List of electric locomotives of the PRR
This list provides an overview of the electric locomotives used by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) .
Electric route network of the PRR
The railway operated 1,085 km of electrified lines, which consisted of the connections New York City - Washington, DC (part of the Northeast Corridor ) and Philadelphia - Harrisburg . In 1962, 267 electric locomotives and 500 electric multiple units ran on 2307 miles (3712 km) of tracks spanned by catenary.
The first electrically operated route was the Manhattan Transfer - New York Pennsylvania Station - Sunnyside Yard connection, which opened in 1910 . It was operated with 650 V direct voltage from a power rail painted from above . The same system was used by the Long Island Rail Road (LIRR), which was operated by the PRR until 1966.
1915 was electrified lines-25 kV Hz with a 11 AC - catenary spans. In 1933, the PRR's 650 V direct voltage operation was converted to overhead lines.
List of PRR electric locomotives (summary)
This list is used for easy visual identification of the various series.
Electric locomotives | ||||||||||||
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class | Construction year | number of pieces | Wheel alignment | drive | v max (mph) |
Power system | Hourly output (kW) |
Discarded | image | Remarks | ||
mph | km / h | hp | kW | |||||||||
AA1 | 1905 | 2 | Bo' – Bo ' | Paw camp | 65 | 650 V = third rail |
1400 | 1044 | 1937 |
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Test locomotives with poor running characteristics at higher speeds. Later than
Shunting locomotives used. |
|
Odd D | 1907 | 1 | 2 B | Axis motors with | 11 kV 25 Hz | 750 | 560 |
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Half of a double locomotive . Only trial operation, but pioneer for the DD1 . | |||
DD1 | 1909-1911 | 33 | 2'B + B2 ' | Angled rods with a high motor | 85 | 137 | 650 V = third rail |
2130 | 1567 | circa 1965 |
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First series-built electric locomotive of the PRR.
Used on the tunnel entrances to Penn Station in New York . |
FF1 | 1917 | 1 | (1'C) (C1 ') | Flat angled bars | 33 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 3680 | 1940 |
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Test locomotive intended for freight train operations. Too strong for the rolling stock of the time. | ||
L5
L5a |
1924-1928 | 24 | 1'BB1 ' | Flat angled bars | 70 | 110 | L5:
11 kV 25 Hz L5a: 650 V = |
3340 | 2490 | 1942 |
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Originally intended as a universal locomotive for passenger and freight trains with direct or alternating current. The poor driving characteristics of the single-frame locomotive meant that only direct current locomotives were built in series, but these were not able to replace the DD1 . |
BB1
BB2 BB3 B1 B3 |
1926-1935 | 42 | Bo + Bo
Bo |
Paw camp | 25th | 40 | BB2:
11 kV 25 Hz alternating current all other: 650 V = |
700 | 520 | circa 1965 |
![]() Double locomotives BB1, BB2 and BB3 |
Shunting locomotives, some of which were delivered as double locomotives, but later all were operated individually. |
O1
O1a O1b O1c |
1930-1931 | 8th | 2'B2 ' |
all except O1b :
O1b : |
90 | 145 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 2000 | 1490 | 1948 |
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Test locomotives with different drives used in light passenger train traffic. |
P5 | 1931-1937 | 92 | 2'C2 ' | Twin engines | 11 kV 25 Hz | 1962 |
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First PRR AC locomotive built in large numbers. First used in passenger train traffic, later in freight traffic. Two variants were built: boxcab locomotives and streamlined locomotives , which were called modified . | ||||
L6 | 1932-1933 | 3 | 2'D2 ' | Paw camp | 54 | 87 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 2500 | 1860 | 1962-1968 |
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Intended for freight train service, but too light and boxcab design that was no longer considered safe. |
GG1 | 1935-1943 | 139 | (2'Co) (Co2 ') | Twin engines | 100 | 160 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 8500 | 6338 | 1966-1983 |
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Powerful universal locomotive that became a legend. |
R1 | 1934 | 1 | 2'D2 ' | Twin engines | 100 | 160 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 5000 | 3700 | 1959 |
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Alternative to GG1, was not built in series. |
DD2 | 1938 | 1 | (2'Bo) (Bo2 ') | Twin engines | 70 | 110 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 5000 | 3700 | 1962 |
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Universal locomotive not built in series, used for the push service in the Baltimore tunnel. |
FF2 | 1926-1929
(1958) |
7th | (1'Co) (Co1 ') | 55 | 88 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 3300 | 2460 | 1960-1966 |
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A converter locomotive taken over from the Great Northern , which was only used in the pushing service for freight trains. | |
E2b | 1951 | 3 | Bo'Bo '+ Bo'Bo' | Paw camp | 11 kV 25 Hz | 5000 | 3800 | 1964 |
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Trial series for the replacement of the P5a. Direct motors. | ||
E3c | 1951 | 1 | Co'Co '+ Co'Co' | Paw camp | 11 kV 25 Hz | 6000 | 4400 | 1964 |
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Trial series for the replacement of the P5a. Rectifier technology. | ||
E3b | 1951 | 1 | Bo'Bo'Bo '+ Bo'Bo'Bo' | Paw camp | 11 kV 25 Hz | 6000 | 4400 | 1964 |
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Trial series for the replacement of the P5a. Rectifier technology. | ||
E44
E44a |
1960-1963 | 66 | Co'Co ' | Paw camp | 70 | 113 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 4400
5000 |
3280
3700 |
1991 |
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Freight locomotive with rectifier technology. |
List of PRR electric locomotives (details)
Electric locomotives | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
class | Company numbers | Construction year | Manufacturer | number of pieces | Wheel alignment | drive | v max (mph) |
Power system | Hourly output (kW) |
image | commitment | Discarded | ||
mph | km / h | hp | kW | |||||||||||
AA1 | 10001
3950 EZN 8 LIRR 323 Phoebe |
1905 | PRR Juniata | 1 | Bo' – Bo ' | Paw camp | 65 | 105 | 650 V = third rail |
1400 | 1044 |
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Test locomotive | 1937 |
AA1 | 10002
3951 |
1905 | PRR Juniata | 1 | Bo' – Bo ' | Paw camp , | 65 | 105 | 650 V = third rail |
1240 | 925 |
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Test locomotive | |
Odd D | 10003 | 1907 | Baldwin | 1 | 2 B | Hollow shafts | 11 kV 25 Hz | 750 | 560 |
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Test locomotive | |||
DD1 |
Double locomotives: EZN10 – EZN42
|
1909-1911 | PRR Juniata | 33 | 2'B + B2 ' | Angled rods with a high motor | 85 | 137 | 650 V = third rail |
2130 | 1567 |
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Tunnel entrances to New York Long Island Rail Road |
circa 1965 |
FF1 | 3931 Big Liz | 1917 | PRR Juniata | 1 | (1'C) (C1 ') | Flat angled bars | 21st | 33 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 3680 |
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Test locomotive | 1940 | |
L5a
L5pdw |
3922-3927
7812-7815 |
1926
1927 |
PRR Juniata | 10 | 1'BB1 ' | Flat angled bars | 70 | 110 | 650 V = third rail |
3340 | 2490 | Tunnel entrances | 1942 | |
L5a
L5pdw |
3928-3929 | 1924-1925 | PRR Juniata | 2 |
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Pre-production locomotives
Tunnel entrances |
||||||||
L5
L5paw L5faw |
3930 | 1924 | PRR Juniata | 1 | 11 kV 25 Hz |
![]() ![]() L5faw (freight train locomotive) |
Pre-production locomotive
Long-distance passenger trains |
1944 | ||||||
L5pdb | 7801-7807 | 1927-1928 | PRR Juniata | 7th | 650 V = third rail |
Tunnel entrances | 1942 | |||||||
L5pdg | 7808-7811 | 1928 | PRR Altoona | 4th | ||||||||||
BB1
B1 |
3900-3901 | 1926 | PRR Altoona | 2 | Bo + Bo
Bo |
Paw camp | 25th | 40 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 700 | 520 | Pre-production locomotive
Shunting service |
circa 1965 | |
BB2
B1 |
3910-3921 | 1926 | 12 | Bo + Bo
Bo |
650 V = third rail 1934-1935: rebuilt for 11 kV 25 Hz |
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Shunting service
new York |
circa 1965 | ||||||
BB3
B3 |
LIRR BB3 locomotive halves: 324A – 330A 324B – 330B B3 single locomotives 324–337 |
1926 | 14th | Bo + Bo
Bo |
11 kV 25 Hz |
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Freight trains on the Bay Ridge Branch | circa 1955 | ||||||
B1 | 5684-5697 | 1934-1935 | PRR Altoona | 14th | Bo |
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Shunting service | circa 1965 | ||||||
O1 | 7850-7851 | 1930 | PRR Altoona | 2 | 2'Bo2 ' | Hollow shafts | 90 | 145 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 2000 | 1490 |
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Light passenger trains | 1948 |
O1a | 7852-7853 | 1930 | PRR Altoona | 2 | 2500 | 1860 |
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1949,
1961 |
||||||
O1b | 7854-7855 | 1931 | PRR Altoona | 2 | Buchli | 2200 | 1640 | 1948 | ||||||
O1c | 7856 | 1931 | PRR Altoona | 1 | Hollow shafts | 2500 | 1860 | 1949 | ||||||
O1c | 7857 | 1931 | PRR Altoona | 1 |
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1961 | ||||||||
P5 | 7898, 4700 | 1931 | PRR Altoona | 1 | 2'Co2 ' | Twin engines |
Freight trains: 70
Passenger trains: 90 |
Freight trains:
113 Passenger trains: 145 |
11 kV 25 Hz | 3750 | 2800 |
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Pre-production locomotive
Heavy passenger trains freight trains |
|
P5 | 7899, 4791 | 1931 | PRR Altoona | 1 | Boxcab | 1950 | ||||||||
P5a | 4701-4742 | 1932-1933 | Baldwin | 42 |
![]() Boxcab |
Heavy passenger trains
Freight trains |
||||||||
P5a | 4743-4754 | 1935 | Baldwin | 12 | modified | |||||||||
P5a | 4755-4769
4771-4774 |
1932 | GE | 19th |
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P5a | 4770 | 1932 | GE | 1 | modified | |||||||||
P5a | 4775-4779 | 1935 | GE | 5 | modified | |||||||||
P5a | 4780-4781
4783, 4785, 4787 |
1934-1935 | PRR Altoona | 5 |
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1962 | ||||||||
P5a | 4782, 4784, 4786
4788-4790 |
1935 | PRR Altoona | 6th | modified | 1962 | ||||||||
P5b | 4702 | 1937 | PRR Altoona | 1 | 5620 | 3910 |
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L6 | 7825
5938 |
1932 | PRR Altoona | 1 | 2'Do2 ' | Paw camp | 54 | 87 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 2500 | 1900 |
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Freight trains | 1962 |
L6 | 7826
5939 |
1932 | PRR Altoona | 1 |
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Freight trains | 1968 | |||||||
L6a | 5940 | 1933 | Lima | 1 |
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Freight trains | 1966 | |||||||
GG1 | 4800-4814 | 1934-1935 | GE | 15th | (2'Co) (Co2 ') | Double motors hollow shafts | 11 kV 25 Hz |
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GG1 | 4815-4938 | 1935-1943 | PRR Altoona | 124 |
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R1 | 4800 4899 4999 |
1934 |
Baldwin Westinghouse |
1 | 2'D2 ' | Twin engines | 100 | 160 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 5000 | 3700 |
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1959 | |
DD2 | 5800 | 1938 | PRR Altoona | 1 | (2'Bo) (Bo2 ') | Twin engines | 70 | 110 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 5000 | 3700 |
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1962 | |
FF2 | 1926-1929
(1958) |
7th | (1'Co) (Co1 ') | 55 | 88 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 3300 | 2460 |
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1960-1966 | ||||
E2b | 4939-4944 | 1951 | GE | 3 | Bo'Bo '+ Bo'Bo' | Paw camp | 11 kV 25 Hz | 5000 | 3800 |
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1964 | |||
E3c | 4997 4998 |
1951 | Baldwin
Lima Westinghouse |
1 | Co'Co '+ Co'Co' | Paw camp | 11 kV 25 Hz | 6000 | 4400 |
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1964 | |||
E3b | 4995 4496 |
1951 | Baldwin
Lima Westinghouse |
1 | Bo'Bo'Bo '+ Bo'Bo'Bo' | Paw camp | 11 kV 25 Hz | 6000 | 4400 |
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1964 | |||
E44 | 4400-4437 | 1960-1963 | GE | 38 | Co'Co ' | Paw camp | 70 | 113 | 11 kV 25 Hz | 4400 | 3280 |
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1991 | |
E44a
Upgraded E44 |
4438-4459 | 1963-1970
modification |
22nd | 5000 | 3700 |
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1991 | |||||||
E44a | 4460-4465 | 1963 | 6th |
|
1991 |
literature
- Alvin F. Staufer: Pennsy Power . Steam and electric locomotives of the Pennsylvania Railroad, 1900-1957. In: Issuu . Standard Print & Pub. Co., Carrollton, Ohio 1962, LCCN 62-020878 , p. 248-253 ( issuu.com [accessed January 7, 2018]).
Individual evidence
- ↑ FJG skin: The pictorial history of electric locomotives . AS Barnes, South Brunswick NJ 1969, ISBN 0-498-07644-X , pp. 140 .
- ↑ a b Alvin F. Staufer, p. 246