List of nursing homes in Heilbronn

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The list of nursing yards in Heilbronn gives an overview of the nursing yards of foreign monasteries that once existed in the city of Heilbronn .

In Heilbronn there were a total of eight nursing yards, which are mentioned several times in the Heilbronn document book of 1532. Since the courtyards were located within the historical city limits, all structural remains that had been left until then fell victim to the total destruction of the inner city by the air raid on Heilbronn on December 4, 1944.

designation Monastery affiliation location Remarks
Adelberger Hof Adelberg Monastery Adelberger Gasse (today: Karlstrasse) The ownership of the Adelberg Abbey in Heilbronn goes back to King Heinrich (VII.) .
Cheapheimer Hof Cheapheim Monastery north of Kilian's Church (today: Falkenstrasse) The court is said to have come to the monastery from the foundation of a duchess. The farm was already leased to the Trapp family from Heilbronn around 1600, who acquired it in 1605 and united it with their adjoining Gasthof zum Falken . In 1920 the property was acquired by the Heilbronn winegrowers' cooperative.
Hirsauer Hof Hirsau Monastery on the city wall on the Neckar
(today in the Untere Neckarstrasse / Gerberstrasse area)
The Hirsauer Hof was the oldest nursing farm in Heilbronn and probably goes back to the Franconian royal court. The property was donated by Countess Uta von Calw around 1070 to Hirsau Monastery, which sold the farm to Maulbronn Monastery in 1324. Maulbronn in turn sold most of it to the Kaisheim monastery. Later on, the Katharinenspital , founded in 1306 and enlarged over time, extended over almost the entire area of ​​the former Königshof / Pflegehof.
Kaisheimer Hof Kaisheim Monastery Sülmerstrasse In 1324 the Kaisheim monastery acquired part of the Hirsauer Hof and vineyards in Heilbronn. Since there were no suitable cellars for storing wine in the Hirsauer Hof , the monastery acquired the farm on Sülmerstrasse in 1462, where a representative baroque building was built in 1733.
Lichtensterner Hof Lichtenstern Monastery Corner of Lammgasse / Rappengasse The farm comes from a foundation of the Lords of Weinsberg , who also founded the Lichtenstern Monastery in 1242. The court was first mentioned in 1384. As a result of the Landshut War of Succession , the court came to Württemberg in the early 16th century, which continued to administer the affairs of the Lichtenstern monastery office. The courtyard was devastated by a major fire in 1690, then rebuilt and continued to be used by the Württemberg administration until the monastery office was abolished. In 1810 the property came into private hands.
Lorscher Hof Lorsch Monastery at the castle gate at the oldest Neckar bridge A relatively small courtyard whose exact location at the corner of Kirchbrunnenstrasse / Fischergasse can only be guessed at.
Maulbronner Hof Maulbronn Monastery Mosergasse between
Kirchbrunnenstrasse and Kaiserstrasse
The farm came to the monastery in 1277 through an exchange of goods with King Rudolf I , who then enfeoffed the Heilbronn Lupold clan from 1286 and the city from 1368. In 1525 the farm came into the ownership of the city, later privately owned. In the 16th and early 17th centuries, the Orth family's trading house, which provided several Heilbronn mayors, was located in the property. In the 19th century, the property was essentially still in its original size and served as a brewery and vinegar factory. After 1900 the property was parceled out.
Schöntaler Hof Schöntal Monastery Deutschhofstrasse / Allerheiligenstrasse An extensive courtyard that existed from the 14th century and essentially extended over the area of ​​today's Stadtgalerie shopping center .
Former nursing farms in Heilbronn, marked on a map from 1834, which still shows the old parcel boundaries: (1) Lichtensterner Hof, (2) Adelberger Hof, (3) Hirsauer Hof, (4) Billigheimer Hof, (5) Kaisheimer Hof, (6) Maulbronner Hof, (7) Lorscher Hof assumed location, (8) Schöntaler Hof

Individual evidence

  1. Ilse Fischer: Places of hospitality in and around Heilbronn , in: Historischer Verein Heilbronn, 20th publication, Heilbronn 1951, p. 49.
  2. Christhard Schrenk , Hubert Weckbach , Susanne Schlösser: From Helibrunna to Heilbronn. A city history (=  publications of the archive of the city of Heilbronn . Volume 36 ). Theiss, Stuttgart 1998, ISBN 3-8062-1333-X , p. 13 f .
  3. Simon M. Haag: Contributions to Heilbronner Stadttopographie , in: Heilbronnica 2, Contributions to Stadtgeschichte , Heilbronn 2003, pp. 75–81.

literature

  • Werner Heim: The Maulbronner Hof . In: Swabia and Franconia. Local history supplement of the Heilbronn voice . 13th year, no. 1 . Heilbronner Voice publishing house, January 14, 1967, ZDB -ID 128017-X .