List of wood-destroying building fungi

The list of wood-destroying building fungi names fungi that cause brown rot , white rot and mildew rot in the exterior and interior of buildings.

Wood-destroying fungi are particularly dependent on a moisture level of at least 20 percent, which is favored by leaks, water pipe damage, wet masonry, unhindered weathering, building moisture introduced by renovations, too wet installed wood or insufficient ventilation. Among other things, they can spread behind wall cladding, under floors or in false ceilings.

Damage caused by “sponge” is not covered by insurance.

As blue stain about 100 different species of fungi are known, the woods with her actually brown hyphae color gray black or bluish, but the physical properties (strength, etc.) are not applied.

Inhaling the spores , especially mold on and in building timber, is considered to be hazardous to health.

list

Art	scientific name	Remarks
Narrow pore white pore sponge	Antrodia sinuosa
Broad-pored white pore sponge	Antrodia vaillantii
Yellow pore sponge	Antrodia xantha
Star set mushroom	Asterostroma cervicolor
Brown cellar sponge , wart sponge	Coniophora puteana	Belongs to the four most common types of fungus found in buildings.
Marbled cellar sponge	Coniophora marmorata
Oak tangle	Daedalea quercina
Spread out house porling	Donkioporia expansa	Belongs to the four most common mushrooms in buildings.
Real tinder sponge	Fomes fomentaris
Wrong tinder sponge	Fomes igniarius
Red-rimmed tree sponge	Fomitopsis pinicola
Fir leafy	Gloeophyllum abietinum
Fence flake	Goeophyllum sepiarium
Bar leaf	Gloeophyllum trabeum
Scaly saw blade	Lentinus lepideus
Sclerotia dry rot	Leucogyrophana mollusca
Small wrinkled skin	Leucogyrophana pulverulenta
Pine wrinkle skin	Leucogyrophana pinastri
Pink juice porling	Oligoporus placenta
Meat cup	Peziza spp.
Oyster mushroom	Pleurotus ostreatus
Scaly stem porling	Polyporus squamosus
Wild dry rot	Serpula himantioides
Real dry rot	Serpula lacrymans	It is considered the most dangerous fungus in buildings, including strong growths in masonry and other mineral building materials.
Two-colored resin bark mushroom	Resinicium bicolor
Shell wood crimping , pit sponge, fan sponge	Tapinella panuoides

literature

Tobias Huckfeldt, Olaf Schmidt: House rot and timber fungi. Verlag Rudolf Müller, Cologne 2006, ISBN 3-481-02142-9

Individual evidence

[1] ttp://www.holzfragen.de/seiten/tab_pilze.html

[2] ttp://www.holzfragen.de/seiten/sonstpilze.html

[3] ttps://www.baumarkt.de/ratgeber/a/holzzerstoerende-pilze-ein-ueberblick/

[4] ttp://www.imwl.de/hausschwamm-holzzerstoerende-pilze.html

[5] Exclusion of residential building insurance cover with "Sponge".

[6] ttp://www.blei-institut.de/cms/414-0-Holzzerstoerende+Pilze.html

[7] to health

[8] Broad-pored white pore sponge

[9] Brown cellar sponge.

[10] Spread out house porling.

[11] Real dry rot.