdale † October 19, 1867 |
1843 to 1867 | ||
George Augustus Selwyn † April 11, 1878 |
1867 to 1878 | before that primate of New Zealand | |
William Dalrymple Maclagan , DD † September 19, 1910 |
1878 to 1891 | then Archbishop of York | |
Augustus Legge † March 15, 1913 |
1891 to 1913 | ||
John Augustine Kempthorne, DD † February 24, 1946 |
1913 to 1937 | before that Auxiliary Bishop of Hull | |
Edward Sydney Woods † January 11, 1953 |
1937 to 1953 | before that auxiliary bishop in Croydon | |
Arthur Stretton Reeve, DD † January 27, 1981 |
1953 to 1975 | ||
Kenneth John Fraser Skelton , CBE, MA |
1975 to 1984 | before that Bishop of Matabeleland | |
Keith Norman Sutton |
1984 to 2003 | ||
Jonathan Gledhill |
2003 to 2015 | ||
Michael Ipgrave |
2016 to |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b The dates given here are the probable dates of death. The sources at this early stage are very thin.
- ↑ a b c Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 242.
- ^ A b Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 232.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 233.
- ↑ Ann Williams, Hygeberht (d. In or after 803). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004. Viewed 19 November 2011
- ↑ a b c d Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 233; The data here is very imprecise
- ^ MJ Franklin, Leofwine (d. In or before 1095). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, May 2009. Viewed on November 19, 2011
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 234.
- ^ MJ Franklin, Wesham, Roger of (d.1257). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Sept 2010 viewed 20 November 2011
- ^ DA Carpenter, Meuland, Roger de (c.1215-1295). rev. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2008 viewed 20 November 2011
- ↑ a b c Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 221.
- ↑ a b c Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 265.
- ^ A b Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 226.
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 236.
- ↑ Jonathan Wright, Baynes, Ralph (d.1559). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Oct 2008 viewed on November 20, 2011
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 243.
- ^ A b Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 262.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 235.
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 212.
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 259.
- ^ Powicke & Fryde: Handbook of British Chronology. Second Edition, London, 1961, p. 263.
- ↑ James Cornwallis, 4th Earl Cornwallis on thepeerage.com , accessed August 19, 2015.
- ↑ Obituary- The Right Rev AS Reeve Former Bishop of Lichfield The Times Thursday Jan 29, 1981; pg. 17; Issue 60838; col G