Lulworthiomycetidae
| Lulworthiomycetidae | ||||||||||||
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| Scientific name | ||||||||||||
| Lulworthiomycetidae | ||||||||||||
| Dayar. , EBG Jones & KD Hyde |
The Lulworthiomycetidae are a subclass of the sac fungi .
features
The fruiting bodies are perithecia , which are hemispherical to cylindrical or ovoid to ellipsoid in shape. They are sunken or even superficial, have either an opening ( ostiole ), papillae or neither. Hair-like structures ( periphyses ) can occur. The hemathecium , the hyphae tissue between the tubes, consists of paraphyses or has no internal structures. The center of the fruiting body consists initially of pseudoparenchyma , which dissolves when ripe. The hoses are cylindrical to club-shaped or spindle-shaped. They are unitunicate , eight-pore and dissolve when ripe. The translucent spores are thread-shaped or ellipsoidal to spindle-shaped. They are septate near the apex with many septa, or evenly septate, some species form unseptate spores. They are thick or thin-walled, with or without apical chambers. The secondary fruit form has a hyphomycetic structure, the hyphae are translucent, septate and branched. The conidia carriers are thread (micronematous) or semi-thread. The conidia are thread-like or ellipsoid, septate or unseptate, some are culled or tails.
Way of life
The Lulworthiomycetidae live saprobically on wood, sea grass or marsh plants . Some species live parasitically on algae .
Systematics
Maharachchikumbura, et al. (2015) initially divided the newly described subclass into 2 orders and 2 families. The order Pisorisporiales was then later placed in the subclass. Up to the family the system is as follows:
- Order Koralionastetales
- Koralionastetaceae family
- Order Lulworthiales
- Lulworthiaceae family
- Order Pisorisporiales
- Family Pisorisporiaceae
Individual evidence
- ↑ Sajeewa SN Maharachchikumbura, Kevin D. Hyde, EB Gareth Jones, Eric HC McKenzie, Shi-Ke Huang, Mohamed A. Abdel-Wahab, Dinushani A. Daranagama, Monika Dayarathne, Melvina J. D'souza, Ishani D. Goonasekara, Sinang Hongsanan, Ruvishika S. Jayawardena, Paul M. Kirk, Sirinapa Konta, Jian-Kui Liu, Zuo-Yi Liu, Chada Norphanphoun, Ka-Lai Pang, Rekhani H. Perera, Indunil C. Senanayake, Qiuju Shang, Belle Damodara Shenoy , Yuanpin Xiao, Ali H. Bahkali, Jichuan Kang, Sayanh Somrothipol, Satinee Suetrong, Tingchi Wen, Jianchu Xu: Towards a natural classification and backbone tree for Sordariomycetes . In: Fungal Diversity . tape 72 , 2015, p. 199-301 , doi : 10.1007 / s13225-015-0331-z .
- ↑ Sinang Hongsanan, Sajeewa SN Maharachchikumbura, Kevin D. Hyde, Milan C. Samarakoon, Rajesh Jeewon, Qi Zhao, Abdullah M. Al-Sadi, Ali H. Bahkal: An updated phylogeny of Sordariomycetes based on phylogenetic and molecular clock evidence . In: Fungal Diversity . tape 84 , no. 1 , 2017, p. 25-41 , doi : 10.1007 / s13225-017-0384-2 .
- ↑ Sajeewa SN Maharachchikumbura, Kevin D. Hyde, EB Gareth Jones, EHC McKenzie, Jayarama D. Bhat, Monika C. Dayarathne, Shi-Ke Huang, Chada Norphanphoun, Indunil C. Senanayake, Rekhani H. Perera, Qiu-Ju Shang, Yuanpin Xiao, Melvina J. D'souza, Sinang Hongsanan, Ruvishika S. Jayawardena, Dinushani A. Daranagama, Sirinapa Konta, Ishani D. Goonasekara, Wen-Ying Zhuang, Rajesh Jeewon, Alan JL Phillips, Mohamed A. Abdel-Wahab, Abdullah M. Al-Sadi, Ali H. Bahkali, Saranyaphat Boonmee, Nattawut Boonyuen, Ratchadawan Cheewangkoon, Asha J. Dissanayake, Jichuan Kang, Qi-Rui Li, Jian Kui Liu, Xing Zhong Liu, Zuo-Yi Liu, J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard, Ka-Lai Pang, Rungtiwa Phookamsak, Itthayakorn Promputtha, Satinee Suetrong, Marc Stadler, Tingchi Wen and Nalin N. Wijayawardene: Families of Sordariomycetes . In: Fungal Diversity . tape 79 , no. 1 , 2016, p. 1-317 , doi : 10.1007 / s13225-016-0369-6 .